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PERMANENT CONTRACEPTION:

VASECTOMY
🤔 WHAT IS VASECTOMY? 🤔

• A vasectomy is a form of birth control. It prevents sperm from being released during
ejaculation. During the procedure, the vas deferens are cut or blocked.
• The vas deferens is the duct that carries sperm from the testicles to the urethra.
• Although vasectomy is theoretically reversible, reversal doesn’t always work.
• You should consider vasectomy only if you’re certain you don’t want to have
children anymore.
🤔 HOW IS IT PERFORMED? 🤔

• A vasectomy must be performed in your doctor’s office or a medical facility.


Make an appointment with your doctor to discuss if vasectomy is the right
method of birth control for you.
• In one method, the doctor makes two incisions to access the vas deferens on
either side of the scrotum. In another method, the doctor makes a small hole to
access both tubes. They then cut and seal the tubes. Then, the doctor places
stitches if you need them.
• Doctors usually perform vasectomy under local anesthesia. After the procedure,
you’ll need to avoid sex and any strenuous activity for about a week.
EXPLANATION
🤔 HOW EFFECTIVE IS VASECTOMY?🤔

• Vasectomy prevents pregnancy nearly 100 percent of the time. It’s the
most effective birth control method for men.
• However, vasectomy isn’t immediately effective. Existing sperm need
to clear out of your system before it’s safe to have unprotected sex.
This can take up to 3 months.
• Your doctor will conduct a semen analysis so that you know when it’s
safe to have sex. For this test, you’ll masturbate to provide a semen
sample. They’ll examine it for the presence of any sperm.
🤔 WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF
VASECTOMY? 🤔

• A vasectomy is an effective and permanent way to prevent pregnancy.


It’s best for men who are certain they don’t want children. A vasectomy
doesn’t have any lasting effects on sexual activity or performance.
• Vasectomies are easier and less expensive than female sterilization.
Couples who’ve decided against having future children should discuss
their options with a doctor.
😱 THE DISADVANTAGE😱

• The main disadvantage of vasectomy is that it doesn’t protect against sexually


transmitted infections.
• Reversal may be possible in some circumstances, but it’s not always an option.
Reversal is more complicated than the initial procedure.
🤔 THE RISKS OF VASECTOMY🤔

Potential short-term risks of vasectomy include:


️️ ️swelling
️ ️bruising
️ ️bleeding inside the scrotum
️ ️blood in the semen
️ ️infection
Long-term issues that occur due to vasectomy are rare. They include:
️ ️fluid buildup in the testicle
️ ️chronic pain
️ ️pregnancy
AN EXAMPLE
ILLUSTRATION:
VASECTOMY AFTER
SURGERY

as you can see, the vas deferens


(ductus deferens) has been cut and tied.
B E F O R E A N D A F T E R VA S E C T O M Y
References:
(Report Contents)
https://www.healthline.com/health/birth-control-vasectomy#pros
(Explanation)
https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/treatment-tests-and-therapies/vasectomy#:~:text=The%20testes%20still%20make
%20sperm,sex%20traits%20stays%20the%20same.
(Photo Illustrations)
google images; example illustration of vasectomy

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