Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 25

METHODS

OF
PRESERVING
MEAT
1. DRYING

– The most common method in


preserving meat. Drying involves the
reduction of the original 70% of water
content of the meat about 15%. The
removal of the moisture content does
three things.
3 CONTENT OF REMOVAL OF
THE MOISTURE
1. Enzymatic changes are retarded.
2. Growth of microorganism is
much hampered.
3. Microbes lose water and
become inert.
1. NATURAL SUN DRYING

- Portable solar dyers can provide


sanitary means of drying meat. Dryers
with screen covers are
recommended for outdoor use and
lengthens the storage life
limit.
2.
DEHYDRATION OR
ARTIFICIAL DRYING

- Oven is use for used for drying the


meat, but more expensive than sun
drying. Products dried in this way are
of higher quality and can be sold a
better prices.
2. SMOKING

- To create a distinctive color and


flavors, thus helping its preservation. The flavor
color and the attractive glaze on the surface of the
meat is desired like in ham, bacon, and tinapa.
The heat generated during smoking destroys the
enzymes and dries the product artificially, thus
preventing the growth molds and vegetative
bacteria.
1. COLD SMOKING

- The temperature is held between


26 to 43 degree celsius and the
products are smoked over a period of
days or weeks. The products thus pick
up a strong smoked flavor and are
dehydrated as well.
2. HOT SMOKING

- The temperature is higher, from 71 to


79 degree celsius. The high
temperature speed up the process
giving the product a mild smoked
flavor.
3. SALTING

- Salt improves the keeping


quality of meat. It removes the
water from the tissue of the meat
and the cells of spoilage organism
that may be present in the meat.
4. CURING

- In this method, salt, sugar, potassium


or sodium nitrate, and other
curing elements such as ascorbic acid,
phosphate blend, and spices are used
to prolong the quality of meat.
5. REFREGERATING

Meat is stored at a temperature range


of 2 to 10 degree Celsius to retard
mold and bacteria growth for a limited
period.
6. FREEZING

- Meat is preserved at temperature


of 10 degree celsius and below.
Freezing deactivates enzymes
and bacteria.
7. CANNING

- Meat preserved by canning is


packed in sealed cans or jars which are
subjected to a temperature of 100
degree celsius and above 5-7 kilo
pressured for a specific period of time.
8. FREEZE DRYING

- Processin which transforming the


moisture content into ice and gas.
The product have a long shelf life
and require no refrigeration.
EVALUATION
A. Drying FIND AND
B. Natural ENCIRCLE THE CORRECT
C. Sun drying WORD
D. Artificial C C A R T I F I C IAL C G D R

E. Smoking O A D R Y I N G T S U F A E
L N A T U R A L J K R O G F
F. Cold smoking D N M E A T S A L T I N G R

G. Hot smoking S
M
I
N B
T E
F
A
L
T
V
M
O
E
O
N F
M R
N
G
L
G
S
U
I
G
H. Salting O G A R D I K B E E N O N E
K F R E E Z I N G E L A D R
I. Curing I E F H H I N J A Z X D R A

J. Refrigerating N D R Y I N G R W E J H Y T
G H O T S M O K I N G S IN IN
K. Canning G G

L. Freezing
A. Drying E. Smoking I. Curing
B. Natural F. Cold smoking J. Refrigerating
C. Sun drying G. Hot smoking K. Canning
D. Artificial H. Salting L. Freezing
C C A R T I F I C IAL C G D R
O A D R Y I N G T S U F A E
L N A T U R A L J K R O G F
D N M E A T S A L T I N G R
S I T E A T M E N F N L S I
M N B F L V O O M R G G U G
O G A R D I K B E E N O N E
K F R E E Z I N G E L A D R
I E F H H I N J A Z X D R A
N D R Y I N G R W E J H Y T
G H O T S M O K I N G S ING ING
ASSIGNMENT:
1. LIST DOWN THE
COOKING METHODS.

You might also like