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A.

By allocating the manufacturing overhead based on direct labor hours, calculate the

Direct material (15,000* AED 6/unit + 25,000* 8/unit) AED 790,000


Direct labor AED 600,000
Manufacturing Overhead AED 720,000
Total Manufacturing budgeted cost AED 2,110,000

2- Cost per unit for Crystal product

Direct Material AED 6


Direct labor (AED 600,000/120,000) * 3hours/unit AED 15
Manufacturing OH (AED 720,000/120,000 * 3hours/unit AED 18
Cost per unit for Crystal Product AED 39

3- Cost per unit for Class product

Direct Material AED 08


Direct labor (AED 600,000/120,000) * 4hours/unit AED 20
Manufacturing OH (AED 720,000/120,000)* 4hours/unit AED 24
Cost per unit for Crystal Product AED 52

B. After separation of manufacturing overhead into activity pools, compute the total manufacturing

Inspection Fabricating Assembly Inspection Fabricating


30% 40% 30%
Direct Labor Direct Labor
*790,000 *790,000 *790,000 237,000 316,000
Direct 35% 35% 30% Direct
Material *600,000 *600,000 *600,000 Material 210,000 210,000
Manufacturin 20% 50% 30% Manufacturin
g overhead *720,000 *720,000 *720,000 g overhead 144,000 360,000

C. Using ABC system, calculate the cost per unit for:

For Crystal Product:

Direct Material AED 06


Direct labor (AED 600,000/120,000 * 3hours/unit AED 15
Manufacturing OH:
Inspection [( AED 7.2* 8,000)/15,000 Units] AED 3.85
Fabricating [( AED 0.4* 10 *15,000)/15,000 units] AED 04
Assembly [( AED 19.75* 4,000/15,000 units] AED 5.27
AED 13.12
Cost per unit for Crystal Product AED 34.12

For Glass Product:

Direct Material AED 08


Direct labor (AED 600,000/120,000 * 4hours/unit AED 20
Manufacturing OH:
Inspection [( AED 7.2* 12,000)/25,000 units] AED 3.46
Fabricating [( AED 0.4*30* 25,000)/25000 units] AED 12.0
Assembly [( AED 19.75* 12,000)/25,000 units] AED 9.48
AED 24.94
Cost per unit for Glass Product AED 52.94

Workings: Manufacturing OH Activity Base


(a) (b)
Inspection AED 144,000 AED 12,000 + 8,000=20,000
Fabricating AED 360,000 AED 10*15,000 + 30*25,000=900,000
Assembly AED 316,000 AED 4,000 + 12,000=16,000

D. Discuss how a decision by Nasir Manufacturing regarding the continued production of Crystal wi

Answer - If Crystal is continued to be produced, it will cost AED - 4.88 (AED 34.12 - AED 39.00) per unit lesser than expected.

E. If Nasir decides to moves to mass production and focuses on one product (Glass) by using proces

Answer - 1) Analyze the flow of actual units.

2) Convert the material inventory to find out the equivalent units.

3) Identify the total costs.

4) Calculate the average cost per equivalent unit using weighted average method.

5) Allocate these costs to finished units and Work in Process units by multiplying units by average cost per equivalent unit calc
r hours, calculate the:

the total manufacturing budgeted cost of the:

Assembly Total

237,000 790,000

180,000 600,000

216,000 720,000
Manufacturing OH Per activity Base
[a/b]
000=20,000 AED 144,000/20,000 = AED 7.2
+ 30*25,000=900,000 AED 360,000/900,000 =AED 0.4
000=16,000 AED 316,000/16,000 = AED 19.75

production of Crystal will be affected by the results of your calculations in requirement C.

er unit lesser than expected.

t (Glass) by using process costing system in highly automated process. Identify the five steps required of the

e cost per equivalent unit calculated in 4th step.


e steps required of the production the cost report if Nasir uses weighted average method.

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