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    SST Class 10th Project

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    nishitasingh.dhandhu
    The document summarizes the history of globalization from ancient times to the 19th century in three main parts: 1) It describes how trade routes like the Silk Road connected Asia, Europe, and Africa as early as the 2nd century BC, allowing for the spread of goods, knowledge, and crops. 2) European conquest and colonization in the Americas in the 15th-18th centuries led to even greater global connections through trade of goods like silver and the spread of diseases. 3) The 19th century saw the rise of a truly global economy through increasing trade, labor migration, capital flows, advances in technology like railways and steamships, and the abolition of barriers like the Corn

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    SST Class 10th Project

    Uploaded by

    nishitasingh.dhandhu
    12 views11 pages
    The document summarizes the history of globalization from ancient times to the 19th century in three main parts: 1) It describes how trade routes like the Silk Road connected Asia, Europe, and Africa as early as the 2nd century BC, allowing for the spread of goods, knowledge, and crops. 2) European conquest and colonization in the Americas in the 15th-18th centuries led to even greater global connections through trade of goods like silver and the spread of diseases. 3) The 19th century saw the rise of a truly global economy through increasing trade, labor migration, capital flows, advances in technology like railways and steamships, and the abolition of barriers like the Corn

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    The document summarizes the history of globalization from ancient times to the 19th century in three main parts: 1) It describes how trade routes like the Silk Road connected Asia, Europe, and Africa as early as the 2nd century BC, allowing for the spread of goods, knowledge, and crops. 2) European conquest and colonization in the Americas in the 15th-18th centuries led to even greater global connections through trade of goods like silver and the spread of diseases. 3) The 19th century saw the rise of a truly global economy through increasing trade, labor migration, capital flows, advances in technology like railways and steamships, and the abolition of barriers like the Corn

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    12 views11 pages

    SST Class 10th Project

    Uploaded by

    nishitasingh.dhandhu
    The document summarizes the history of globalization from ancient times to the 19th century in three main parts: 1) It describes how trade routes like the Silk Road connected Asia, Europe, and Africa as early as the 2nd century BC, allowing for the spread of goods, knowledge, and crops. 2) European conquest and colonization in the Americas in the 15th-18th centuries led to even greater global connections through trade of goods like silver and the spread of diseases. 3) The 19th century saw the rise of a truly global economy through increasing trade, labor migration, capital flows, advances in technology like railways and steamships, and the abolition of barriers like the Corn

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    of 11

    THE MAKING OF GLOBAL WORLD

    Made By
    Yash Patel
    Raghuvir Jadeja
    Nishita Singh
    Rudra Shah
    S.vishal
    THE PRE MODERN
    WORLD

    ● The pre-modern era lasted from the 15th through


    the 18th centuries. Many centralized governments
    were held throughout that era time, as were the
    beginnings of various independent countries as
    nation-states, and so on.
    What is Globalization the Making of Global
    World?
    ● Globalisation is often referred to as an economic
    system that has emerged since the last 50 years or
    so. The making of the global world has a long
    history of trade, migration of people in search of
    work, the movement of capital, etc.
    Silk Routes link the world
    • The importance of West-bound Chinese silk cargoes along this
    route earned it the name "silk routes."
    • The route stretched from Asia to the Mediterranean, passing
    through China, India, Persia, Arabia, Greece, and Italy.
    • The Silk Route was a historical trade route that existed from the
    second century B.C. until the 14th century.
    Food Travels : spaghetti And potato
    • Traders and travellers introduced new crops to the lands they visited.
    • Noodles travelled from China to become spaghetti, or perhaps Arab traders took pasta to fifth-century
    Sicily, an island now part of Italy. - Many of our common foods, such as potatoes, soybeans,
    peanuts,corn, tomatoes, chilli peppers, and sweet potatoes, were unknown to our ancestors until about
    five ago.
    • The introduction of the humble potato allowed Europe's poor to live better and longer lives.
    • Ireland's poorest peasants became so dependent on potatoes that when disease destroyed the crop in
    the mid-1840s, hundreds of thousands died of starvation.
    • Portuguese and Spanish conquest and colonisation of America followed and the
    weapon used by them was smallpox.

    • It spead deep into the continent, ahead even of any Europeans reaching there. It
    killed and decimated whole communities, paving way for conquest
    Conquest, Disease and
    Trade:
    ● European sailors found a sea route to Asia and discovered America.

    ● Goods, people, customs and knowledge were the few things due to which the
    Indian subcontinent was famous for in trading.

    ● A transformation followed after the discovery of America, due to its abundant


    lands, minerals and vast land.

    ● In Peru and Mexico–precious metals were found, especially silver which helped
    Europe in financing its trade.
    The Nineteenth Century (1815 to
    1914)
    ● In the nineteenth century, three types of flow
    existed within. international economic exchanges.
    They were:
    1) Trade flow
    2) Labour flow
    3) Capital flow
    A World Economy Takes Shape

    ● Abolition of the Corn law.


    ● Under pressure from landowners groups the government restricted the
    import of food grains.
    ● After the corn laws were scrapped, food could be imported into Britain
    more cheaply than it could be produced in the country.
    ● British farmers were unable to compete with imports. Vast areas of land
    were left uncultivated.
    ● As food prices fell, consumption in Britain rose.
    ● Faster industrial growth in Britain led to higher incomes and more food
    imports.
    The role of Technology

    ● Technology had a great impact on the transformation of 19th century


    world such as Railways, steamship and telegraph.
    ● Technological advances were often the results of social, political and
    economic factors.
    ● The refrigerated ships greatly helped to transport the perishable food
    items over a long distance.
    ● It greatly facilitated the shipment of frozen meat from America,
    Australia Or New Zealand to different European Countries.
    THANK
    YOU!!

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