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Presidential Degree no.

603
“Child and Youth Welfare Code”
PRESIDENTIAL DECREE NO. 603

• Established on December 10, 1974


• Known as the “CHILD AND YOUTH WELFARE
CODE“
• It Applies to Persons Below Twenty-One Years of
Age.
ACT 3 - RIGHTS OF A CHILD

All children shall be entitled to the rights herein set


forth without distinction as to legitimacy or
illegitimacy, sex, social status, religion, political
antecedents, and other factors. 3
12 RIGHTS OF A CHILD:

1. Every Child is endowed with


the dignity and worth of a
human being from the moment
of his conception, as generally
accepted in medical parlance,
and has therefore, the right to
be born well

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12 RIGHTS OF A CHILD:

2. Every child has the right


to a wholesome family life
that will provide him/her with
love, care and
understanding, guidance
and counseling, and moral
and material security.

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12 RIGHTS OF A CHILD:

3. Every child has the


right to a well-rounded
development of his
personality to the
that he may become
end a
happy, useful and active
member of society.

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12 RIGHTS OF A CHILD:

4. Every child has the right to a balanced diet,


adequate clothing, sufficient shelter, proper
medical attention, and all the basic physical
requirements of a healthy and vigorous life.

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12 RIGHTS OF A CHILD:
5. Every child has the right to be brought up in an
atmosphere of morality and rectitude for the enrichment
and the strengthening of his character.

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12 RIGHTS OF A CHILD:

6. Every child has the


right to an education
commensurate with his
abilities and to the
development of his
skills for the
improvement of his
capacity for service to
himself and to
fellowmen. his

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12 RIGHTS OF A CHILD:

7. Every Child has the right to full


opportunities for safe and
wholesome recreation and
activities, individual as well social,
as for wholesome the leisure hours.
Use of his

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12 RIGHTS OF A CHILD:

8. Every child has the


right to protection
against exploitation,
improper influences,
hazards, and
conditions ot
circumstances h
prejudicial to his
er
physical, mental,
emotional, social and or
moral development.
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12 RIGHTS OF A CHILD:

9. Every child has the


right to live in a
community and a
society that can offer
him an environment
free from pernicious
influences and
conducive to the
promotion of his health
and the cultivation of his
desirable traits and
attributes.
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12 RIGHTS OF A CHILD:

10. Every child has the


right to the care,
assistance, and protection
of the State, particularly
when his parents or
guardians fail or are
unable to provide him
with his
fundamental needs for
growth, development, and
improvement.
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12 RIGHTS OF A CHILD:

11. Every child has the


right to an efficient and
honest government that
will deepen his faith in
democracy and inspire
him with the morality of
the constituted
authorities both in their
public and private lives.

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12 RIGHTS OF A CHILD:
12. Every child has the right to grow up as a free
individual, in an atmosphere of peace,
understanding, tolerance, and universal
brotherhood, and with the determination to
contribute his share in the building of a better
world.

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ARTICLE 4. RESPONSIBILITIES OF THE
CHILD
Every Child, Regardless of the Circumstances of his Birth, Sex,Religion,Social
Status, Political Antecedents and Other Factors.

ARTICLE 5. COMMENCEMENT OF CIVIL


PERSONALITY
The Civil Personality of the child shall commence from the time of his
conception, for all purposes favorable to him, subject to the requirements of
article 41 of the civil code.

ARTICLE 6. ABORTION
The Abortion of a Conceived child whether such act be intentional or not, shall
be governed by the pertinent provisions of the revised penal code
ARTICLE 7. NON-DISCLOSURE OF BIRTH
RECORDS
The Records of a Person’s Birth shall be kept stricly confidential and no information
relating Thereto Shall be issued except on the request of any of the following

• The Person Himself, Or Any Person Authorizes By Him;


• His Spouse, His Parent or Parents, His Direct Descendants, or the Guardian or
Institution Legally In-Charge of Him if he is a minor;
• The Court or Proper Public Official Whenever Absolutely Necessary in Administrative,
Judicial or other official proceeding to determine the identity of the child‘s parents or
other circumstances surrounding his birth; and
• In Case of the Person’s Death, the nearest of kin.
ARTICLE 8. CHILD’S WELFARE
PARAMOUNT
In All Questions Regarding the care, custody, education and property of the child, His
welfare shall be the paramount consideration.

ARTICLE 9. LEVELS OF GROWTH


The Child shall given adequate care, assistance and guidance through his various
levels of growth, from infancy to early and later childhood, to puberty and
adolescence, and when necessary even after he shall have attained age 21

ARTICLE 10. PHASES OF DEVELOPMENT


The Child shall enjoy special protection and shall be given opportunities and facilities,
by law and by other means, to ensure and enable his fullest development physically,
mentally, emotionally, morally, spiritually and socially in a healthy and normanl
manner and in conditions of freedom and dignity appopriate to the corresponding
developmental stage
ARTICLE 11. PROMOTION OF HEALTH
• The Promotion of the Child’s health shall begin with adequate pre-natal and post-natal
care both for him and his mother. All Appropriate measures shall be taken to insure his
normal total development.

• It Shall be the responsibility of the health, welfare and educational entities to assist the
parents in looking after the health of the child.

ARTICLE 12. EDUCATION


The Schools and Other Entities Engaged in Non-Formal Education Shall Assist the
Parents in providing the best education for the child.
ARTICLE 13. SOCIAL AND EMOTIONAL
GROWTH
• Steps Shall be taken to insure the child’s healthy social and emotional growth. These
shall be undertaken by the home in collaboration with the schools and other agencies
engaged in the promotion of child welfare

ARTICLE 14. MORALITY


High moral principles should be instilled in the child, particularly in the home, the
school, and the church to which belongs

ARTICLE 15. SPRITUAL VALUES


The Promotion of the child’s Spiritual well-being according to the precepts of his
religion should, as much as possible, be encouraged by the state.
ARTICLE 16. CIVIC CONSCIENCE
• The Civic conscience of the child shall not be overlooked. He Shall Be Brought up in
an atmosphere of universal understanding, tolerance, friendship. And helpfulness and
in full consciouness of his responsibilities as a member of society.
THANK YOU!

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