Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 22

Transition

Signals/Words
Transition Words

 As a "part of speech" transition words are used to link words, phrases


or sentences. They help the reader to progress from one idea
(expressed by the author) to the next idea. Thus, they help to build
up coherent relationships within the text.
 English transition words are essential, since they not only connect
ideas, but also can introduce a certain shift, contrast or opposition,
emphasis or agreement, purpose, result or conclusion, etc. in the
line of argument.
Agreement / Addition / Similarity

The transition words like also, in  in the first place


addition, and, likewise, add  not only ... but also
information, reinforce ideas, and  as a matter of fact
express agreement with
in like manner
preceding material. 

 in addition
 coupled with
 in the same fashion / way
 first, second, third
 in the light of
 not to mention
 to say nothing of
 equally important
 by the same token
Agreement / Addition / Similarity

 again  moreover
 to  as well as
 and  together with
 also  of course
 then  likewise
 equally  comparatively
 identically  correspondingly
 uniquely  similarly
 like  furthermore
 as  additionally
 too
Opposition / Limitation /
Contradiction
 Transition phrases like but, rather  although this may be true
and or, express that there is  in contrast
evidence to the contrary or  different from
point out alternatives, and thus
introduce a change the line of  of course ..., but
reasoning (contrast).  on the other hand
 on the contrary
 at the same time
 in spite of
 even so / though
 be that as it may
 then again
 above all
 in reality
 after all
Opposition / Limitation /
Contradiction
 but  although
 (and) still  instead
 unlike  whereas
 or  despite
 (and) yet  conversely
 while  otherwise
 albeit  however
 besides  rather
 as much as  nevertheless
 even though  nonetheless
 regardless
 notwithstanding
Cause / Condition / Purpose

 These transitional phrases  in the event that


present specific conditions or  granted (that)
intentions.  as / so long as
 on (the) condition (that)
 for the purpose of
 with this intention
 with this in mind
 in the hope that
 to the end that
 for fear that
 in order to
 seeing / being that
 in view of
Cause / Condition / Purpose

 If  in case
 ... then  provided that
 unless  given that
  only / even if
 when  so that
 whenever  so as to
 while  owing to
  inasmuch as
 because of  due to
 as
 since
 while
 lest
Examples / Support / Emphasis

 These transitional devices (like  in other words


especially) are used to introduce
 to put it differently
examples as support, to indicate
importance or as an illustration so  for one thing
that an idea is cued to the reader.  as an illustration
 in this case
 for this reason
 to put it another way
 that is to say
 with attention to
 by all means
Examples / Support / Emphasis

 notably  in fact
 including  in general
 like  in particular
 to be sure  in detail
 namely  for example
 chiefly  for instance
 truly  to demonstrate
 indeed  to emphasize
 certainly  to repeat
 surely  to clarify
 markedly  to explain
 such as  to enumerate
Examples / Support / Emphasis

 important to realize  especially


 another key point  explicitly
 first thing to remember  specifically
 most compelling evidence  expressly
 must be remembered  surprisingly
 point often overlooked  frequently
 to point out  significantly
 on the positive side  particularly
 on the negative side
 with this in mind
Effect / Consequence / Result

 Some of these transition words  as a result


(thus, then, accordingly,
 under those circumstances
consequently, therefore,
henceforth) are time words that  in that case
are used to show that after a  for this reason
particular time there was a
consequence or an effect.  in effect
 Note that for and because are  for
placed before the cause/reason.  thus
The other devices are placed
before the consequences or  because the
effects.  then
 hence
Effect / Consequence / Result

 consequently
 therefore
 thereupon
 forthwith
 accordingly
 henceforth
Conclusion / Summary /
Restatement
 These transition words and phrases  as can be seen
conclude, summarize and / or
 generally speaking
restate ideas, or indicate a final
general statement. Also some  in the final analysis
words (like therefore) from the  all things considered
Effect / Consequence category
can be used to summarize.  as shown above
 in the long run
 given these points
 as has been noted
 in a word
 for the most part
Conclusion / Summary /
Restatement
 after all  by and large
in fact

 to sum up
 in summary
 on the whole
 in conclusion
 in short  in any event
 in brief  in either case
 in essence  all in all
 to summarize

 on balance
 Obviously
 altogether
 overall  Ultimately
 ordinarily  Definitely
 usually
Time / Chronology / Sequence

at the present time


These transitional words

  from time to time

(like finally) have the  sooner or later

function of limiting, 


at the same time
up to the present time
restricting, and defining  to begin with

time. They can be used  in due time


as soon as
either alone or as part of

 as long as

adverbial expressions.  in the meantime


 in a moment
 without delay
 in the first place
 all of a sudden
 at this instant
 first, second
Time / Chronology / Sequence


after
later
 henceforth
 last  whenever
until
 eventually

 till
 since  meanwhile
 then
 before  further
 during
 hence
 since
 when  in time
once
 prior to

 about
 next
 forthwith
 now
 straightaway
Time / Chronology / Sequence

 immediately  by the time


 quickly  whenever
 finally 
 formerly  until now
 suddenly  now that
 shortly 
 instantly
 presently
 occasionally
Time / Chronology / Sequence

 Many transition words in the time category (consequently; first,


second, third; further; hence; henceforth; since; then, when; and
whenever) have other uses.
 Except for the numbers (first, second, third) and further they add a
meaning of time in expressing conditions, qualifications, or reasons.
The numbers are also used to add information or list examples.
Further is also used to indicate added space as well as added time.
Space / Location / Place

 These transition words are often used  in the middle


as part of adverbial expressions and
have the function to restrict, limit or  to the left/right
qualify space. Quite a few of these  in front of
are also found in the Time category
and can be used to describe spatial  on this side
order or spatial reference.  in the distance
 here and there
 in the foreground
 in the background
 in the center of

 adjacent to
 opposite to
Space / Location / Place

 here  further
 there  beyond
 next  nearby
 where  wherever
 from  around
 over  between
 near  before
 above  alongside
 below  amid
 down  among
 up  beneath
 under  beside
 behind
 across
Source

Transition Words. Retrieved from


http://www.smart-words.org/linking-words/transition-words.html

You might also like