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Q AND A

1. What is the measure of the


concentration of a solute in a
solution in terms of amount of
substance in a specified amount of
mass of the solvent?
Answer:
MOLALITY
2. What is the symbol used to
represent molality?

Answer:
m
•  
3. What is the formula used to
calculate molality?

Answer:
m=
4. What is the common unit
used to represent molality?

Answer:
mol/kg or molal
5. What are some of the
advantages of using molality
in getting the concentration of
a solution?
INSTRUCTIONAL
PHOTOGRAPHY
What have you observed
from the pictures
presented?
What do you think is the
focus of today’s
discussion?
MASS
PERCENT
OBJECTIVES:
•Express concentration solutions in mass
percent.
•Perform calculations for mass percent.
•Relate the importance of learning about mass
percent in practical situations.
What is the
importance of
learning about Mass
Percent?
PRACTICAL
APPLICATIONS:
•Fat content in milk is measured in
mass percent.
•Campers and hikers use Meals
Ready to Eat(MREs) or dehydrated
foods when hiking.
•Distilled vinegar contains 5-8%
acetic acid.
•Ordinary bleach is 5.25%
NaOCl by mass, which means
each 100g of bleach contains
5.25g NaOCl.
MASS PERCENT
also known as percent by mass.
a way to measure concentration.
“mass” = how we measure solute and
solvent
“per” = for each
“cent” = 100
MASS PERCENT
The amount of solute
dissolved in 100 units of
solution.
FORMULA:
•  
Mass % = x 100%

Mass of the solution = mass of solute + mass of


solvent
SAMPLE
PROBLEMS:
1. Calculate the mass %
concentration of a 38.5 g
aqueous solution that contains
1.96 g of NaBr.
2. 15 g of NaCl was
dissolved in 225 g of
water. What is the mass
percent of NaCl in the
solution?
•  
3. Rubies and sapphires are gemstones
where their crystal structure is mostly
comprised of aluminum oxide (). Find
the mass % of aluminum and oxygen.
Which elements makes up most of the
mass of the molecule?
SW #___ DATE:_______
•Solve the problems completely.
1) 5.0 g of sugar is dissolved in 150 g of
water. What is the mass percent of sugar in
the solution?
2) An 800 g solution of Kool-Aid contains
780 g of water. What is the mass percent of
solute in this solution?
3) What is the mass percent of a solute in a
solution created by adding 10 g of olive oil to
90 g of vegetable oil?
4) If a 4000 g solution of salt water contains
40 g of salt, what is the mass % of the solute?
5) What is the percent composition by mass
of hydrogen in water?
Let’s sum it up…!
FORMATIVE
ASSESSMENT
• Answer the following in ¼ sheet of paper.
1. What is the mass percent of sugar in the
solution containing 5.0 g sugar dissolved in 150 g
of water? (3 points)
2. What is the importance of learning about mass
percent in real-life? (2 points)

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