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  • Biopolymers: Presented By-Md. Shahriar Hasan Dept. of Chemistry, Sust. Semester - 4/2 Reg. No - 2015131017

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    The document discusses biopolymers, which are polymers produced by living organisms. It provides examples of biopolymers like proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and polysaccharides. Biopolymers can be classified by their source, structure, synthesis, and molecular forces. They have properties like being renewable, sustainable, biodegradable, and non-toxic. Biopolymers have various applications in coatings, fibers, plastics, adhesives, cosmetics, and more. The conclusion states that biopolymers are gaining importance over conventional resources due to environmental benefits.

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    The document discusses biopolymers, which are polymers produced by living organisms. It provides examples of biopolymers like proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and polysaccharides. Biopolymers can be classified by their source, structure, synthesis, and molecular forces. They have properties like being renewable, sustainable, biodegradable, and non-toxic. Biopolymers have various applications in coatings, fibers, plastics, adhesives, cosmetics, and more. The conclusion states that biopolymers are gaining importance over conventional resources due to environmental benefits.

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    29 views16 pages

    Biopolymers: Presented By-Md. Shahriar Hasan Dept. of Chemistry, Sust. Semester - 4/2 Reg. No - 2015131017

    Uploaded by

    নিউটন নিয়োগী
    The document discusses biopolymers, which are polymers produced by living organisms. It provides examples of biopolymers like proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, and polysaccharides. Biopolymers can be classified by their source, structure, synthesis, and molecular forces. They have properties like being renewable, sustainable, biodegradable, and non-toxic. Biopolymers have various applications in coatings, fibers, plastics, adhesives, cosmetics, and more. The conclusion states that biopolymers are gaining importance over conventional resources due to environmental benefits.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    Biopolymers

    Presented By-
    Md. Shahriar Hasan
    Dept. of chemistry, Sust.
    Semester- 4/2
    Reg. No - 2015131017
    Contents
     Introduction
     Structure
     Example
     Classification
     Diffence between polymer & biopolymer
     Properties
     Application
     Conclusion
     Refernces
     Question
    Introduction
    Biopolymers
    Polymers produced by living organisms.

    Contain monomeric units that are


    covalently bonded to form larger
    structures. 
    Structure Of Biopolymer
    Biopolymers have a well-marked
    structure.

     These have uniformly distributed set of


    molecular mass

     Appear as a long chain of worms or a


    curled up string ball under a
    microscope.
    Examples
    Some examples of are-
     proteins, carbs, lipids, peptides and polysaccharides
    (such as glycogen, starch and cellulose).

    There are primarily two types 


     One that is obtained from living organisms
     Another that is produced from renewable resources but
    require polymerization.
    Classification
     Classification by source,
     Classification by structure,
     Classification by synthesis,
     Classification by molecular forces.
    Classification by source
     Natural (nucleic acids, polysaccharides,
    protein, natural rubber (polyisoprene)

     Synthetic (polyethelene, teflon,


    polyvinilchloride, polystyrene).
    Classification by structure

     Linear polymers
     Branched chain
    polymers
     Three-dimensional
    network polymers
    By molecule form

    Globular
    Fibril.
    By nature atoms,
    -Carbon contain polymers

    -Hetero polymers
    Difference
    Polymer Biopolymer

     Mostly non- degradable  Degardable


     Some are naturally  Occurs inside the biological
    occuring while others are systems
    man made
     Can be either simple or  Mostly complex structure
    complex
     Some are renewable  Mostly renewable
    Properties
     Renewable
     Sustainable
     Biodegradable
     Non-Toxic
     Non-Immunogenic
     Non-Carcinogenic
     Non-Thrombogenic
     Carbon neutral
    Applications
     Coatings
     Fibers
     Plastics
     Adhesives
     Cosmetics
     Oil industry
     Paper
     Textiles
     Water treatment
     Biomedical
     Pharmaceutical
     Rubber etc
    Conclussion
    Today, biobased polymers are getting importancee because
    conventional resources. In the days to come, more and more
    stress will be exerted on such ecofriendly sources so as to
    save our environment.

    Time is of the essence for biodegradable polymer


    development, as society’s current views onn environmental
    responsibilities make this an ideal time for further growth of
    biopolymers.
    Question

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