Q2 Lesson 2 State and Non-State

1.
What form of business governed on the

principle of one member, one vote?
A. Cooperatives
B. Corporation
C. States
D. Unions
2.What organization of the state which makes,
implements, enforces, and adjudicates the law?
A. Cooperatives
B. Corporation
C. Government
D. Trade Unions
3.What institution that allows people deposit
their money for safe keeping and interests?
A. Banks
B. Cooperatives
C. Corporation
D. Lending Company
4. What institution is made up of individuals,
shareholders or stockholders who engage to
business?
A. Banks
B. Cooperatives
C. Corporation
D. Trade Unions
5. What type of corporation that are formed to
generate revenues and provide returns to their
shareholders?
A. For Profit
B. Not-for-Profit
C. Trade Groups
D. Union Groups
6. What type of corporation that operates under
the category of charitable organization?
A. For Profit
B. Not-for-Profit
C. Trade Groups
D. Union Groups
7. What business organization that extends
production and sales into several countries?
A. International Government Organization
B. International Organization
C. Multinational Corporations
D. Transnational Groups
8. What organization is formed by workers for
common interests of their co-workers?
A. Banks
B. Cooperatives
C. Corporation
D. Trade Union
9. What organization whose activities
transcend to national boundaries to facilitate
cooperation?
A. International Organizations
B. Multinational Corporations
C. Trade Unions
D. Union Groups
10. What form of government in which
supreme power is absolutely lodged with an
individual?
A. Democracy
B. Monarchy
C. Oligarchy
D. Theocracy
ACTIVITY 1
(ACTIVITY NOTEBOOK)
STATE
1. maintains control over violence in its
domain
2. allocates resources and rewards at its
discretion, and
3. stands as the major focus of identity for
the large majority of the people under its
authority.
ELEMENTS OF THE STATE
1. POPULATION - people
2. TERRITORY - area
3. GOVERNMENT - implements, enforces
4. SOVEREIGNTY - supreme power
FORMS OF THE STATE
1. AUTHORITARIAN GOVERNMENT
2. OLIGARCHIC GOVERNMENT
3. DEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENT
AUTHORITARIAN GOVERNMENT
MONARCHY
is a form of government in which supreme
power is absolutely lodged with an
individual, who is the head of the state,
often for life or until abdication.
AUTHORITARIAN GOVERNMENT
TOTALITARIANISM
is a political system that strives to regulate
nearly every aspect of public and private
life.
OLIGARCHIC GOVERNMENT
An oligarchy is a form of government in
which power effectively rests with a small-
elite segment of society distinguished by
royalty, wealth, family, military, or religious
hegemony.
THEOCRACY
is a government by divine guidance or by
official who are regarded as divinely guided
THEOCRACY
is a government by divine guidance or by
official who are regarded as divinely guided
DEMOCRATIC GOVERNMENT
DEMOCRACY
is a form of government in which the right to
governs is held by the majority of citizens
within a country or a state. The two principles
of democracy are that all citizens have equal
access to power and that all citizens enjoy
universally recognized freedoms and liberties.
ROLES OF THE STATE
1. State provides security against external
aggressions and war. For this purpose,
the state maintains an army.
2. State ensures security against internal
disturbances disorders and crimes. For
this purpose, the state maintains police.
ROLES OF THE STATE
3. State legally grants and guarantees the
rights of the people.
4. The state issues and regulates currency

and coinage.
ROLES OF THE STATE
5. State undertakes steps for the creation
of necessary conditions for the socio-
economic-politico-cultural development of
the people.
6. State grants citizenship and protects
their interests and rights
ROLES OF THE STATE
7. State conducts foreign relations, foreign
trade and economic relations.
8. State secures the goals of national

interest in international relations
NON-STATE INSTITUTIONS
BANKS
is a financial institution licensed to provide
several financial services to different types
of customers.
are in operation mainly for their deposits

and lending functions.
COMMERCIAL BANKS
• Financial deposit with security and convenience
which could be in the form of credit cards, debit
cards, and check
• Provide business, individual, and personal loans,
enabling commercial banks to earn interest
• Serve as payment agents within and outside the
country through wire transfer
• Subjected to more regulations
INVESTMENT BANKS
• Financial intermediaries that performs a variety of services
for businesses and some government
• Issues securities to the investing public
• Make markets, facilities, mergers, and other corporate
reorganizations
• Acts as brokers for institutional clients  Under the
supervision of regulatory bodies such as the Securities and
Exchange Commission (SEC), FINRA, and the US Treasury
• Subjected to fewer regulations
CORPORATIONS
It is a form of business operation that
declares the business as a separate entity
guided by a group of officers known as
the Board of Directors.
CORPORATIONS
It is a form of business operation that
declares the business as a separate entity
guided by a group of officers known as
the Board of Directors.
CORPORATIONS
• Profit
• Non-Profit
• Multinational Companies
COOPERATIVES
Cooperatives are people-centers
enterprises owned, controlled and run by
and for their members to realize their
common economic, social, and cultural
needs and aspirations.
TRADE UNIONS / LABOR UNIONS
• Trade Unions are organizations formed by
workers from related fields that work for
common interest of its members.
• The purpose of these unions is to look into the

grievances of wagers and present a collective
voice in front of the management.
TRANSNATIONAL
ADVOCACY GROUPS
• Transnational Advocacy Groups (TAGs) play an increasingly
important role in international and regional politics and have
contributed to changing policies of multilateral organizations and
states.
• They are particularly visible in contentious areas as human rights,
environmental issues, international peace, and women’s rights.
They have specific roles to partake that can be achieved through
effective measures, case-specific methods, and activities.
DEVELOPMENT AGENCIES
• INTERNATIONAL ORGANIZATIONS
• NON-GOVERNMENT ORGANIZATION
INTERRELATIONSHIP
OF GOVERNMENT
AND NON-STATE ORGANIZATIONS
• To achieve precise solution towards development

• Conflict and tension may also arise because one
could exceed the other in terms of societal
control and influences (Penninx, 2013)

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1.

What form of business governed on the

4. The state issues and regulates currency

8. State secures the goals of national

are in operation mainly for their deposits

• The purpose of these unions is to look into the

• To achieve precise solution towards development

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