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MHPSS

Remoteand
Psychological First
Aid
during the COVID-19
Outbreak
NOEL M. SALAGUBANG
Teacher I / DRRM Coordinator
Calubcub 1.0 National High School / San Juan East District
ACTIVITY
“Stand up and clap if
you …” ng ayuda
Nakatanggap
 Favorite color is blue
 Nakatira sa lugar na nagkaroon ng case ng COVID19
 Experienced Baha at Bagyo
 Experienced gumamit ng TIKTOK during the Community Quarantine
 Katabi sa pagtulog ang esposo/esposa
 Nakatulong sa taong nakaranas ng crisis
 Nakatulog ng husay kagabi
 Magaling sumayaw
MENTAL HEALTH AND PSYCHOSOCIAL
SUPPORT
(MHPSS) is used to describe any type of local
support that aims to protect or promote
psychosocial well- being and/or prevent or treat
mental disorder.

MENTAL HEALTH AND PSYCHOSOCIAL


SUPPORT
Revisiting the Framework
MHPSS HUMAN RIGHTS AND EQUITY
Core
Principles PARTICIPATION

DO NO HARM

BUILDING ON AVAILABLE RESOURCES AND CAPACITIES

INTEGRATED SUPPORT SYSTEMS

MULTILAYERED SUPPORTS
MHPSS
ACTIVITIES
What can we
do?
MHPSS should be a core component in public health and psychosocial response. And it should be integrated to
the following activities:

1. Assessment of community needs and feedback to supervisors on developments in the community


2. Continuous risk assessment
3. Support for other sectors surveillance including contact monitoring and tracing, health, logistics
4. Peer support activities
5. Basic training in psychological first aid and supportive communication for volunteers, health and community
workers
6.Supervise, support and monitor volunteers and other stakeholders by training in CoVid-19 sensitization messages to
provide correct information to increase calm, sense of safety, and trust in epidemic responders and their efficacy
7. Regular supervision and case management support
8. Collecting data on the number of affected people receiving services
9. Assessing the impact of psychosocial activities
10. Following up on activities
11. Develop, adapt and distribute information, education and communication materials
Remote Psychological
First Aid (R-PFA)
What is it?
WHAT IS
PFA?
Psychological first aid (PFA) is a method of helping people
in distress so they feel calm and supported to cope better
with their challenges. PFA helps normalize worry and
other emotions. It also promotes healthy coping and
provides feelings of safety, calming, and hope.

PFA is based on the principles of care and empathy


which are actualized by paying attention to reactions,
active listening, and practical assistance (if needed).

The current guidelines on remote PFA during the CoVid-


19 oubreak are specific for adults.
REMOTE
PSYCHOLOGICAL FIRST
AID
What are the
options?
Keeping a physical distance to others is
required during the outbreak. But physical
distance can be bridged by keeping socially
connected with others.

Modes of communication may include phone


or internet calls, Apps and other social
media.
WHO IS PFA
FOR?
PFA, though offered to the general population experiencing a crisis,
can be specifically offered to the following: ·
Self-quarantined persons in homes, hotels or appointed
facilities· The general population who may call to seek
information and support.·
Health workers and social welfare responders providing care
and treatment to patients·
People who have recovered from COVID-
19· Families and friends of deceased·
Caregivers with children at homes due to
closure of schools·
Older adults and other groups who may find themselves isolated
and appreciate a daily well-being and care call·
Other groups with previous vulnerabilities such as mental health
or substance abuse problems, that may be in need of support
ACTION PRINCIPLES OF
PFA
Look
refers to how to refers to how to:
Li
refers to how to

Listen nk
assess: the current begin the conversation assist with:
situation who introduce the helper accessing information
seeks support what pay attention and connecting with loved
the risks are listen actively ones and social
the needs of the affected accept feelings support tackling
expected emotional calming someone practical problems
reactions. in distress accessing services
ask about needs and other help.
and concerns
help find solutions
to needs and
problems
HOW DO WE
ANSWER
CALLS/QUERIES?

Step by Step
Guide
Agree on the
duration of the
call

Introduce yourself.

Ask how you


can be of
help.
Listen to the practical and
emotional needs of the
caller.

Help the caller in:

Exploring emotions.
Normalizing reactions.
Learning about CoVid-19.
Accepting emotions.
Setting limits.
Ask about coping, self-
care and stress
management.

Ask what the caller will


chose to do and assist the
caller to find out things they
can do or suggest they write
a list for inspiration.
Important
Considerations
Some important questions
that you can answer in
advance:
What technology will I use?
What if there is a problem with my
signal/internet provider?
I don't have the technology (gadget) to be able
to participate, what can I do in order to help?
I don't know how to use advanced
applications, what will I do?
What if my communication channel fails?
Always
Remember!
Our negative responses to CoVid-19 are
but normal reactions to an abnormal
situation.
We can actively do our part by focusing on things we can control, i.e.
keeping
Thank

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