How To Cricket

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Cricket is a team sport played with a bat and ball, primarily between two teams of eleven players each.

Here’s a basic guide on how to play:

### 1. **Basic Rules and Objectives**

- **Teams**: Two teams of eleven players.

- **Objective**: Score more runs than the opposing team.

- **Innings**: Each team takes turns to bat and bowl/field. An “innings” ends when ten players are out.

### 2. **The Cricket Field**

- **Pitch**: A 22-yard long strip in the center of the field.

- **Wickets**: Three stumps and two bails at each end of the pitch.

### 3. **Roles**

- **Batsmen**: Players who score runs by hitting the ball.

- **Bowlers**: Players who deliver the ball to the batsmen.

- **Fielders**: Players who assist the bowler in preventing runs and getting the batsmen out.

- **Wicketkeeper**: Specialist fielder who stands behind the stumps.

### 4. **Scoring Runs**

- **Runs**: Scored by the batsmen running between the wickets or by hitting boundaries.

- **Single Runs**: Running to the opposite end of the pitch.

- **Boundaries**: Hitting the ball to the edge of the field.

- **Four Runs**: Ball hits the ground before crossing the boundary.

- **Six Runs**: Ball crosses the boundary without touching the ground.

### 5. **Ways to Get Out**

- **Bowled**: Ball hits the stumps.

- **Caught**: Ball is caught by a fielder without touching the ground.

- **LBW (Leg Before Wicket)**: Ball hits the batsman’s leg in front of the stumps.
- **Run Out**: Fielders hit the stumps with the ball before the batsman completes a run.

- **Stumped**: Wicketkeeper hits the stumps while the batsman is out of the crease.

### 6. **Bowling**

- **Types**: Fast, medium pace, and spin.

- **Over**: A set of six legal deliveries bowled by the same bowler.

- **No Ball**: Illegal delivery (e.g., overstepping the crease).

- **Wide Ball**: Ball bowled outside the reach of the batsman.

### 7. **Batting**

- **Stance**: Stand sideways to the bowler with the bat held down.

- **Shots**: Various strokes to hit the ball (e.g., drive, cut, pull, hook).

### 8. **Fielding**

- **Positions**: Fielders are strategically placed around the field (e.g., slip, gully, point, mid-off, mid-on).

- **Catching**: Fielders aim to catch the ball hit by the batsman.

- **Stopping**: Preventing the ball from reaching the boundary.

### 9. **Match Formats**

- **Test Cricket**: Played over five days with each team having two innings.

- **One Day International (ODI)**: 50 overs per side.

- **Twenty20 (T20)**: 20 overs per side.

### 10. **Gameplay Flow**

1. **Toss**: Team captains flip a coin to decide who bats or bowls first.

2. **First Innings**: The team that wins the toss starts batting.

3. **Second Innings**: The other team bats after the first team completes its innings.

4. **Result**: The team with the most runs wins. In case of limited-overs matches, if the scores are tied,
the match might go into a super over.
Cricket requires strategy, teamwork, and skill, both in batting and bowling. Practice and understanding
of the rules enhance the gameplay experience.

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