BEE Presentation Mod1
BEE Presentation Mod1
Overview of Project
Concept of T&D and AT&C losses
Computation of Line losses
Scope of work & Area of Assignment
Team Structure
Methodology
Tentative Audit Schedule
Probable Difficulties may be faced
Background of the Scheme
This assignment is Proposed under PAT Scheme of Indian Government in 2008 under its National Mission on
Enhanced Energy Efficiency (NMEEE) in National Action Plan on Climate Change (NAPCC)., the main features of the
scheme are :
PAT scheme is a regulatory instrument to reduce specific energy consumption in energy intensive industries, with an
associated market based mechanism to enhance the cost effectiveness through certification of excess energy saving
which can be traded.
Under this scheme, reductions in specific energy saving targets are assigned to Designated Consumers (DCs) for a
three year cycle. The target reduction for each DC is based on their current levels of energy efficiency, so that energy
efficient DCs will have lower target of percentage reduction, as compared to less energy efficient DCs which will have
higher targets.
FY2014-15 is taken as Baseline year & targets given to DCs for Loss reduction.
Baseline Data Submitted by Electricity Distribution Companies for Base line Year
Baseline Data(2014-15)
Difference in
Input Billed
data submitted
Energy for Energy for T&D loss in % T&D loss in %
S.No. State Utilities by SERC & as
FY 2014-15 FY 2014-15 for FY2014-15 for FY2014-15
(notification) (SERC) per
(MU) (MU)
Notification
1 Chattisgarh CSPDCL 21964 17101 22.14 22.14 0.00
TANGEDC
2 Tamilnadu 22.11 19.32 -2.79
O 85437 66625
3 BESCOM 28261 24084 13.53 14.78 1.25
4 CESCOM 6085 5240 13.88 13.89 0.01
Karnataka
5 HESCOM 11059 9208 16.74 16.74 0.00
6 GESCOM 7563 6132 18.93 18.93 0.00
7 DGVCL 17132.8 15572 9.10 9.11 0.01
8 MGVCL 9454.95 8294.8 12.27 12.27 0.00
Gujarat
9 PGVCL 26472.6 19957.7 24.61 24.61 0.00
10 UGVCL 18070.2 16407.7 9.20 9.20 0.00
11 Andhra APEPDCL 11622 10373.3 4.79 10.74 5.95
12 Pradesh APSPDCL 25907.7 22870.9 11.14 11.72 0.58
13 TSSPDCL 32815.9 29118.3 11.30 11.30 0.00
Telangana
14 TSNPDCL 12801.6 13.32 14.69 1.37
15 Maharastra MSEDCL 110458 92391 14.17 16.36 2.19
16 Kerala KSEBL 21572.9 18430.7 12.97 14.57 1.60
Our Scope & Area of Assignment Group – 3
(South Zone)
1. Andhra Pradesh -2 Company Headquarters
APEPDCL Visakhapatnam
APSPDCL Tirupati
2. Karnataka -4
BESCOM Bangaluru
CESCOM Mysuru
HESCOM Hubballi
GESCOM Gulbarga
3. Kerala -1
KSEBL Thiruvananthapuram
4. Tamil Nadu-1
TANGEDCO Chennai
Our Scope & Area of Assignment Group – 4 (West Zone)
Review & verification of T&D loss data of baseline year FY-2014-15 with the authenticated
documents.
Primary & secondary data source of the value considered by DISCOMs for calculating T&D
losses for the FY 2014-15 to be verified and established with authenticated documents.
Billing & Collection efficiency (category Wise) and computation of agriculture consumption.
Scope of Work (Contd..)
Computation of Average Billing Rate (ABR) category wise, ABR with subsidy & without subsidy.
Details of nos. of connections, no. of disconnection, connected load & load growth.
Details of Feeder by consumers class of categories (domestic, industrial, commercial, Agriculture
etc.)
Analysis of T&D and AT&C loss data of last Five years (FY2012-13, FY2013-14, FY2014-15, FY2015-16,
FY2016-17) to be conducted and establish loss reduction trend w.r.t. technology reforms
implemented by DISCOMS.
Development of Calculation sheet for calculating AT&C losses.
Submission of Report to BEE/EESL.
Concept of T&D and AT&C Losses
T&D losses are nothing but losses due to energy dissipated in Conductor, transformation and other
equipment’s used for Transmission & Distribution of power which are purely technical.
AT&C losses are combined losses of both technical & commercial losses
These AT&C losses are inherent in a Transmission & Distribution system and can be reduced to a certain
level.
DISCOMs are trying to reduce the above losses by various schemes of Utilities, MoP, GoI, PFC & REC like
RAPDRP Part A & B, IPDS, Feeder Separation, HVDS, LVDS, System Strengthening, UG Cabling, NJY,
Replacement of Old mechanical meters by Electronics meters for accuracy, Replacement of old
undersized conductor by higher capacity conductor, using BEE star rated transformers, by using LED’s in
Utilities etc.
However losses in Discoms will exists due to Pilferage by hooking, bypassing meters, defective meters,
errors in meter reading and in estimating un-metered supply of energy and these will leads to
commercial losses.
The same cannot be accepted as there is significant quantum of losses and there by DISCOMs revenue
will reduce.
Thus AT&C Losses are now being used as major parameter for determination of the performance of
DISCOMs.
Computation of T&D and AT&C Losses
Computation of T&D Losses
The T&D losses are measured by using formula as mentioned below:-
T&D Losses = [(Energy Input to feeder (MU) – Billed Energy to Consumer (MU)) / (Energy Input MU)] x 100
Computation of AT&C Losses
The aggregate technical and commercial losses are measured by using formula mentioned below:-
AT&C Losses=[1-(Billing Efficiency * Collection Efficiency)]*100
Computation of Billing Efficiency
Billing efficiency is the ratio of Energy billed to energy Input. Billing Efficiency can be computed using formula
Billing Efficiency= Total Units Billed (MU) /Total Input (MU)
Computation of Collection Efficiency
Consumers billed on basis of energy consumed through meter reading and assessment of unmetered connection.
The bill amount is computed as per tariff fixed.. Collection efficiency is measured :-
Collection Efficiency =Revenue Collected (in Rs)/ Revenue Billed (in Rs)
General Practice adopted by Utilities to Calculate AT&C Losses
Normally in Karnataka DISCOMS the agriculture supply to farmers are not metered & billed
Upto 10HP connected load, however the govt. will subsidies the agriculture consumption
bills on average consumption per month per HP basis on predominant IP sets transformer
meter reading.
Most of the feeders are segregated and also under segregation for domestic and IP loads.
Feeder wise consumer indexing and energy audit has not properly done and now they are
doing.
Hence the feeder wise energy audit data for previous years may not be available.
Billing and collection & calculation of AT&C losses is normally done on sub-division wise.
Now they are started doing feeder wise.
Hence this verification of audit can be done by company wise.
Team Structure for South Zone
South Zone
Proposed
S No No of person Name of Person Qualification Experience Remarks
Position
12 Years experience in
B Tech in Electrical and
1 UmaMaheswarao Power Transmission &
Electronics
Distribution
2 Graduate Engineer
B Tech in Electrical and 12+ Years Experience in
1 Prakash M
Electronics Power disttrbution
5+ Years experience in
B Tech in Electrical and
1 Dhanunjay Rao Power Transmission &
Electronics
Distribution
3 Diploma Engineer
5+ Years Experience in
B Tech in Electrical and
1 Ranjith Kumar power distribution with
Electronics
DISCOMS
12+ Years Experience in
4 Data Analyst 1 Nagababu Mandapaka B Tech in Electrical T&D with various state
DISCOMS