Mental Health and Suicide Prevention During Covid-19 Pandemic
Mental Health and Suicide Prevention During Covid-19 Pandemic
Saima Komor
Psychologist at Manos Kothon
Bangladesh.
What is health?
Body-Mind Relationship
Mental health Vs Physical health
What is Mental health?
According to the World Health
Organization (WHO),
Mental health is a dynamic state of internal
equilibrium which enables individuals to use
their abilities in harmony with universal
values of society.
3 components of mental health
Biological well-being
Psychological well-being
Social well-being
Characteristics of Mental
Health
They feel good about themselves.
They do not become overwhelmed by emotions, such as fear, anger, love,
jealousy, guilt, or anxiety.
They have lasting and satisfying personal relationships.
They feel comfortable with other people.
They can laugh at themselves and with others.
They have respect for themselves and for others even if there are
differences.
They are able to accept life’s disappointments.
They can meet life’s demands and handle their problems when they arise.
They make their own decisions.
They shape their environment whenever possible and adjust to it when
necessary.
What are the signs of mental
illness?
Complications in this pandemic
Unhappiness and decreased enjoyment of life
Family conflicts
Relationship difficulties
Social isolation
Problems with tobacco, alcohol and other drugs
Missed work or school, or other problems related to work or school
Legal and financial problems
Poverty and homelessness
Self-harm and harm to others, including suicide or homicide
Weakened immune system, so your body has a hard time resisting
infections
Heart disease and other medical conditions
Do you know him?
Various mental illness are the underlying
causes for people to commit to a suicide
1. Depression 12. Existential crisis
2. Anxiety disorder- obsessive- 13. Terminal illness
compulsive disorder 14. Chronic fatigue/pain
3. Schizophrenia 15. Finical problem
4. Bipolar disorder 16. Family conflicts or marital
5. Post-traumatic stress disorder conflicts
6. Sexual abuse 17. Physical and emotional abuse
7. Bullying 18. unwanted Pregnant
8. Personality disorder 19. Academic/Learning
9. Impulsive difficulties
10. Drug addiction 20. Gay, lesbian, questioning
their sexual orientation
11. Relationship problem
Prevention
Pay attention to warning signs
Get routine medical care
Get help when you need it
Some warning signs…
Hobbies
Relaxation
Mindful Meditation
Exercise
Balanced diet
Here’s a note of a client…