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    1. The report discusses the need for greater financing to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals and proposes a global plan to do so. 2. Key aspects of the proposed plan include increasing funding from multilateral development banks, official development assistance, and debt restructuring for heavily indebted countries. 3. The report also finds that while most countries have developed strategies and plans for achieving the SDGs, there remains a discrepancy between commitments and integration into policy, and more work is needed for countries to have appropriate policies to reach the 2030 targets.

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    1. The report discusses the need for greater financing to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals and proposes a global plan to do so. 2. Key aspects of the proposed plan include increasing funding from multilateral development banks, official development assistance, and debt restructuring for heavily indebted countries. 3. The report also finds that while most countries have developed strategies and plans for achieving the SDGs, there remains a discrepancy between commitments and integration into policy, and more work is needed for countries to have appropriate policies to reach the 2030 targets.

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    14 views23 pages

    Sustainable Developmen T Report 2022

    Uploaded by

    Kunal Singh
    1. The report discusses the need for greater financing to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals and proposes a global plan to do so. 2. Key aspects of the proposed plan include increasing funding from multilateral development banks, official development assistance, and debt restructuring for heavily indebted countries. 3. The report also finds that while most countries have developed strategies and plans for achieving the SDGs, there remains a discrepancy between commitments and integration into policy, and more work is needed for countries to have appropriate policies to reach the 2030 targets.

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    of 23

    SUSTAINABLE

    DEVELOPMEN
    T REPORT 2022
    We must rise higher to rescue the
     
    Sustainable Development Goals – and
    stay true to our promise of a world of
    peace, dignity and prosperity on a
    healthy planet. 

    By Group 5
    Angiras Chawla
    Khushi Pandey
    Kunal Singh
    Ratnesh Anand
    Riya Chauhan
    Vansh Batra
    1. Peace, diplomacy, and
    international cooperation are
    fundamental conditions for the
    world to progress on the SDGs
    towards 2030 and beyond.

    2. The COVID-19 pandemic forced


    data providers to innovate and
    build new forms of partnerships;
    these should be
    leveraged and scaled up to
    promote SDG impacts by 2030
    and beyond.

    3. For the second year in a row,


    the world is no longer making
    progress on the SDGs.
    4. A global plan to finance the SDGs is
    needed.
    • First, the G20 should declare clearly and unequivocally its commitment to channel far larger flows of financing to developing
    countries so that they can achieve economic development and meet the SDG targets.

    • Second, the G20 should greatly increase the lending capacity and annual flows of the Multilateral Development Banks (MDBs),
    mainly through greater paid-in capital to these institutions, but also through greater leverage of their balance sheets.

    • Third, the G20 should support other measures as well – notably increased ODA, large-scale philanthropy, and refinancing of debts
    falling due – to bolster SDG finance for the LICs and LMICs.

    • Fourth, the IMF and the credit-rating agencies need to redesign the assessments of debt sustainability, taking into account the
    growth potential of developing countries and their need for far larger 0capital accumulation.

    • Fifth, working together with the IMF and the MDBs, developing countries need to strengthen their debt management and
    creditworthiness by integrating their borrowing policies with tax policies, export policies, and liquidity management, all to
    prevent future liquidity crises.
    5. Rich countries generate 6. At mid-point on the way to 2030,
    negative international policy efforts and commitments
    spillovers notably through supporting the SDGs vary significantly
    unsustainable consumption; across countries, including among G20
    Europe is taking actions. countries.
    A GLOBAL PLAN TO FINANCE
    T H E S U S TA I N A B L E
    DEVELOPMENT GOALS
    1. Education and social protection

    2. Health systems
    The need for
    3. Zero-carbon energy and circular economy to
    greatly expanded decarbonize and slash pollution
    SDG financing 4. Sustainable food, land use, and protection of
    biodiversity and ecosystems

    5. Sustainable urban infrastructure

    6. Universal digital services


    Increased domestic tax
    revenues
    Increased borrowing from
    Six practical multilateral development
    pathways for banks

    increased SDG Increased ODA

    financing
    Increased philanthropic giving

    Debt restructuring for heavily


    indebted countries
    Removing the barriers to increased capital market flows

    Developing countries need


    to manage their budgets,
    The IMF and credit-rating
    trade policies, and liquid
    agencies need to rethink the
    assets so that they can
    Developing countries can current rating systems and
    routinely service their
    and should take on much debt-sustainability
    external debts without fear
    larger debts than is now indicators to take the future
    of a liquidity crisis.
    considered normal, but to economic growth prospects
    Improved credibility and
    do so, they need to be able of the developing countries
    liquidity management will
    to borrow long-term at into account, thereby
    be essential to enable LICs
    reasonable interest rates. revealing a much larger
    and LMICs to tap the
    debt servicing capacity than
    international capital
    is shown in static analyses.
    markets on a much larger
    scale.
    Next steps towards a global plan to finance the SDGs

    G20 should declare, G20 should greatly G20 should support other
    clearly and unequivocally, increase the lending measures as well notably
    its commitment capacity and annual flows increased ODA

    IMF and the credit rating


    agencies need to redesign Working together with the
    assessments of debt IMF and the MDBs
    sustainability
    Global Trends and Ranking

    1. Finland tops the 2022 2. Low-income countries


    SDG Index followed by tend to have lower SDG
    Nordic countries. Finland Index scores. East and
    and the Nordic countries South Asia has progressed
    are also the happiest on the SDGs more than
    countries any other region
    Trends By Income Groups

    LICs and LMICs including many countries in


    sub-Saharan Africa – SIDS tend to face the High-income countries (HICs) and OECD
    largest SDG gaps.Due to lack of the countries are closer to achieving the
    physical, digital, and human infrastructure targets, They perform better on goals
    needed to achieve the socioeconomic goals related to socio economic outcomes and
    and manage key environmental challenges basic access to infrastructure services. Gaps
    these countries perform better than the exists in income equalities, gender pay,
    rest of the world on SDG 12 (Responsible peace, clime mitigation and biodiversity
    Consumption and Production) and SDG 13 protection
    (Climate Action)
    International spillovers

    1.Environmental
    3. Spillovers
    and social 2. Direct cross 4. Peacekeeping
    related to
    spillovers border flows in air and security
    economic and
    embodied into and water spillovers
    financial flows.
    trade.
    Four major priority areas

    2. Technical 3. National 4. Accountability


    1. SDG Financing cooperation and targets and data and
    SDG diplomacy instruments statistics
    Policy Efforts and Commitments for the
    SDGs
    • Results from the 2022 SDSN Policy Coordination Survey for the SDGs

    • Every year, SDSN mobilizes its global network of experts to track public statements by governments and the
    strategic use of public practices in support of the SDGs.
    • Six years after the adoption of the 2030 Agenda and the SDGs in 2015, a majority of governments had by 2021
    developed strategies and action plans to implement the goals.
    • Many countries have also developed strategies for SDG monitoring. 46 out of the 61 governments covered in the
    survey have adapted the SDG framework to their context and identified a set of nationally relevant indicators.
    • Official speeches and government efforts to prepare voluntary national reviews (VNRs) are also relevant proxy
    measures to gauge commitment to the SDGs.
    • As in previous years, there is some discrepancy between expressed political support for the SDGs and integration
    of the goals into strategic public policy processes, most notably national budgets.
    • This discrepancy is evident also in COVID‑19 recovery plans. Among the 44 countries with national recovery plans
    in place, we found that most (26) do not refer to the SDGs at all.
    The Six SDG
    Transformatio
    ns Scorecards
    • Education, Gender and Inequality
    • Health, Well-Being and
    Demography
    • Energy Decarbonization and
    Sustainable Industry
    • Sustainable Food, Land, Water, and
    Oceans
    • Sustainable Cities and Communities
    • Digital Revolution for Sustainable
    Development
    Governments’ SDG
    Commitments versus
    SDG Index Gaps
    • Building on the SDSN survey of
    government efforts for the SDGs as well
    as the Six Transformations scorecards,
    this year we present pilot scores rating
    the commitments and efforts that
    governments have made towards
    achieving the SDGs.
    • Pilot assessment reveals that policy
    efforts and commitments for the SDGs
    vary significantly across countries,
    including among G20 countries.
     Pilot Governments’ Commitment
    and Efforts for the SDGs scores in
    relation to national scores on this
    year’s SDG Index. Benin and Nigeria,
    for example, have large gaps in their
    SDG Index yet also earn relatively
    high scores for their policy efforts

     None of the 60 countries included in


    this assessment attained a score of
    80 or more for their commitments
    and efforts, indicating that none of
    them has an appropriate set of
    policies in place to achieve the
    objectives of the 2030 Agenda.
    Annex Methods Summary and Data Tables
    • A.1 Interpreting the SDG Index and Dashboards results.
    • A.2 Changes to the 2022 edition and main limitations.
    • A.3 Methodology (overview)
    A. Data selection.
    B. Missing data and imputations.
    C. Method for constructing the SDG Index and Dashboards
    Emerging lessons for data systems

    Post-pandemic, traditional
    approaches to survey
    taking, data production, and
    The value of developing The importance and value
    analysis will no longer
    data that is fit-for purpose of cross-sector partnerships
    satisfy user needs – non-
    traditional approaches are
    required.

    Dissemination efforts Data innovations are


    Data innovations are
    should be prioritized emerging beyond the
    working.
    alongside production efforts national level.
    Current Ranking
    Of India
    • India Rans 121 Out Of 163
    Countries
    • Country Score Is 60.3 While The
    Regional Average Is 65.9
    Current State Of India

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