Freedom From Religion Foundation Letter To Rapides Schools Superintendent Jeff Powell
Freedom From Religion Foundation Letter To Rapides Schools Superintendent Jeff Powell
We ask the District to investigate and ensure that religious groups are not allowed to distribute
religious literature on school grounds.
It is inappropriate and unconstitutional for the District to offer the Gideons unique access to
students in order to indoctrinate them and distribute religious materials. The District cannot
allow its schools to be used as recruiting grounds for religious missions. It is well-settled law that
public schools may not show favoritism toward nor coerce belief or participation in religion.
Santa Fe Indep. Sch. Dist. v. Doe, 530 U.S. 290 (2000); Lee v. Weisman, 505 U.S. 577 (1992);
Wallace v. Jaffree, 472 U.S. 38 (1985); Epperson v. Arkansas, 393 U.S. 97 (1967); Sch. Dist. of
Abington Twp. v. Schempp, 374 U.S. 203 (1963); Engel v. Vitale, 370 U.S. 421 (1962); McCollum
1
https://thelifebook.com/youthleaders.
v. Bd. of Ed., 333 U.S. 203 (1948). By allowing religious representatives special access to
distribute religious material to elementary school students, the District displays blatant favoritism
for religion over nonreligion and Christianity above all other faiths.
Here, the school allowed one church group to push, present, and distribute one narrow
interpretation of Christianity onto young students who are particularly impressionable. Even
“The Life Book” website only contemplates its literature going to high school students. Instead, a
religious text was given to these young students with the hope that they read it as truth—like
everything else they get from school. That is jarring.
Yet more jarring is the explicitly sexual nature of the last section in The Life Book, titled
“Relationships and Sex.” This section talks about god’s wish for humans to not engage in
premarital sex, both with biblical text and annotations. For instance, one annotation compares
premarital sex—and promiscuity—to slavery. One of the fictitious characters writes:
So many of my friends think they are ready for sex. But what do we really know?
Are we ready for babies, STDs, and for broken hearts? I have a really good friend
who thought she and her boyfriend were ready for sex, so they went ahead and
had it. She thought it was love, but found out pretty fast it wasn’t. She gave up her
heart to a guy who didn’t really care, and dumped her a few weeks later. But then
she figured that since she had already had sex once, it wasn’t a big deal to do it
again… and again… and again. That is what being a “slave” means – she couldn’t
stop herself even though she hated herself more and more every time she had sex
with another guy. That’s why I think God saves sex for marriage – Tay2
Presumably, the school did not screen or otherwise view the nature of the literature being
distributed on its campus. Giving a pass to churches on account of them being churches
demonstrates a real bias that no other outside group would have. Assuming that churches and
their agents are well-meaning and incapable of malicious or otherwise delinquent conduct itself
shows a strong unconscious bias toward minority religions and the non-religious. We are pleased
the school collected The Life Book after discovering its obscene nature.
But the damage was done. Our complainant notes that their child, who did not take a Life Book,
was shown “The Sex Book,” as their peers called it, by their peers. The children have absorbed
the content and recollecting the book later that day was too late.
Further, this religious literature distribution needlessly alienates all students and families, such as
our complainant and their child. Thirty-seven percent of the American population is
non-Christian, including the almost thirty percent who are nonreligious.3 At least a third of
2
The Life Book at page 102. https://thelifebook.com/read.
3
Gregory A. Smith, Religious ‘Nones’ in America: Who They Are and What They Believe, Pew Research Center,
Jan. 24, 2024, https://www.pewresearch.org/religion/2024/01/24/religious-nones-in-america-who-they-are
-and-what-they-believe/.
2
Generation Z (those born after 1996) have no religion,4 with a recent survey revealing almost
half of Gen Z qualify as “nones.”5
The District should not maintain a policy whereby any private organization may take advantage
of school resources to further its personal goals. FFRF has sought to distribute its own literature
in schools with overly broad distribution policies, and may seek to do so in any school district
that maintains an open forum.6 If a public school has a policy that allows organizations to
distribute religious materials to students, the school cannot discriminate against any religious or
nonreligious viewpoint. The best solution is a policy that does not allow third-party literature
distribution.
In order to respect students’ First Amendment rights, the District must ensure that Lessie Moore
Elementary ceases allowing churches to distribute religious literature to students while on school
property, during school hours. Please respond in writing with the steps the District is taking to
address this constitutional violation. Thank you for your time and attention.
Sincerely,
Hirsh M. Joshi
Patrick O’Reiley Legal Fellow
Freedom From Religion Foundation
4
Samuel J. Abrams, Perspective: Why even secular people should worry about Gen Z’s lack of faith, Deseret News,
Mar. 4, 2023, www.deseret.com/2023/3/4/23617175/gen-z-faith-religious-nones-civic-life-voluntees-charity.
5
2022 Cooperative Election Study of 60,000 respondents, analyzed by Ryan P. Burge, www.
religioninpublic.blog/2023/04/03/gen-z-and-religion-in-2022/.
6
See http://goo.gl/9AIp9s.