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Ondo-Simcox US District Court Complaint
Ondo-Simcox US District Court Complaint
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IN THE UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT NORTHERN DISTRICT OF OHIO EASTERN DIVISION STEVEN ONDO ) c/o David B. Malik ) 8437 Mayfield Road ) CASE NO. Suite 101 ) Chesterland, Ohio 44026 ) ) and ) ) JUDGE JONATHAN SIMCOX ) c/o David B. Malik ) 8437 Mayfield Road ) Suite 101 ) COMPLAINT AND JURY DEMAND Chesterland, Ohio 44026 ) ) vs. ) ) THE CITY OF CLEVELAND ) 601 Lakeside Avenue ) Cleveland, Ohio 44113 ) ) and ) ) OFFICER MATTHEW MACLAREN ) Cleveland Police Department ) Fourth District ) 9333 Kinsman Road ) Cleveland, Ohio 44104 ) ) and ) ) OFFICER DOUGLAS A. NUTI ) Cleveland Police Department ) First District ) 0th 3895 West 13 Street ) Cleveland, Ohio 44111 ) ) and ) ) OFFICER ROBERTO ORTIZ ) Cleveland Police Department ) First District ) 3895 West 130th Street ) Cleveland, Ohio 44111 ) ) and ) )
LIEUTENANT D. DVORAK Cleveland Police Department First District 3895 West 130th Street Cleveland, Ohio 44111 and OFFICER CLIFFORD KIME Cleveland Police Department First District 3895 West 130th Street Cleveland, Ohio 44111 and DETECTIVE DAVID POCHATEK Cleveland Police Department First District 3895 West 130th Street Cleveland, Ohio 44111 and SERGEANT MITCHELL Cleveland Police Department First District 3895 West 130th Street Cleveland, Ohio 44111 and JOHN AND JANE DOES #1 20 Cleveland Police Department First District 3895 West 130th Street Cleveland, Ohio 44111 Defendants.
) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) ) )
I. INTRODUCTION 1. This case challenges the excessive force and undisguised prejudice inflicted upon two gay men from Cleveland, Ohio, Steven Ondo and Jonathan Simcox by officers and agents of the
Cleveland Police Department and the City of Cleveland. 2. On April 2, 2011, Steven Ondo and Jonathan Simcox had the misfortune of unintentionally bothering a neighbor who was an officer of the Cleveland Police Department. The neighbor, Matthew Maclaren, responded by physically assaulting the men. Matthew Maclaren also called for Cleveland Police to arrest Steven Ondo and Jonathan Simcox. As a result, multiple officers of the Cleveland Police Department arrived to unnecessarily arrest Steven and Jonathan. 3. Steven and Jonathan were physically assaulted on two separate occasions by officers of the Cleveland Police Department. The second assault and arrest occurred approximately one week after the initial April 2, 2011 assault and arrest. The second assault and arrest occurred pursuant to a warrant that was executed by the Cleveland Police SWAT and/or Warrant Unit at Steven and Jonathans home on East 108th Street in Cleveland, Ohio. The warrant, however, was obtained via false and perjured statements from one or more members of the Cleveland Police Department. 4. During the second arrest, Steven and Jonathan were also publicly humiliated by officers of the Cleveland Police Department. Officers, including one or more of the Defendants, repeatedly referred to Steven and Jonathan as "faggots." These police officers made numerous additional derogatory statements to Steven and Jonathan about their sexual orientation. The Defendants even stated faggots dont get to wear pants to jail as Steven and Jonathan were in fact transported to jail without their pants. 5. Cleveland Police Officers, including one or more of the Defendants, deliberately forced Steven and Jonathan to wear only their underwear during their forced removal from their home, seizure, and subsequent transport in the Cleveland police van that took them to jail. Members of the Cleveland Police continued to refuse Steven and Jonathan their pants during transport and while they were prisoners in jail. Despite repeatedly pleading for pants to cover
themselves, the jail staff finally relented and provided each a jumpsuit after more than a day had passed. 6. Confident that they had done nothing wrong, Steven and Jonathan each refused any plea agreement from the Cuyahoga County Prosecutors office. The Prosecutors were aware of the derogatory and prejudicial conduct of the officers during their arrest but turned a blind eye to the officers conduct. The case proceeded to trial and Judge Stuart Friedman found Steven and Jonathan Not Guilty on each of the contrived charges brought against them. 7. Steven Ondo and Jonathan Simcox bring this suit with the hope that it will deter the Cleveland Police and Defendants from treating any citizen unreasonably and with prejudice, hatred and disdain. 8. In 2014 Cleveland will host the Gay Games, an international athletic competition similar to the Olympics. Steven and Jonathan intend and hope that this lawsuit, in part, deters further prejudice and abuse by members of the Cleveland Police department towards members of the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual and/or Transgendered LGBT for short community. II. JURISDICTION 9. Jurisdiction over claims brought under the Civil Rights Act of 1871 is conferred on this Court by 28 U.S.C. 1331, 1343 (3) and (4). Jurisdiction over the state law claims is conferred by 28 U.S.C. 1367. An affidavit pursuant to Ohio Rule Civ. Proc. 10(D) (2) is attached in support of the medical claims. Venue is proper in this Division. III. PARTIES 10. Steven Ondo was a resident of the City of Cleveland and Cuyahoga County, Ohio during all times relevant to this action. He brings this action on his own behalf for damages resulting from the violation of rights secured by the United States Constitution and the laws of the State of Ohio. 11. Jonathan Simcox was a resident of the City of Cleveland and Cuyahoga County, Ohio during
all times relevant to this action. He brings this action on his own behalf for damages resulting from the violation of rights secured by the United States Constitution and the laws of the State of Ohio. 12. The City of Cleveland ("City") is a municipal government responsible for the funding and management of the Cleveland Police Department and its agent/employee police officers. It is a state actor and a person for purposes of 42 U.S.C 1983. 13. Defendant Officer Matthew MaClaren was at all times relevant to this action an employee of the Cleveland Police Department. Defendant MaClaren is sued in his individual and official capacities. Defendant MaClaren is a person under 42 U.S.C. 1983 and at all times relevant to this case acted under color of state law. 14. Defendant Officer Douglas A. Nuti was at all times relevant to this action an employee of the Cleveland Police Department. Defendant Nuti is sued in his individual and official capacities. Defendant Nuti is a person under 42 U.S.C. 1983 and at all times relevant to this case acted under color of state law. 15. Defendant Officer Roberto Ortiz was at all times relevant to this action an employee of the Cleveland Police Department. Defendant Ortiz is sued in his individual and official capacities. Defendant Ortiz is a person under 42 U.S.C. 1983 and at all times relevant to this case acted under color of state law. 16. Defendant Lieutenant D. Dvorak was at all times relevant to this action an employee of the Cleveland Police Department. Defendant Dvorak is sued in his individual and official capacities. Defendant Dvorak is a person under 42 U.S.C. 1983 and at all times relevant to this case acted under color of state law. 17. Defendant Officer Clifford Kime was at all times relevant to this action an employee of the Cleveland Police Department. Defendant Kime is sued in his individual and official capacities. Defendant Kime is a person under 42 U.S.C. 1983 and at all times relevant to
this case acted under color of state law. 18. Defendant Officer David Pochatek was at all times relevant to this action an employee of the Cleveland Police Department. Defendant Pochatek is sued in his individual and official capacities. Defendant Pochatek is a person under 42 U.S.C. 1983 and at all times relevant to this case acted under color of state law. 19. Defendant John and Jane Does #1 20 are employees, agents and/or contractors of Defendant Cleveland Police Department and/or City of Cleveland who were involved in the incident between Cleveland Police and the Plaintiffs on April 2, 2011, or who were involved in the incident between Cleveland Police and the Plaintiffs on April 9, 2011, or involved with the actions and inactions taken by Defendant Cleveland Police Department in response to the above incidents. Defendants Doe are also those employees, agents and/or contractors who work in the Cuyahoga County Corrections Center and who interacted with Jonathan Simcox and Steven Ondo while they were prisoners in the jail. Defendants Doe are sued their individual and official capacities. Defendants Doe are each a person under 42 U.S.C. 1983 and at all times relevant to this case acted under color of state law. IV. FACTS A. INTRODUCTION
20. On April 2, 2011 Steven Ondo ("Steven"), Jonathan Simcox ("Jonathan") and their friend Brittany Komes ("Brittany") went to Johnny Malloy's, a restaurant close to Steven and Jonathans apartment in Cleveland, Ohio, to enjoy some karaoke after work. 21. At the end of the night the trio walked home from Johnny Malloys. During the walk, Steven and Jonathan began to argue about a text message that Jonathan had sent to a friend. 22. The argument made Steven upset. He decided to leave Jonathan and Brittany and went to sit on his landlord's back porch so he could think about what had happened. Steven and Jonathans landlords porch was always within hearing distance of Jonathan and Brittany
that night because the landlord lived only a few doors down from their apartment. 23. Jonathan and Brittany continued towards Steven and Jonathan's apartment without Steven. But upon reaching the front door, they realized that Steven had the key to the apartment and they were locked out. 24. Jonathan did not know where Steven went after the argument. But when Steven left, they were already very close to home, so Jonathan reasoned that Steven must be nearby. Jonathan began calling out for Steven asking him to come home, telling Steven that he and Brittany were locked out and that Steven had they key. B. STEVEN AND JONATHANS FIRST INCIDENT WITH THE CLEVELAND POLICE DEPARTMENT 25. Very suddenly Jonathan saw someone running at him. Jonathan assumed he was a neighbor. Only later did Jonathan learn that this man was Cleveland Police Officer Matthew MacLaren ("MacLaren"). 26. MacLaren did not identify himself as a police officer that night. Jonathan had never met him before, and he was immediately intimidated because MacLaren was over six feet tall, and weighed approximately two hundred and twenty pounds. Jonathan was slimly built and weighed only one hundred and thirty pounds. 27. MacLaren was immediately aggressive, offensive and hateful towards Jonathan. MacLaren yelled, "shut up you faggot," and "this is my block." This sudden and aggressive confrontation surprised and intimidated Jonathan. 28. Although Jonathan was frightened, he told MacLaren that this was his property and asked him to leave. MacLaren refused. 29. Jonathan did not want the situation to escalate further so he attempted to retreat. Brittany had already retreated to the front porch, and watched the confrontation in horror. Jonathan attempted to join Brittany and hoped MacLaren would not follow him, but MacLaren
blocked Jonathan's path. There was no escape. 30. In a desperate attempt to avoid him, Jonathan tried to push MacLaren aside. MacLaren responded by immediately punching Jonathan. 31. MacLaren then grabbed Jonathan and dragged him across the driveway. Jonathan attempted to protect himself, but this only cause him to scrape the palm of his hand on the cement of the driveway. 32. Once MacLaren got Jonathan to the grass, he immediately pinned him to the ground. Jonathan tried to free himself, but each attempt failed because MacLaren used his size advantage to violently force Jonathan back to the ground. 33. Jonathan realized that he could not escape MacLaren on his own, so he began to call out for help. Jonathan yelled for Steven. 34. As soon as Steven heard Jonathans cries for help, he immediately knew from their tone that something was wrong. 35. Steven instantly ran towards Jonathan and MacLaren. He had his arms outstretched and attempted to separate Jonathan and MacLaren. 36. Steven is also of slim build and weighed only one hundred and forty pounds. He was no match for MacLaren. 37. MacLaren was able to maneuver and immediately pin Steven to the ground, where he held him with a knee on Steven's face. 38. Brittany, seeing that both of her friends were pinned to the ground by MacLaren, came forward in an attempt to help them. As she approached MacLaren he grabbed her arm and pinned it behind her back. At this point MaClaren had disabled Jonathan, Steven and Brittany. 39. Hearing all the commotion, Steven and Jonathan's neighbors, Ashley and Andrew, came outside. Andrew is a large man. Upon seeing how MacLaren was treating Steven and
Jonathan, Andrew yelled to MacLaren, "Get off of them! Those are little guys! Leave them alone!" 40. This momentary distraction provided an opportunity for Jonathan, Steven and Brittany to free themselves from MacLaren's grasp. They immediately ran for the front door. They told MacLaren that they were going to call the police. MacLaren then told them to go ahead; and for the first time said that he was a police officer. This was the first and only time that MacLaren referenced any affiliation he had with the police. 41. Once inside their apartment, Steven and Jonathan decided to call the police to report the incident. Because they thought they were out of danger, they wanted to call the nonemergency number for the Cleveland Police Department. Unfortunately, no one knew the number. Steven, however, knew the non-emergency number for the Fairport Harbor Police. Jonathan called the Fairport Police and got the non-emergency number for the Cleveland Police Department. 42. Unbeknownst to Steven and Jonathan, at or about that very same time, MacLaren stood on their front lawn and called the Cleveland Police Department. MacLaren made no mention of his brutal, physical confrontation with Steven and Jonathan in his call. Instead, MacLaren painted a strange and outlandish picture of the events that had just unfolded. 43. MacLaren asserted that he had come out of his home to confront Jonathan, only to be assaulted by Steven and Jonathan, who then ran into their apartment. 44. When the dispatcher asked MacLaren where he was, MacLaren admitted that he remained standing on the sidewalk in front of the apartment where the people who he claimed had assaulted him lived. 45. MacLaren also misrepresented information, and deliberately told the dispatcher that his would-be assailants were still trying to come out here and fight me." 46. Still inside their apartment, Jonathan was calling the Cleveland Police Department along
with Steven and Brittany. Suddenly, there was a knock on the door and a yell of "Police!" 47. Believing that the police had arrived in response to their call about being assaulted, Steven and Jonathan immediately opened the door to invite the police officers into their apartment. 48. When they opened the door, Jonathan was covered in blood from the cut on his hand and Steven had a black eye. Neither was wearing shoes. The Cleveland Police did not ask any questions about what had transpired. The officers simply took Steven and Jonathan by their arms, removed them from their apartment and placed them into two separate police cars waiting outside. 49. Surprisingly, the scene outside of Steven and Jonathan's apartment was light-hearted. As Steven and Jonathan were physically injured and sitting scared in the back of police cars, MacLaren stood in the driveway, his arm around his girlfriend, with a circle of Cleveland Police officers around them. The group casually laughed and smiled. 50. Brittany recognized the injustice unreasonably levied upon her friends. She approached a police officer intending to give an oral statement about what had really happened. But while Brittany was in the middle of giving her statement the officer interrupted her. The officer told her that what she said could also get her arrested. This chilled Brittany and intimidated her. The Cleveland Police Officers threat caused Brittany to decide against making a statement to the Cleveland Police that night. 51. Eventually the officers removed Steven and Jonathan from the police cars, put them in handcuffs, and told that they were being arrested. 52. Steven and Jonathan were taken to jail. 53. Steven and Jonathan were booked and fingerprinted at jail, but their mug shots were not taken. While both Steven and Jonathan were jailed they demanded pictures of their injuries to be taken, but the corrections officers ignored their requests. 54. Despite the fact that corrections officers refused to document Steven and Jonathan's injuries,
the scrape on Jonathan's hand was so severe that the jail nurse had to administer a tetanus shot. 55. Steven and Jonathan were both charged with aggravated disorderly conduct and obstructing official business for what happened on April 2, 2011. They spent three days in jail for these alleged offenses. 56. Steven and Jonathan were released on Monday. 57. Every charge against Steven and Jonathan was dropped, and they were told they were free to go. Steven and Jonathan then walked home from the Cuyahoga County Corrections Center without shoes, believing that the whole horrible ordeal was over. C. STEVEN AND JONATHANS SECOND INCIDENT WITH THE CLEVELAND POLICE DEPARTMENT 58. At 5:30 am on Friday April 9, 2011, Jonathan and Steven, along with Jonathans brother Jesse Simcox ("Jesse"), were asleep in Steven and Jonathan's apartment. 59. A sudden knock on the door to the apartment building jolted Steven awake and its insistence roused him out of bed. 60. Steven got out of bed wearing only his underwear and a t-shirt. He exited his third-floor apartment and went to open the buildings front door on the first floor. 61. As Steven opened the door six or seven members of the SWAT/WARRANT team came rushing in. The officers were wearing helmets and wielding shields. Steven identified himself but it didnt matter. Steven was punched in the face and pushed up the stairs into and empty apartment on the second floor. He was told to face the wall and put his against it. 62. Still in bed, Jonathan heard shouts and the noise of people shuffling below. Suddenly confused, Jonathan got out of bed and proceeded out of his apartment. He too was wearing only a t-shirt and his underwear. 63. As Jonathan entered the stairwell and saw the SWAT and/or WARRANT team members he
immediately put his hands up in a gesture of submission. 64. Jonathan exclaimed, What's going on? 65. The officers told him not to ask what's going on, and to get down here. Jonathan complied. 66. As Jonathan approached the SWAT and/or WARRANT team members they began to shout, "Are you Jason?" Jonathan franticly replied that he was not Jason, and that he did not know who Jason was. The leader of the SWAT and/or WARRANT team punched Jonathan twice in the face for his answer to the question. 67. The SWAT and/or WARRANT team then forced Jonathan into the empty apartment on the second floor where Steven was already pushed against the wall. 68. The SWAT and/or WARRANT team members continued so ask Jonathan if he was "Jason." 69. The SWAT and/or WARRANT team members asked Steven who "Jason" was. 70. Frightened and only concerned with stopping the brutal assault and interrogation these unidentified SWAT and/or WARRANT team members were putting them through, Jonathan desperately told the truth: that his name was Jonathan James Simcox. He also provided his birth date and social security number. The SWAT/WARRANT team didnt care, they continued to demand if he was Jason. 71. Eventually the SWAT and/or WARRANT team members decided that, "these are the guys." Steven and Jonathan were seized and dragged out of their apartment. 72. The SWAT and/or WARRANT team told Jonathan and Steven that they were being arrested and placed them in handcuffs. 73. Jonathan then called for his brother, Jesse. When Jesse arrived the SWAT and/or WARRANT team members restrained Jesse as well. Jesse asked why Steven and Jonathan were being arrested. The SWAT and/or WARRANT team told Jesse that Steven and Jonathan were being arrested for assaulting an officer. Steven and Jonathan had no idea who the officer that they had allegedly assaulted was. It had never occurred to them that a week
before when they were assaulted MacLaren that he was a police officer. Moreover, they were confused because they were the ones assaulted by MacLaren. 74. Jesse, seeing that Steven and Jonathan were only in their underwear and t-shirts, asked the SWAT and/or WARRANT team members if he could get Steven and Jonathan pants and shoes before they were taken to jail. The SWAT and/or WARRANT team members denied the request and replied, "faggots don't get to wear pants in jail." 75. The SWAT and/or WARRANT team members did permit Jesse to get shoes for Steven and Jonathan. In fact, they even permitted Jesse to make two trips upstairs to retrieve shoes because the first pairs Jesse retrieved had laces, and laced shoes are not permitted in jail. 76. Dressed in just t-shirts, underwear and shoes, Steven and Jonathan were escorted out of their building and onto the front lawn. Although the police van was parked in the street at the end of their driveway, Steven and Jonathan were forced to stand in their front lawn in their underwear for five to ten minutes. During this time, the SWAT and/or WARRANT team publicly ridiculed them. 77. Steven and Jonathan felt that the sole purpose of having them stand in their front lawn was to be taunted and humiliated by the SWAT and/or WARRANT team members. 78. Most of the taunts by the Cleveland Police focused on the fact that Steven and Jonathan are gay. During that time, the SWAT and/or WARRANT team members voiced their disgust for Steven and Jonathan. They loudly declared, "they're all gay," and "there's three gay guys and only one bed." Theyre all sleeping together! They even commented, "the brother's gay too!" 79. For Steven and Jonathan this was a humiliating and degrading experience. Neither had experienced such hate and prejudice since high school. 80. Steven and Jonathan were the first stop on the SWAT and/or WARRANT teams sweep that day.
81. The second individual that the SWAT and/or WARRANT team arrested hat day entered the van, looked at Steven and Jonathan sitting in their underwear and laughed. He remarked, "you guys must have done something really bad because I got a phone call telling me that they were coming." That individual was also permitted to change out of him pajamas. The Cleveland Police Department and the SWAT and/or WARRANT did neither for Steven and Jonathan. D. STEVEN AND JONATHAN ARE HELD AS PRISONERS IN THE CUYAHOGA COUNTY JAIL. 82. Once they arrived at jail, both Steven and Jonathan spent what felt like an eternity wearing only underwear and a t-shirt. They were dressed that way for at least a day. They sat in a holding cell with other prisoners who made them feel threatened because they were the only ones in just their underwear. The humiliation and degradation they felt was unbearable. 83. They were fingerprinted in their underwear. Their mug shots were taken while they were wearing only underwear. Steven and Jonathan each repeatedly requested pants because of the humiliation, fear, and vulnerability it caused them. While imprisoned without pants, Steven and Jonathan came into contact with numerous other individuals, including dangerous criminals. For at least one whole day, Steven and Jonathans repeated requests for pants were denied by the employees and staff members of the Cuyahoga County Correctional Center. 84. Steven and Jonathan were the only prisoners in the jail who were not allowed to wear pants. 85. Mercifully a female corrections officer finally gave Steven and Jonathan pants after the before they were transferred to what jail staff referred to as the bull pit. 86. From the time of their arrest on April 9, 2011 to April 11, 2011, Steven and Jonathan remained in jail. 87. When Steven and Jonathan were released on April 11, 2011, they both again walked home from the jail. This time, they had to walk home without wearing any pants. Their humiliation
continued. 88. Upon posting bail and being released from jail, Steven and Jonathan felt some relief, but the ordeal was far from over. Steven and Jonathan still had to stand trial and face possible incarceration for what they were charged with: the alleged assault of Officer MacLaren. 89. After a full trial lasting several days Steven and Jonathan were found not guilty of assaulting a police officer and all other charges brought against them. 90. All Defendants proximately caused physical injuries to Jonathan Simcox and Steven Ondo. Furthermore, Defendants actions resulted in physical injuries, humiliation, embarrassment and emotional distress to Steven and Jonathan. Defendants actions proximately caused these injuries to Steven and Jonathan. 91. Defendants caused Steven and Jonathan serious emotional distress, including embarrassment, humiliation, fear, anxiety and pain and sadness. 92. Defendants caused Steven and Jonathan to incur significant medical bills and they will incur additional medical bills indefinitely in the future. V. FIRST CAUSE OF ACTION - 42 U.S.C. 1983 ARREST WITHOUT PROBABLE CAUSE 93. The Defendants have, under color of law, deprived the Plaintiffs of clearly established rights, privileges and immunities secured by the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution of which a reasonable person would have known. These rights include, but are not limited to, the seizure, arrest and incarceration of Jonathan Simcox and Steven Ondo, on two separate occasions, without probable cause. 94. On April 2, 2011, the Defendants arrested and incarcerated Steven and Jonathan for the alleged crimes of aggravated disorderly conduct and obstructing official business. Jonathan and Steven were detained for two days for charges that were dropped. 95. One week later, on April 9, 2011, Jonathan and Steven were arrested again. This time they
were charged with felonious assault on a police officer, ostensibly resulting from the brutal assault in which they were victims. There was no probable cause for this arrest and these charges. A jury found both Steven and Jonathan Not Guilty of any offense. 96. The Defendants arrests of Jonathan and Steven without probable cause violated clearly established rights secured by the United States Constitution, of which a reasonable officer would have known. 97. The Cleveland Police Departments custom, policy and/or practice of effectuating sweeps and arrests without probable cause to do so was moving force behind the constitutional violations suffered by Steven and Jonathan at the hands of the Defendants. 98. By failing to properly investigate the unconstitutional acts of its police officers identified in this Claim, the City of Cleveland and its policy makers ratified the acts of the Defendants and are liable for the Defendants 1983violations. VI. SECOND CAUSE OF ACTION - 42 U.S.C. 1983 USE OF EXCESSIVE AND UNREASONABLE FORCE 99. The Defendants have, under color of law, deprived the Plaintiffs of clearly established rights, privileges and immunities secured by the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution of which a reasonable person would have known. These rights include, but are not limited to, the use of excessive force against Jonathan Simcox and Steven Ondo. 100. Each Defendant used unreasonable and excessive force during the arrests of Steven
and Jonathan. The force used during the arrests of Steven and Jonathan also shocks the conscience. 101. The Defendants use of force during the arrests of Steven and Jonathan was negligent,
reckless, willful and wanton. The Defendants acted intentionally and maliciously and with bad faith. 102. The Defendants use of force in each of the arrests of Jonathan and Steven violated
clearly established rights secured by the United States Constitution of which a reasonable officer would have known. 103. The Cleveland Police Departments custom, policy habits, practice and/or procedures,
including but not limited to those effectuating sweeps and arrests were a moving force behind the constitutional violations suffered by Steven and Jonathan at the hands of the Defendants. 104. By failing to properly investigate the unconstitutional acts of its police officers
identified in this Claim, the City of Cleveland and its policy makers ratified the acts of the Defendants and are liable for the Defendants 1983violations. VII. THIRD CAUSE OF ACTION - 42 U.S.C. 1983 VIOLATION OF RIGHT TO PRIVACY AND TO BE FREE FROM CRUEL AND UNUSUAL PUNISHMENT 105. The Defendants have, under color of law, deprived the Plaintiffs of clearly
established rights, privileges and immunities secured by the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution of which a reasonable person would have known. These rights include, but are not limited to, the right to privacy and the right to be free from cruel and unusual punishment. 106. The Defendants forced Steven and Jonathan to wear only underwear while they
loudly ridiculed them about their sexual orientation on their front lawn within earshot and eyesight of neighbors. The Defendants slurs included vicious use of the word faggot and the Defendants paused their work for nearly ten minutes so that they could publicly humiliate Steven and Jonathan on their front lawn. 107. The Defendants forced Steven and Jonathan to wear only their underwear for the
entire time they drove around Cleveland and arrested additional individuals who were also held in the paddywagon with Steven and Jonathan. 108. The Defendants forced Steven and Jonathan to wear only their underwear while they
were detained in the jail after their arrest. 109. Steven and Jonathan were forced to wear revealing clothing as punishment both while
in the paddywagon and while in the jail. 110. While imprisoned in the jail Steven and Jonathan also endured taunts, teasing and
cruelty from the jail staff. 111. Defendants were aware that individuals have a right to privacy and a right to be free
from cruel and unusual punishment. Both of these rights were clearly established at the time that Steven and Jonathan suffered them. 112. By failing to properly investigate the unconstitutional acts of its police officers
identified in this Claim, the City of Cleveland and its policy makers ratified the acts of the Defendants and are liable for the Defendants 1983violations. VIII. FOURTH CAUSE OF ACTION - 42 U.S.C. 1983 VIOLATION OF EQUAL PROTECTION 113. The Defendants have, under color of law, deprived the Plaintiffs of the equal
protection of the law secured by the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. 114. The Defendants have, under color of law, deprived the Plaintiffs of their fundamental
right to privacy in violation of the Fourth Amendment (which was applied to the state pursuant to the Fourteenth Amendment) to the United States Constitution and in doing so, violated the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. 115. The Defendants have, under color of law, deprived the Plaintiffs of their fundamental
right to be free from cruel and unusual punishment in violation of the Eighth Amendment (and applied to the states and pre-trial detainees pursuant to the Fourteenth Amendment) of the United States Constitution, and in doing so, violated the equal protection clause of the
Fourteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution. 116. Defendants treated Steven and Jonathan differently because of their perceived and/or
actual sexual preference. The Defendants treated Steven and Jonathan different because they were gay. The differences in the Defendants treatment of Steven and Jonathan is clearly demonstrated in their refusal to allow Steven and Jonathan to wear pants because faggots dont get to wear pants in jail. The Defendants stated that they treated Steven and Jonathan different than other private citizens because of their sexual preference. 117. The SWAT AND/OR WARRANT teams raid was also carried out with increased
violence and excessive force against Steven and Jonathan because they were gay. Defendants chose to execute an unnecessary raid, utilize excessive force, and then ridiculed the Plaintiffs because of their sexual orientation. They explicitly called them derogatory names, intended to humiliate them in front of their friends and neighbors, and then forced them to jail in only their underwear. Alone, each of these acts by the Defendants was unreasonable and in violation of the Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution. 118. The Defendants did not use the same excessive force or commit the same privacy
violations or engage in the same cruel and unusual punishment with any of the other individuals they arrested that morning during their sweep. 119. Defendants acts violated Steven and Jonathans constitutional rights under the
Fourth, Eighth and Fourteenth Amendments to the United States Constitution. Defendants acts were motivated by their expressed hatred and disgust with homosexuals. Because the acts that injured Steven and Jonathan violated their fundamental rights and were committed against them because of their sexual preference, the Defendants are liable for failing to provide Steven and Jonathan equal protection under the law pursuant to 14th Amendment to the United States Constitution. 120. By failing to properly investigate the unconstitutional acts of its police officers
identified in this Claim, the City of Cleveland and its policy makers ratified the acts of the Defendants and are liable for the Defendants 1983violations. IX. FIFTH CAUSE OF ACTION ASSAULT AND BATTERY 121. Defendant Officers intentionally and maliciously applied and threatened to apply
unlawful and unnecessary force against Jonathan Simcox and Steven Ondo. X. SIXTH CAUSE OF ACTION INTENTIONAL INFLICTION OF EMOTIONAL DISTRESS 122. Defendant officers intentionally inflicted severe emotional distress on Jonathan
Simcox and Steven Ondo. 123. Defendant Officers conduct toward Steven and Jonathan was so extreme and
outrageous as to go beyond all possible bounds of decency, and directly and proximately caused the psychic injuries suffered by Steven and Jonathan. Defendant Officers conduct is conduct that is utterly intolerable in a civilized society. XI. SEVENTH CAUSE OF ACTION NEGLIGENT INFLICTION OF EMOTIONAL DISTRESS 124. Defendant Officers and the City of Cleveland negligently inflicted severe emotional
distress on Steven Ondo and Jonathan Simcox. XII. EIGHTH CAUSE OF ACTION MALICIOUS PROSECUTION 125. Defendants prosecuted Steven and Jonathan with malice, for an improper purpose or
a purpose other than bringing an offender to justice, and the prosecution was terminated in Steven and Jonathans favor. 126. Jonathan Simcox and Steven Ondo stood trial and were found innocent of for crimes
that he did not commit and for which there was no probable cause. 127. Defendants acted with conscious disregard, reckless indifference, and/or malice in
failing to disclose accurate facts to the grand jury, thereby securing an indictment against Steven and Jonathan for felonies and misdemeanors that were not supported with probable cause. XIII. NINTH CAUSE OF ACTION FALSE IMPRISONMENT 128. Defendants knew or should have known that the charges against Jonathan and Steven
were false. In fact, after their first arrest, both were released and not charged after spending four days in jail. Yet one week later both were arrested again, on different charges and spent at least three more days in jail. Defendants caused Steven and Jonathan to be arrested without probable cause on two separate occasions. XIV. TENTH CAUSE OF ACTION INVASION OF PRIVACY 129. Each of the Defendants is liable under Ohio law for invading Steven Ondos and
Jonathan Somcoxs right to privacy. 130. The Defendants willful, wanton and reckless act of publicly ridiculing and mocking
Steven and Jonathan in their front yard, in the paddywagon that held other persons being transported to jail and in the jail publicized the private affairs of Steven and Jonathan that were of no concern to the public at large. 131. The Defendants performed their public acts of ridicule against Steven and Jonathan
willfully, wantonly, and recklessly, and did so with the express intent of outraging the Plaintiffs and causing them mental suffering, shame, and humiliation. These acts would result in mental suffering, shame, and humiliation to any person of ordinary sensibilities. XV. PRAYER FOR RELIEF WHEREFORE, Plaintiff demands that this Court: A. B. C. Award Plaintiffs compensatory damages in an amount to be shown at trial; Award Plaintiffs punitive damages in an amount to be shown at trial; Award Plaintiffs reasonable attorneys fees, costs and disbursements;
D. E.
Pre and post judgment interest; Grant Plaintiffs such additional relief as the Court deems just and proper. Respectfully submitted: /s/ David B. Malik David B. Malik (0023763) LEAD TRIAL ATTORNEY Samuel S. Riotte (0082678) 8437 Mayfield Road, Suite 101 Chesterland, OH 44026 (440) 729-8260 (440) 729-8262 fax [email protected] [email protected] Attorneys for Plaintiffs Robert Farinacci Daniel Chaplain Of Counsel for Plaintiffs