Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
Download as pptx, pdf, or txt
You are on page 1of 10

ABA METHODS AND

PRINCIPLES
TEACHERS GUIDE
LOVE AFRAM
AMERICAN COLLEGE OF EDUCATION
Introduction
• Applied Behavior Analysis
centers around understanding
the conduct and the relationship
to natural conditions.
• Science committed to the
comprehension and
improvement of human conduct
Applied Behavior Analysis
• Is a particular strategy

• Can be utilized for conduct, what makes the practices and how make
them increment/decline

• Can be utilized to show any aptitude (social, correspondence,


practices, scholastics as well as professional)
Prompts
• “Prompts are signals that aid the
child in responding positively or
appropriately for the
circumstance so they may
experience accomplishment”.
• (Cohen, H., Amerine-Dickens, M., & Smith, T. 2006, p.20)
Prompt
• Prompts may be
 vocal such as giving standards
for every turn of events
graphic such as pictures,
symbols, marks.
 gestures such as including good
reaction, managing the child's
obsession toward the material
DTT
• DTT incorporates an ABA expects
giving directions regarding an
ideal conduct.
• Accidental educating utilizes a
comparative rule as DTT; in any
case, the target in adventitious
training is to allow thoughts and
practices through the child's step
by step experiences rather than
underlining a particular conduct.
Pairing
• Pairing is an ABA system
permitting children with ASD to
fabricate affinity with key
partners in their lives. In the
school, an instructor can put
aside an ideal opportunity to
match up with a child one-on
one to discuss interests or
partake in exercises.
Pairing
• During this matching time, no requests
are put on the child, and the educator
takes an interest in the favored
movement.
• When this blending is set up and the
child with ASD perceives the educator
as an individual that have common
concern, new directions should be
presented.
• Children with learning disabilities turn
to finishing different assignments with
an individual they see as interesting.
ABA AND AUTISM IN THE CLASSROOM
Central statutes of ABA is to
demonstrate practicality by
assessing responses and wrapping
up whether the measures that has
been put in place is working.

• A combination of estimations of
lead can be assessed depending
upon the target of the activity; for
instance, evaluate repeat, range,
response time etc.
Reference
• Abby, A. (2011). What is discrete trial teaching? Retrieved on October 14, 2020
from http://www.autism-community.com/what-is-discrete-trial-teaching/
• Autism Society of America. (2008). About autism. Retrieved from
http://autism- society.org/about-autism/
• Cohen, H., Amerine-Dickens, M., & Smith, T. (2006). Early intensive behavioral
treatment: Replication of the UCLA model in a community setting.
Developmental and Behavioral Pediatrics, 27(2), S145-S155. doi: 0196-
206X/06/2702-0145
• Simpson, R. L. (2005). Evidence-based practices and students with autism
spectrum disorders. Focus on Autism & Other Developmental Disabilities,
20(3), 140-149.

You might also like