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BEKAM

WHAT IS BEKAM
Introduction ...
 As we know in holistic Nursing ,
Nursing care is based on total patient
care that takes into account physical,
emotional, social, economic and
spiritual needs
 Indonesia is the largest Islamic country
 Bekam/ cupping / Al- hijamah is one
of islamic therapies .
 complementary therapy supports
medical treatment
DEFINITION
 BEKAM/ CUPPING/ AL -
HIJAMAH
 Bekam is method of healing
diseases through special
point in the body by
disposing toxic in the body
using “Cup”
 Local suction is created on
the skin to remove toxins in
the blood and wind from the
body
 Nurse can do bekam, but
The purpose of cupping

 remove toxins in the blood and wind


from the body (Detoxification)
 accelerate blood circulation
 Imunity
PATOFISIOLOGY BEKAM

Cutis, sub
BEKAM / cutis, fasia,
CUPIING muscle

mast cell damage

Release Serotonin, Histamin, Bradikinin, etc


Serotonin Bradikinin HISTAMIN

capillary dilation muscle Cell


relaxation Regenaration

Adenohipofise vasodilation
Retikuloendotel
ium
CRF (
decreased
blood pressure Epineprin Endorpin
Cortikosteroid

healing Increased
Healing inflammation T Cell

treat cell increased


permeability immunity
Time to cupping

 anytime when needed.


 Noon time (02:00-03:00 PM)
 not
eat heavy meals 2-3 hours before
bekam/cupping
Point of Bekam
(crown of the head)

(side of the neck)

(nape)

(shoulder)

(hip)

(upper leg calf)


Name the benefits
‘Ala Ro’sun vertigo, headache, migraine, stroke, black magic

Al - Akhda’ain headache, facial pain, toothache, earache, nose pain,


sore throat, stroke

Al - Kaahil hypertension, eye pain, leprosy, stroke, shoulder pain,


poison, 72 diseases

Al -Katifatin hypertension, shoulder pain, stroke, neck pain, high


cholesterol
Ala Warik kidney disorders, back pain, fatigue, menstruation is
not smooth, urinary problems

‘Ala zohril qodami gout, fatigue in the legs, strokes


Instrument of Cupping
Standard operational procedures 12
Medical Cupping

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• Start with prayer
• Sterilize location point of bekam
in the body with disinfectant
alkohol 70 %
Betadin 10 %
• give olive oil
Alert with patient

- The Patient is physically weak


- Chronic disease
- Anemia
- Blood clotting disorder
- etc
14

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“BETADIN” 10 %
15

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Alkohol 70 %
Olive oil / zaitun oil 16

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suctioning skin with a cup 17

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• suction for ± 5 minutes 18
this action also functions as local
anesthesia

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Using a lancet needle pricking (15-21 19
Puncture)

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Re-suction and let the "dirty blood" flow20
in
the cupper for 5 minutes.

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21

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open and clean
Clean with NACL 0,9% 22

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Give Olive oil / zaitun oil 23

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After bekam

 Take a rest after cupping, it's better to


sleep.
 Do not work hard
 Cupping again  the fastest 1 week

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