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  • DAY 14-: The La Liga Filipina and La Solidaridad: Fighting For Independence

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    Starilazation KD
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    The document discusses two key Filipino organizations during the Philippine propaganda movement: La Solidaridad and La Liga Filipina. La Solidaridad was an organization of Filipino exiles in Spain seeking political reforms, while La Liga Filipina was a civic league founded in the Philippines with the goal of improving socioeconomic conditions. The failure of La Solidaridad led to the founding of La Liga Filipina, though its leader Jose Rizal was eventually exiled. The document also covers events that sparked the Philippine Revolution like the Cavite Mutiny and Cry of Balintawak.

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    Original Title

    GEN 004 DAY 15 AND DAY 17

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    The document discusses two key Filipino organizations during the Philippine propaganda movement: La Solidaridad and La Liga Filipina. La Solidaridad was an organization of Filipino exiles in Spain seeking political reforms, while La Liga Filipina was a civic league founded in the Philippines with the goal of improving socioeconomic conditions. The failure of La Solidaridad led to the founding of La Liga Filipina, though its leader Jose Rizal was eventually exiled. The document also covers events that sparked the Philippine Revolution like the Cavite Mutiny and Cry of Balintawak.

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    52 views22 pages

    DAY 14-: The La Liga Filipina and La Solidaridad: Fighting For Independence

    Uploaded by

    Starilazation KD
    The document discusses two key Filipino organizations during the Philippine propaganda movement: La Solidaridad and La Liga Filipina. La Solidaridad was an organization of Filipino exiles in Spain seeking political reforms, while La Liga Filipina was a civic league founded in the Philippines with the goal of improving socioeconomic conditions. The failure of La Solidaridad led to the founding of La Liga Filipina, though its leader Jose Rizal was eventually exiled. The document also covers events that sparked the Philippine Revolution like the Cavite Mutiny and Cry of Balintawak.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPTX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
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    of 22

    DAY 14-Fighting for Independence: The

    La Liga Filipina and La Solidaridad


    Learning Objectives:
     1. To converse about the concept of La Liga Filipina.
     
    2. To see the spirit of nationalism shown by Filipino Heroes
    through the La Liga Filipina.
    DAY 14- Aiming for Reforms: La
    Solidaridad and La Liga Filipina
    Learning Objectives:
     
    1. To converse about the concept of La Liga Filipina.
     
    2. To see the spirit of nationalism shown by Filipino Heroes
    through the La Liga Filipina.
    2 Main Filipino Organizations Existed During the Propaganda
    Movement

    La Solidaridad La Liga Filipina


    LA SOLIDARIDAD
    • La Solidaridad (The Solidarity) was an organization
    created in Spain on December 13, 1888.It was
    composed of Filipino liberals exiled in 1872 and
    students attending Europe's universities.
    3 Specific Reforms wanted by
    the Propagandists
    • 1. Assimilation
    > making Philippines as a province of the Spain

    2. Representation of the Filipinos to the Spanish Cortes

    3. Equality between the Spaniards and Filipinos


    The failure of La Solidaridad led to the
    founding of La Liga Filipina
    LA LIGA FILIPINA

    July 3, 1892 La Liga was established


    Objectives: A civic league of which seek to improve
    the socio-economic life of the Filipinos
    Unus Instar Omnium (One Like All) is the motto of
    the organization
    So, on the night of July 6, 1892, Jose Rizal
    was arrested by the men of Governor General
    Eulogio Despujol.
    A day after, Jose Rizal was exiled to Dapitan.
    Why did the reform movement fail?
    3 MAIN REASONS WHY THE REFORM MOVEMENT FAILED.

    • First, the Spanish high officials in Spain were too busy with
    their own problems and they did’nt enough time to listen to
    the collective voice of the reformists.
    • Second, the reformists in Spain and in the Philippines did not
    have the necessary financial means which make their
    campaigns ineffective.
    • Third, the reformists themselves were not united.
    (Agoncillo, 1960)
    DAY 17-Fighting for Independence: The Cavite Mutiny and the Cry of
    Balintawak
     

    LEARNING TARGETS: 
     
    1. I can discuss the important events that led to Cavity
    mutiny and Cry of Balintawak.
    2.I can point out the historical controversies regarding
    these events.
    Cavite Mutiny
    • The uprising of the 200 Cavite workers headed by Sgt .La
    Madrid against the Spanish Authorities . They rebelled it’s
    because of the maltreatment of the latter in terms of
    unreasonable deduction of their wages caused by the new
    imposition of tribute ordered by Izquierdo.
    GOMBURZA
    • The GOMBURZA is a collective
    name of the three priests
    Mariano Gomez, Jose Burgos,
    and Jacinto Zamora, who were
    tagged as the masterminds of the
    Cavity Mutiny.
    EXECUTION OF GOMBURZA
    • GOMBURZA were sentenced for treason and sedition.
    • On the night of February 17, 1872, GOMBURZA were executed by
    garrotte in public, a scene purportedly witnessed by a young Jose
    Rizal.
    • The martyrdom is widely accepted as the dawn of Philippine
    nationalism in the 19th century, with Rizal dedicating his 2nd novel,
    El Filibusterismo
    CRY OF PUGADLAWIN
    • The Cry of Pugad Lawin, also
    known as Sigaw ng Pugad
    Lawin, alternately and
    originally referred to as the
    Cry of Balintawak, was the
    beginning of the Philippine
    Revolution against Spanish
    rule.
    CRY OF PUGADLAWIN
    • Originally the term "Cry" referred
    to the first skirmish between the
    Katipuneros and the Civil Guards
    (Guardia Civil).
    • It is also popularly understood as
    the tearing of cedulas by the
    rebels to mark their separation
    from Spain.

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