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Pathognomonic Signs
Pathognomonic Signs
on. 04. EMPHYSEMA barrel hest. 0!. KAWASAKI SYNDROME strawberry tongue. 0". PERNICIOUS ANEMIA red beefy tongue. 0#. DOWN SYNDROME protruding tongue. 0$. CHOLERA ri e watery stool. 0%. MALARIA stepladder li&e fever with hills. 10. TYPHOID rose spots in abdomen. 11. DIPTHERIA pseudo membrane formation 12. MEASLES &opli&'s spots. 13. SLE butterfly rashes. 14. LIVER CIRRHOSIS spider li&e vari es. 1!. LEPROSY lioning fa e. 1". BULIMIA hipmun& fa e. 1#. APPENDICITIS rebound tenderness. 1$. DENGUE pete hiae or ()* +erman's sign. 1%. MENINGITIS ,ernig's sign (leg flex then leg pain on extension*.rudzins&i sign (ne & flex / lower leg flex*. 20. TETANY hypo al emia ()* 0rousseau's sign1 arpopedal spasm2 3hvoste& sign (fa ial spasm*. 21. TETANUS risus sardoni us. 22. PANCREATITIS 3ullen's sign (e hymosis of umbili us*2 ()* 4rey turners spots. 23. PYLORIC STENOSIS olive li&e mass. 24. PDA ma hine li&e murmur. 2!. ADDISONS DISEASE bronze li&e s&in pigmentation.
2". CUSHINGS SYNDROME moon fa e appearan e and buffalo hump. 2#. HYPERTHYROIDISM/ GRAVES DISEASE exopthalmos. 2$. INTUSSUSCEPTION sausage shaped mass- 5an e 6ign (empty portion of 789* 2%. MS 3har ot's 0riad (:;<* 30. MG des ending mus le wea&ness 31. Guillain Barre S n!r"#e as ending mus le wea&ness 32. DVT +oman's 6ign 33. CHICKEN PO$ =esi ular 7ash ( entral to distal* dew drop on rose petal 34. ANGINA 3rushing stabbing pain relieved by <04 3!. MI 3rushing stabbing pain whi h radiates to left shoulder- ne &arms- unrelieved by <04 3". LTB inspiratory stridor 3#. TE% 43s' 3oughing- 3ho&ing3yanosis- 3ontinous 5rooling 3$. EPIGLOTITIS 35s' 5rooling5ysphonia- 5ysphagia 3%. HODGEKINS DSE/LYMPHOMA painlessprogressive enlargement of spleen > lymph tissues- 7eedstenberg 3ells 40. IN%ECTIOUS MONONUCLEOSIS +allmar&? sore throat- ervi al lymph adenopathy- fever 41. PARKINSONS @ill-rolling tremors 42. %IBRIN HYALIN Axpiratory 4runt 43. CYSTIC %IBROSIS 6alty s&in 44. DM polyuria- polydypsiapolyphagia 4!. DKA ,ussmauls breathing (5eep 7apid 77* 4". BLADDER CA painless hematuria
4#. BPH redu ed size > for e of urine 4$. PEMPHIGUS VULGARIS <i&ols&y's sign (separation of epidermis aused by rubbing of the s&in* 4%. RETINAL DETACHMENT =isual Bloaters- flashes of lighturtain vision !0. GLAUCOMA @ainful vision loss- tunnel1gun barrel1halo vision (@eripheral =ision 8oss* !1. CATARACT @ainless vision loss- Cpa ity of the lens- blurring of vision !2. RETINO BLASTOMA 3at's eye reflex (grayish dis oloration of pupils* !3. ACROMEGALY 3oarse fa ial feature !4. DUCHENNES MUSCULAR DYSTROPHY 4owers' sign (use of hands to push one's self from the floor* !!. GERD .arrett's esophagus (erosion of the lower portion of the esophageal mu osa* !". HEPATIC ENCEPHALOPATHY Blapping tremors !#. HYDROCEPHALUS .ossing sign (prominent forehead* !$. INCREASE ICP +D@A7tension .7;5Dpnea .7;5D ardia (3ushing's 0riad* !%. SHOCK +D@Ctension 0;3+Dpnea 0;3+D ardia "0. MENIERES DSE =ertigo0innitus- 6< +earing 8oss "1. CYSTITIS burning on urination "2. HYPOCALCEMIA 3hvoste& > 0rosseaus sign "3. ULCERATIVE COLITIS re urrent bloody diarrhea "4. LYMES DSE .ull's eye rash