Professional Documents
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10 Science
10 Science
Name: _______________________________ Year and Section: _____________ Date: _______ Score: _______
I. MCQ. Direction: Read and answer the following questions carefully. Encircle the letter of your correct response.
1. Which of the following carries energy?
a. Gamma ray b. frequency c. period d. wavelength
2. Which of the following correctly states the relationship between frequency and wavelength?
a. The longer the wavelength the higher the frequency.
b. The shorter the wavelength the lower the frequency.
c. Wavelength is directly proportional to frequency.
d. The longer the wavelength the lower the frequency.
3. In the visible spectrum, which one has the lowest frequency?
a. Red b. blue c. green d. violet
4. Which of the following is TRUE about the speed of light?
a. The speed of light differs in different media.
b. The speed of light is the same in all media types.
c. The speed of light is faster in solids compared in vacuum.
d. The speed of light has no connection to the media type where it travels.
5. Which one is FALSE about electromagnetic waves and mechanical waves?
a. Both carry energy.
b. Electromagnetic wave does not need a medium inorder to propagate.
c. Mechanical wave needs a medium inorder to propagate.
d. Electromagnetic waves cannot travel through vacuum.
6. Which two waves lie at the ends of the visible spectrum?
a. Infrared and ultra- violet rays c. radio waves and x- rays
b. Radio waves and microwaves d. x- rays and gamma rays
7. Which of the following cannot travel through outer space?
a. Sound wave b. gamma ray b. microwave d. x- ray
8. Who formulated the principle behind electromagnetic induction?
a. Hertz b. Ampere c. Maxwell d. Faraday
9. Which of the following is the highest part of a wave?
a. Trough b. amplitude c. crest d. wavelength
10. What type of mirror causes light to spread out or diverge?
a. Convex b. concave c. plane
11. The following are primary pigment colors EXCEPT:
a. Orange b. yellow c. magenta d. cyan
12. A lens that is thicker at the center than the edges.
a. Convex b. concave
13. A type of mirror that is commonly used as side mirrors of vehicles.
a. Convex b. Concave
14. How do you call the study of how light behaves?
a. Geometric optics b. optics c. optical illusion d. reflection
15. Which of the units below is used to measure the frequency of waves?
a. Meter b. second c. Hertz d. lambda
16. Which of the following is TRUE?
a. Gamma rays have longer wavelength than visible light.
b. Gamma rays have the longest wavelength among all kinds of electromagnetic waves.
c. Gamma rays have the shortest wavelength among all kinds of electromagnetic waves.
d. Radio waves have the shortest frequency.
17. Which of the following is the basis on the way electromagnetic waves are arranged in the electromagnetic spectrum?
a. They are arranged according to their wavelength.
b. They are arranged according to their frequency and wavelength.
c. They are arranged according to their speed in different media.
d. They are arranged according to their color as reflected any medium.
18. Which of the following produce electromagnetic waves?
a. Accelerating Protons c. accelerating electrons
b. Moving neutrons d. sun rays
19. He conducted his famous induction ring experiment showing that current can be produced by sources of changing magnetic fields.
a. Oersted b. Faraday c. Ampere d. Hertz
20. Which of the following materials are NOT attracted by a magnet?
a. Iron b. cobalt c. sodium chloride d. nickel
21. ______________ frequency waves are suitable for communication over great distances.
a. High b. Zero c. Low d. Not stable
22. Which of the following are used for satellite communications?
a. Light waves b. microwaves c. gamma rays d. UV rays
23. These are used for artificial lighting, optical fibers in medical uses, and screen of electronic devices.
a. Visible light b. ultraviolet c. x- rays d. Gamma rays
24. The bending of light rays is known as ____________________.
a. Reflection b. angle of incidence c. refraction d. speed change
25. These are “pictures” of objects that are formed in space where light rays meet.
a. Images b. reflection c. angle of incidence d. picture
26. Which of the following is used in the graphical method of locating the image?
a. Optical sketching b. optical illusion c. Ray diagramming d. Both a and c
27. Which of the following symbolizes the focal length?
a. F b. f c. FL d. m
28. It is also known as converging lens because the light that passes through it tends to converge at a particular point called the focal
point.
a. Convex b. concave c. plane
29. It forms upright and reduced images.
a. Convex b. concave c. plane
30. Which of the following is considered as the geometric center of the lens?
a. Focal point b. principal axis c. vertex d. curvature
31. Using a concave mirror, what will be the location of the image formed if an object is located farther than the center of curvature?
a. Beyond C b. Between C and F c. Between F and V d. At C
32. In a concave mirror, when can someone get a real image with the same size of the object?
a. When the object is located farther than the center of curvature.
b. When the object is located at the center of curvature.
c. When the object is at the focal point.
d. When the object is between the center of curvature and the focal point.
33. Which of the following is FALSE?
a. In a concave mirror, if the object is located at the focal point, no image is formed.
b. In a convex mirror, only objects located at the focal point is upright.
c. In a concave mirror, if the object is located between the focal point and the center of the lens (vertex), the image formed is
inverted.
d. Both a and b
e. Both b and c
34. Which of the following shows the correct steps in ray diagramming?
a. From the object, draw the F-P Ray, then from the different point of the object, draw the P-F ray and then the C-C ray and last is
the V- ray.
b. From the object, draw the P-F Ray, then from the different point of the object, draw the F-P ray and then the C-C ray and last is
the V- ray.
c. From the object, draw the P- F ray. From the same point on the object, draw the F-P ray, then the C-C ray and the V- ray.
d. Any of the given choices will do,
35. In ray diagramming, what corresponds to the image point in relation to the object’s point?
a. The intersection of rays. c. The distance of one ray to another
b. The magnitude of the focal length d. The angle of incidence
Determine the location, orientation, size and type of the image formed in the following
items below by ray diagramming.
1.
Location: ____________________
Orientation: _________________
Size: _______________________
Type:_______________________
2.
Location: ____________________
Orientation: _________________
Size: _______________________
Type:_______________________
3.
Location: _____________________
Orientation: ____________________
Size: __________________________
Type: _________________________