Professional Documents
Culture Documents
Corn Meal
Corn Meal
CAT N: 1164
For chlamydospore production by Candida albicans and for the culture of phytopatological fungi
FORMULA IN g/l
Corn Meal Infusion 2.0 Bacteriological Agar 15.0
PREPARATION
Suspend 17 grams of the medium in one liter of distilled water. Mix well and dissolve by heating with frequent agitation. Boil for one minute until complete dissolution. Sterilize in autoclave at 121C for 15 minutes. Cool to 50C, mix well and dispense into Petri dishes. The prepared medium should be stored at 8-15C. The color is opaque and white. The dehydrated medium should be homogeneous, free-flowing and beige in color. If there are any physical changes, discard the medium.
USES
CORN MEAL AGAR is a general-purpose medium used for the cultivation of fungi.
Candida albicans is the etiological agent in Candidiasis, which ranges from a mild to severe skin, nail, and mucous membrane infections. One of the most important differentiating characteristics of C. albicans is its capacity to form
chlamydospores on some media. Chlamydospore production is an important characteristic for diagnosis used in the identification of C. albicans. Corn Meal infusion provides nitrogen, vitamins, minerals and amino acids essential for growth. Bacteriological agar is the solidifying agent. Corn Meal is valuable for the morphologic differentiation of many yeast-like organisms. It suppresses the vegetative growth of many fungi and at the same time stimulates the sporulation. Corn Meal Agar allows Candida albicans to produce chlamydospores, which is one of the best criterions for identification. Walker and Huppert reported that the addition of 1% Tween 80 enhanced chlamydospore formation.
MICROBIOLOGICAL TEST
The following results were obtained of the medium from type cultures after incubation at a temperature of 25 2C and observed after 48-60 hours.
Microorganisms Growth Good Good Good Chlamydospores + -
Candida albicans ATCC 10231 Aspergillus brasiliensis ATCC 16404 Saccharomyces cerevisiae ATCC 9763
BIBLIOGRAPHY
McGinnis. 1980. Laboratory handbook of medical mycology. Academic Press, New York, N.Y. Walker and Huppert. 1960. Tech. Bull. Reg. Med. Technol. 30:10. Haley and Callaway. 1978. Laboratory methods in medical mycology. HEW Publication No. (CDC) 78-8361. Center for Disease Control, Atlanta, Ga. 1
www.condalab.com
Isenberg (ed.). 1992. Clinical microbiology procedures handbook, vol. 1. American Society for Microbiology, Washington, D.C. Campbell and Stewart. 1980. The medical mycology handbook. John Wiley & Sons, New York,N.Y.
STORAGE
Once opened keep powdered medium closed to avoid hydration.
2C
25C
www.condalab.com