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  • 7-2 Stitching Double Weaves

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    Yogita Agrawal
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    There are 5 main methods for stitching double fabrics: 1) Back cloth stitched to face cloth (warp stitching) 2) Face cloth stitched to back cloth (weft stitching) 3) Double stitching (both warp and weft stitching) 4) Center warp stitching with extra warp threads 5) Center weft stitching with extra weft threads Each method is explained with examples showing the face weave, back weave, stitching pattern, and weaving plan/draft. Homework problems are provided to have the reader construct stitching weaves using the different methods.

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    DOUBLE CLOTH

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    There are 5 main methods for stitching double fabrics: 1) Back cloth stitched to face cloth (warp stitching) 2) Face cloth stitched to back cloth (weft stitching) 3) Double stitching (both warp and weft stitching) 4) Center warp stitching with extra warp threads 5) Center weft stitching with extra weft threads Each method is explained with examples showing the face weave, back weave, stitching pattern, and weaving plan/draft. Homework problems are provided to have the reader construct stitching weaves using the different methods.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    19 views20 pages

    7-2 Stitching Double Weaves

    Uploaded by

    Yogita Agrawal
    There are 5 main methods for stitching double fabrics: 1) Back cloth stitched to face cloth (warp stitching) 2) Face cloth stitched to back cloth (weft stitching) 3) Double stitching (both warp and weft stitching) 4) Center warp stitching with extra warp threads 5) Center weft stitching with extra weft threads Each method is explained with examples showing the face weave, back weave, stitching pattern, and weaving plan/draft. Homework problems are provided to have the reader construct stitching weaves using the different methods.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PPT, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Flag for inappropriate content
    Download as ppt, pdf, or txt
    of 20

    7.

    2 Stitching double fabrics


    Introduction:
     Two layers of the double cloth are always stitched
    together to produce a principal features, and the
    stitching of the back and face fabrics can be effected
    in the following five ways:
    1) back cloth stitched to face cloth
    2) face cloth stitched to back cloth
    3) double stitching
    4) center warp stitching
    5) center weft stitching
    1. Method Ⅰ
    stitching from back to face( warp stitching)

    Means raising the back ends over the face picks

    Example 1: construct a stitching double weave.


    Face weave: 2/2 Z twill
    Back weave: 2/2 Z twill
    Arrangement m : n = 1 : 1
    Face Back
    Solution :
    Fig. (A)
    1) Draw the face and back weaves, see Fig (A):
    2) Draw the stitching double weave
     Considering the appearance of the fabric , these
    stitches should be covered by face end floats. the
    stitching is arranged as the following fig. (B).

    Fig (B)
    3) The weaving plan of the stitched double weave, see Fig (C).
    Usually, divided draft is employed.

    cross-section

    Fig (C)
    Back end and face pick
    intersection
    2. Method Ⅱ
    stitching from face to back (weft stitching)

    Means face ends are lowered below back picks.

    Example 2: construct a stitching double weave.


     Face weave: 2/2 Z twill;

    Back weave: 2/2 Z twill;


    Arrangement m: n=1: 1.
    1) Draw the face and back weaves, see Fig (A):
    2) Draw the stitching double weave, see Fig (B).

    Where:
    ○ : Stitching points

    Fig (B)
    3) The weaving plan of the stitched double weave.
    See Fig (C):

    Cross-section

    Fig (C)
    Face end and back pick
    intersection
    3. Method Ⅲ
    Double stitching (warp & weft stitching)

    Face cloth stitched to back cloth and back cloth


    stitched to face cloth.

    Example 3:
    Construct a double stitching weave:
    Face weave: 2/2 Z twill;
    Back weave: 2/2 Z twill;
    Arrangement m : n=1 : 1.
    1) Draw the face and back weaves, see Fig (A):
    2) Draw the double stitching weave, see Fig
    (B):

    Fig (A)
    Fig (B)
    3) The weaving plan of the stitched double weave, see Fig
    (C):

    Cross-section

    Fig (C)
    Back end and face Face end and back
    pick intersection pick intersection
    Method Ⅳ
    Center warp stitching
    Face and back cloths are stitched with a centre warp. If the
    colours or counts of the yarns for the face and back differ
    greatly fine center threads can be used for stitching.

    Example 5:
    Face weave:2/2 Z twill
    Back weave:2/2 Z twill
    Arrangement: m : n= 1 : 1
    1) Draw the face and back weaves. See Fig. (A)
    2) Draw the center warp stitching threads 4,9. See Fig. (B)

    Fig. (B) Fig. (A)


    3) The weaving plan of center warp stitching. See Fig. (C):

    Fig.
    (C)

    Cross-section
    Center warp
    Method Ⅴ
    center weft stitching
    Face and back cloths are stitched with a center weft

    Example 6:

    Face weave 5 ends sateen


    Back weave 5 ends satin
    Arrangement: Warp m : n = 1 : 1 ;
    Face pick : back pick: center pick : back pick :Face pick = 1:1:1:1:1;
    Center weft
    Home works:
    Construct the following stitching weaves:
     1. A coating cloth, face weave 2/2 ↗, back weave1/1

    plain, arrangement m : n=2 : 1, stitching in plain


    order. (use method I)
     2. A coating cloth, face weave 2/2 ↗, back weave

    2/2↗, arrangement m : n in warp way 1 : 1, in weft


    way 2 : 2, stitching in 1/3 twill order (use method I)
     3. face weave 2/2 hopsack ,back weave 2/2 ↗,

    arrangement m : n=1 : 1 ,stitching in 1/3 twill order


    (use method Ⅱ ) and draw the draft and lifting plan.

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