Session 3 Convexity Immunization
Session 3 Convexity Immunization
BY MATCHING CONVEXITY IN
ADDITION TO DURATION
By NUSRAT KHAN
Convexity
2
2P 1 N
CFt
2 y (1 y)2
t
(t 2
t)
t 1 (1
y)
1 2 P
Convexity
P 2 y
1 n
CFt
Convexity
P (1 y ) 2 (1 y ) t (t t )
t 1
2
P 1
D y [Convexity (y ) ]
2
P 2
Convexity of Two Bonds
16-6
Why do Investors Like Convexity?
16-7
P
100 Dm* y 100
P
P 1
100 Dm y 100
*
Convexity (y)2 100
P 2
Bond
Coupon Rate 10%
Par Value 100
Years Mat 2
YTM 15%
Macaulay
PV of Duration
Time (1) Cash Flow (2) Cash (4) =
Flows (1)x(3)/Pric Convexity
e
1Coupon 10 8.69565 0.094650 13.150
Bond A Coupon +
2 Principal 110 83.17580 1.810700 377.357
91.87146 1.905350 390.507
Bond B 20Principal 100 6.11003 20 1940.425
lowest cost.
Once the assets and liabilities are matched on cash