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  • Chapter 4.2 - Review of Related Literature Using Standard Style

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    Arielle Ariane Nacar
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    This document discusses citing related literature using standard styles. It identifies common sources that can be cited, such as books, magazines, newspapers, journals, and films. It also outlines several common referencing styles like APA, MLA, Harvard, and Chicago/Turabian. The document provides examples of citing sources by author, topic, and chronologically. It emphasizes only citing major findings and conclusions from related materials and using quotes sparingly. Samples of citations are also presented.

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    Practical Research 1

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    This document discusses citing related literature using standard styles. It identifies common sources that can be cited, such as books, magazines, newspapers, journals, and films. It also outlines several common referencing styles like APA, MLA, Harvard, and Chicago/Turabian. The document provides examples of citing sources by author, topic, and chronologically. It emphasizes only citing major findings and conclusions from related materials and using quotes sparingly. Samples of citations are also presented.

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    2K views10 pages

    Chapter 4.2 - Review of Related Literature Using Standard Style

    Uploaded by

    Arielle Ariane Nacar
    This document discusses citing related literature using standard styles. It identifies common sources that can be cited, such as books, magazines, newspapers, journals, and films. It also outlines several common referencing styles like APA, MLA, Harvard, and Chicago/Turabian. The document provides examples of citing sources by author, topic, and chronologically. It emphasizes only citing major findings and conclusions from related materials and using quotes sparingly. Samples of citations are also presented.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 10

    CITING RELATED

    LITERATURE USING
    STANDARD STYLE
    CHAPTER 4: LESSON 2
    What am I Citing?

     Books – A collection of books that provides information about a


    certain topic.
     Magazines – A popular work published periodically (weekly, monthly,
    etc.) focusing on a specific subject of interest.
     Newspaper – A periodical publication containing news, events,
    interview and opinion article.
     Computer – A collection of electronic materials that provides
    information about a certain thing.
     Journal – A scholarly work published periodically containing highly
    classified research.
     Film – A motion picture or movie. Can be fictional, documentary or
    even YouTube videos.
    Referencing Styles

     APA – is an author/date based style. This means emphasis is


    placed on the author and the date of a piece of work to uniquely
    identify it.
     MLA – is most often applied in the arts and the humanities,
    particularly in the U.S.A.
     HARVARD – is very similar to APA. It is most well-used referencing
    style in the UK and Australia, and it is encouraged for use with the
    humanities.
     CHICAGO & TURABIAN – are two separate styles but very similar.
    They are also widely used for history and economics.
    Ways of Citing Related Literature

     By author or writer
    Example: According to Felipe (2015)………….
     By topic
    Example: It has been found out that………………….. (Felipe, 2015)
     By Chronology – according to the year the literatures were
    written, usually from earliest to latest.
    Continuation…

    Note: Only major findings, ideas, generalizations, principles or


    conclusions in related materials relevant to the problem should be
    cited. A material may be quoted if the idea conveyed is so
    perfectly stated and is not too long.
    Example:
    According to Felipe, “pregnancy is a condition where women
    should take extra care of themselves, there is also a need to
    consult with a doctor to check if everything, if both the mother
    and the baby are doing fine” (Felipe, 2015).
    Samples of Citations
    Samples of Citations
    Samples of Citations
    Samples of Citations
    TAKE NOTE!!

     A word of caution on the use of Secondary sources: Try to keep their use to
    a minimum by getting hold of and reading the Primary sources. Primary
    sources contain more information which allows you to critically evaluate
    and interpret the information yourself rather than relying on another
    author’s second-hand and possibly biased account (Dempster and
    Hanna, 2016).
     It is acceptable to use secondary sources if: You can’t get hold of the
    original source (for example, it may be out of print)
    a) The original source is in a language you can’t understand
    b) The original is very complex ( for example, some statistical journal
    articles can be hard getting).

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