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    Julieanne Ortiola
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    The document discusses the organization of society and different types of social groups. It defines primary and secondary groups, and explains their key characteristics and importance. Primary groups are small, intimate, and provide close relationships while secondary groups are larger, more impersonal groups that individuals engage with for specific goals or activities.

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    How Society is organized

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    The document discusses the organization of society and different types of social groups. It defines primary and secondary groups, and explains their key characteristics and importance. Primary groups are small, intimate, and provide close relationships while secondary groups are larger, more impersonal groups that individuals engage with for specific goals or activities.

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    1K views20 pages

    Understanding Culture, Society and Politics Grade 11: How Society Is Organized

    Uploaded by

    Julieanne Ortiola
    The document discusses the organization of society and different types of social groups. It defines primary and secondary groups, and explains their key characteristics and importance. Primary groups are small, intimate, and provide close relationships while secondary groups are larger, more impersonal groups that individuals engage with for specific goals or activities.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    of 20

    UNDERSTANDING CULTURE,

    SOCIETY AND POLITICS


    GRADE 11

    How Society is
    Organized
    OBJECTIVES:
    At the end of the lesson, the learners
    are able to:

    1. Explain what social group


    is.
    2. Explain on how a society is
    organized.
    3. Differentiate the types of
    social group.
    Sharing Experiences.
    Share to the class Share to the class the
    the persons or persons or people
    people whom you whom you do not
    usually go out get along with.
     What actions do you
    with.
     What activities do you usually do to be part of
    usually do? the group?
     What do you feel if you
     What do you feel

    when you are with are being rejected by


    the group? Why?
    them? Why?
    Unlocking of difficulties
     society-an organized group working together or periodically meeting
    because interests, beliefs, or profession.
    A community, nation, or broad grouping of people having common
    traditions and collective activities and interests.
     group-A number of things or persons being in some relation to one
    another.
     social group- A collection of humans or animals that share certain
    characteristics, interact with one another, accept expectations and
    obligations as members of the group, and share a common identity.
     primary group- is typically a small social group whose members
    share close, personal, enduring relationships.
     secondary groups- are large groups whose relationships are
    impersonal and goal-oriented; their relationships are temporary.
    Society

     a social system that is composed of people


    assigned to perform a definite task and function in
    a social system called social institution.

     A group-is composed of two or more persons


    who have something in common, are interacting
    with each other, and are guided by a set of norms.
    PICTURE ANALYSIS
     Social Group: a social is two or more humans who
    interact with one another, share similar
    characteristics, and have a collective sense of unity
    (reciprocity, “we feeling”).

     Social group can be defined as collection of people


    who regularly interact with one another on the
    basis of shared expectations concerning
    behaviour and who share a sense of common
    identity.
    VENN DIAGRAM
    PRIMARY group SECONDARY group

    DIFFFERENT DIFFFERENT

    SAME
    Types of Social Groups

     Primary Group

     Secondary Group
    The Primary Group
    Definition Characteristics Importance
     It is the most 1. Physical Proximity: The 1. To develop the
    fundamental unit of members of a group personality.
    human society. share close relationship 2. The efficiency of
     Long-lasting group and they have intimate members’ increases and
     Characterized by strong contact with each other. person of the group get
    ties of love and 2. Small in size. help, inspiration and
    affection. 3. Stability in nature: cooperation from one
     Do’s and don’ts of Stability promotes another.
    behaviour are learned closeness. 3. Satisfaction of total
    here. needs of the individuals:
    Examples: families, Primary groups help
    gangs, cliques, play fulfilling physical,
    groups, friendship groups emotional,
    psychological, social
    and spiritual of the
    individual.
    The Primary Group
    Characteristics Importance
    4. Continuity in 4. Group members provide
    Examples: families, gangs, relationship: By love, security,
    cliques, play groups, meeting frequently and belongingness and
    friendship groups by exchanging thoughts, companionship to one
    intimacy increases. another.
    5. Common 5. Socialization process
    commitments among initiates within the
    members. primary group.
    6. Maximum control over
    group members:
    Family members
    control over family
    affairs.
    The Secondary Group
    Definition Characteristics Importance
     Groups with which the 1. Position of a member 1. The needs are satisfied
    individual comes in depends upon their role in the group with the
    contact later in life. and status. advance of technology
     Characterized by 2. Individuality develops and associated with
    impersonal, business- in the persons because social change.
    like, contractual, formal their relations are based 2. This group satisfies the
    and casual relationship. on self-interest. changing needs of
     Usually large in size, not 3. Self-dependence among society and individual.
    very enduring and members. 3. Rules formed by the
    limited relationships. 4. It is large in size. group, will increase the
    5. No physical closeness. efficiency of the work.
    The Secondary Group

     People needed other 6. Formed for some 4. Delegation of the


    people for the purpose after attaining authority, coordination
    satisfaction of their that it may dismantle. and planning of the
    complex needs. 7. Group cannot exercise activities will be
     Examples; Industrial control to that extent implemented.
    workers; business due to large size. 5. Secondary groups
    associates, faculty staff, 8. Lacks stability and accommodate large
    company employees personal relationships. number of
    members/localities
    which widens the
    outlook of groups.
    8. Has limited
    acquaintance and
    responsibility.
    9. Members play active
    and passive roles.
    10. Possibility of
    development in
    individualism.
    11. It is formed with
    definite objective; its
    function is not
    spontaneous.
    The spaceship Decision Activity. Read comprehensively the given
    situation below. (CRITICAL THINKING AND PROBLEM
    SOLVING)

    The Earth is going to explode in 24 hours. As the ruler of the Earth,


    you are the deciding factor to save your people. The only way to
    save your people is to transport them to another planet.
    Unfortunately, the spaceship can only transport five (3) of your
    people along with you a pilot. Given that the planet. Earth consists
    of the following
    population, who are 3 are you going to bring?

    a) Your boyfriend/girlfriend
    b) Best friend
    c) Gossiper neighbour
    d) Family Member (specify)

    e) Politician
    f) Subject Teacher
     What were your consideration in
    choosing the 3 people to ride in the
    spaceship?
     What were the reasons of not choosing

    the other three?


     If there is still time to go back and save

    more of the remaining 3, would you do it


    or not? Justify your answer.
    Mannequin Challenge:
     Group into 2 groups. Through a mannequin
    challenge, illustrate a specific situation showing
    the varied roles that individuals play in Primary
    Group and Secondary Group. Each group will
    perform for only 3 minutes. Each group shall
    select one member to explain their output. Non-
    performing groups shall give
    opinions/ideas/critique on the output.
    *EVALUATION:

    Direction: True or False (Modified Type) Read the following statements. Write the word TRUE if the
    statement is correct and change the underlined word or phrase if the statement is incorrect. Write
    your answer in the space provided for it.

    ____________1.Rules formed by the people inside the Secondary group, will increase
    the efficiency of the work.
    ____________2.Primary group is the most fundamental unit of human society.
    ____________3. Secondary Groups characterized by impersonal, business-like,
    contractual, formal and casual relationship.
    ____________4. A social group consists of two or more people who identify with and
    interact with one another.
    ____________5. People needed other people for the satisfaction of their complex
    needs.
    ____________6. Secondary groups accommodate large number of members/localities
    which widens the outlook of groups.
    ____________7. The In- group is a large and impersonal social group whose members
    pursue a specific goal or activity.
    ____________8. Secondary group Characterized by strong ties of love and affection.
    ____________9. Primary groups help fulfilling physical, emotional, psychological,
    social and spiritual of the individual.
    ____________10. Social Group is two or more humans who interact with one another,
    share similar characteristics, and have a collective sense of unity.
    Assignment:
    Reflective essay:
    Discuss the advantages of having a primary and
    secondary group. Share brief experiences about
    acceptance and belongingness in social group.
    How do members settle conflict in the group?
    END.
    THANK YOU.

    Mrs. Julie Anne O. Colico


    Social Science Teacher

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