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Maths Holiday Homework (Trigonometric Ratios) X-A Roll No 3
Maths Holiday Homework (Trigonometric Ratios) X-A Roll No 3
IC RATIOS
Trigonometric Ratios
Sin θ Opposite Side to θ/Hypotenuse
Cos θ Adjacent Side to θ/Hypotenuse
Tan θ Opposite Side/Adjacent Side & Sin θ/Cos θ
Cot θ Adjacent Side/Opposite Side & 1/tan θ
Sec θ Hypotenuse/Adjacent Side & 1/cos θ
In ∆ABC,
Hypotenuse, AC = 5cm
Base, BC = 3cm
Perpendicular, AB = 4cm
Then,
tan θ = Perpendicular/Base = 4/3
Sin θ = Perpendicular/Hypotenuse = AB/AC = ⅘
Cos θ = Base/Hypotenuse = BC/AC = ⅗
SOLVED PROBLEMS
Q2 Find the value of tan θ if sin θ = 12/5 and cos θ =
⅗.
Sol Given, sin θ = 12/5 and cos θ = ⅗
As we know,
Tan θ = Sin θ/Cos θ
Tan θ = (12/5)/(⅗)
Tan θ = 12/3
Tan θ = 4
SOLVED PROBLEMS
Q3 Find the size of angle a°
Sol The two sides we know are