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The Lay of the Cid

The Lay of the Cid (Cantar del mio Cid)

 It is the oldest Castilian epic poem that is preserved today.


 It is based on a real-life historical event and its hero is also taken from history.
 El Cid (Rodrigo Diaz de Vivar) was a Castilian nobleman and military hero who
was enormously respected and often revered by the Moors in Military Spain,
who called him "El Cid", which means "lord."
 Amongst the Castilian Christians he was known as "El Campeador", which
means "valiant warrior".
 All of these honorable titles and nicknames tell us that El Cid was an
outstanding leader on the battlefield, and that he was revered and adored by
both the Muslims and the Christians in Medieval Spain.
The Lay of the Cid (Cantar del mio Cid)

 The poem about El Cid was actually written after his death as a tribute.
 It relates the story of the Reconquista, a long drawn out series of battles
that went on for seven hundred and eighty years between the Muslim
Moors and the Christian Castilians for control of the region. All of the
Muslim territories were taken by the Christians. The very first battle in
the Reconquista took place in the year 718, and the last in 1492.
 Other than being the subject of an iconic piece of writing, El Cid is also a folk
hero in his native Spain, and still revered to this day. There is even a popular
tourist tour itinerary based on Rodrigo Diaz and the poem, which is considered
to be one of the classics of European literature
General and Specific Statements
General Statement

It is a statement that gives broad description.


It gives readers a general claim that can still be expanded.
General statement is normally vague and represents a broad
description of something.
Example: Don Alfonso ordered the expulsion of Roy Diaz.
Specific Statement

It is a statement that gives details.


It offers specific pieces of information that give more ideas to the
readers.
Example: Don Alfonso ordered the expulsion of Roy Diaz
mandating everybody to not help Roy Diaz in any way and
prescribing punishment to anyone who disobeys the rule.
Formal and Informal Definition
Formal Definition

It is a definition that has three (3) elements.


term
class
differentiating characteristics
 Example: The word “bread” is formally defined as a baked food made out of flour.
Informal Definition

It is a figurative use of the word.


 Example: Can you give me some bread? I need to buy something.
Formal and Informal Definition

GREEK

Formal: Greek means a group of people who originated from or


live in Greece.
Informal: This lesson is Greek to me.

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