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CUPID&PSYCHE
CUPID&PSYCHE
The myth of Cupid and Psyche is one of the most enchanting tales from ancient Roman mythology,
originating from Apuleius's novel "Metamorphoses," also known as "The Golden Ass." It is a story that
explores the trials and triumphs of love, trust, and redemption.
Psyche is a mortal princess whose beauty is so extraordinary that it incites the envy of Venus, the
goddess of love and beauty. Psyche's beauty is so unparalleled that people neglect the worship of
Venus, instead turning their adoration towards the young princess. Angered by this, Venus decides to
exact her revenge. She commands her son, Cupid, the god of love, to use his powers to make Psyche fall
in love with the most despicable creature on earth.
However, upon seeing Psyche, Cupid is so struck by her beauty that he accidentally pricks himself with
his own arrow and falls deeply in love with her. He cannot fulfill his mother's command and instead
desires to be with Psyche himself. To protect her from Venus's wrath and to be with her without
revealing his divine identity, Cupid devises a plan.
Psyche is taken to a magnificent, secluded palace, where invisible servants cater to her every need. She
lives in luxury but is isolated, except for her mysterious husband who visits her only at night. Cupid,
keeping his identity hidden, insists that Psyche must never look upon his face. Their love blossoms under
these strange conditions, but Psyche's happiness is marred by curiosity and the manipulative envy of her
two elder sisters.
Her sisters, consumed by jealousy upon seeing her luxurious lifestyle, convince Psyche that her unseen
husband must be a monstrous serpent destined to devour her and her unborn child. Driven by their
malicious suggestions and her own mounting curiosity, Psyche decides to uncover the true identity of
her husband. One night, while Cupid sleeps, she lights a lamp and gazes upon him, seeing not a monster
but a beautiful young god. In her amazement, she accidentally spills a drop of hot oil from the lamp onto
Cupid, awakening him.
Feeling betrayed by Psyche's lack of trust, Cupid flees the palace, leaving Psyche alone and heartbroken.
Determined to find her lost love, Psyche embarks on a relentless quest, wandering the earth in search of
Cupid. During her journey, she seeks the favor of the gods and endures a series of seemingly impossible
tasks imposed by Venus, who is still furious.
The tasks are grueling and dangerous, designed to break Psyche's spirit. They include sorting an
enormous pile of mixed grains, fetching golden wool from violent sheep, collecting water from a
treacherous mountain stream, and descending into the underworld to retrieve a box of Persephone's
beauty. Despite the overwhelming nature of these tasks, Psyche receives assistance from sympathetic
beings, including ants, a reed, an eagle, and the tower she climbs to reach the underworld. Each task
teaches her resilience, humility, and the power of perseverance.
In the end, Psyche completes all the tasks, but out of curiosity, she opens the box from Persephone,
hoping to gain some of the goddess's beauty for herself. Instead, she falls into a deathlike sleep. Cupid,
who has been watching over her, finds her in this state and revives her with a kiss. Moved by Psyche's
enduring love and unwavering determination, Cupid appeals to Jupiter, the king of the gods, for help.
Jupiter, impressed by Psyche's trials and Cupid's genuine love for her, grants her immortality, allowing
her to join the ranks of the gods. Psyche is brought to Olympus, where she is reunited with Cupid. They
are married in a divine ceremony, and Psyche is finally accepted by Venus. The couple lives happily ever
after, and Psyche gives birth to a daughter named Voluptas (Pleasure), symbolizing the ultimate union of
love and the soul.
The story of Cupid and Psyche is a timeless tale that delves into the complexities of love, trust, and the
resilience of the human spirit. It illustrates that true love can endure and overcome even the most
formidable obstacles, transforming and elevating those who experience it.