Why do Wimbledon Ladies’ final winners receive a plate while men get a trophy? The Venus Rosewater Dish explained
Find out the spiritual significance of the figure in the centre of the awesome award
WIMBLEDON winners' names go down in history, and both the men and women are presented with a prize for winning the sport's oldest and most prestigious Grand Slam.
The guys win a gold trophy, while the women receive a giant silver salver — here's everything you need to know about the Venus Rosewater Dish, and why the rewards are different depending on the champion's gender.
When was the Venus Rosewater dish made?
The Venus Rosewater dish was made by Birmingham silversmiths Elkington and Co in 1864.
And although it looks unique, it’s actually a replica of a plate by German metalworker Caspar Enderlein, which itself is a model of a 16th century pewter made by French carver Francois Briot.
So despite its interesting appearance, it is the third incarnation of the significant prize.
What is the Venus Rosewater dish's significance?
The dish has a female figure – the representation of temperance as a virtue – seated in the middle of the plate, with a lamp in one hand and a jug in the other.
She is surrounded by the four elements (earth, water, air, fire) while on the rim are the seven liberal arts: grammar, rhetoric, logic, geometry, arithmetic, music and astrology.
When it was made, it was the height of modernity as it was made using a novel process called electroforming, due to the pewter industry’s slow decline.
Why a dish, rather than a trophy?
A pretty retrograde reason, really, as the role of women in much of the 19th century was primarily to oversee the domestic duties in the house.
Given this was where they had the most power, the dish is often speculated to be a symbol of this — not the most equal of reasons and sometimes seen as a relic of sexism.
Why do men get a trophy and women the Venus Rosewater dish?
The first Wimbledon championships were held in 1877, but only men were allowed to take part — with women first joining the championships in 1887.
The Venus Rosewater Dish was first presented in 1886, while the men's singles champions have always received a gold cup with an inscription that reads: “The All England Lawn Tennis Club Single Handed Championship of the World”.
Names of former champions are engraved into the bowl of the cup, which comes alongside a black plinth with a decorated silver band — with the names of the ladies' winners als engraved on the Venus Rosewater dish.
Women's Wimbledon Champions from the past 20 years
- 2023 Champion: Markéta Vondroušová (Czech Republic) — Runner-up: Ons Jabeur (Tunisia)
- 2022 Champion: Elena Rybakina (Kazakhstan) — Runner-up: Ons Jabeur (Tunisia)
- 2021 Champion: Ash Barty (Australia) — Runner-up: Karolína Plíšková (Czech Republic)
- 2020 — Event cancelled due to the pandemic
- 2019 Champion: Simona Halep (Romania) — Runner-up: Serena Williams (USA)
- 2018 Champion: Angelique Kerber (Germany) — Runner-up: Serena Williams (USA)
- 2017 Champion: Garbiñe Muguruza (Spain) — Runner-up: Venus Williams (USA)
- 2016 Champion: Serena WIlliams (USA) — Runner-up: Angelique Kerber (Germany)
- 2015 Champion: Serena Williams (USA) — Runner-up: Garbiñe Muguruza (Spain)
- 2014 Champion: Petra Kvitová (Czech Republic) — Runner-up: Eugenie Bouchard (Canada)
- 2013 Champion: Marion Bartoli (France) — Runner-up: Sabine Lisicki (Germany)
- 2012 Champion: Serena Williams (USA) — Runner-up: Agnieszka Radwańska (Poland)
- 2011 Champion: Petra Kvitová (Czech Republic) — Runner-up: Maria Sharapova (Russia)
- 2010 Champion: Serena Williams (USA) — Runner-up: Vera Zvonareva (Russia)
- 2009 Champion: Serena Williams (USA) — Runner-up: Venus Williams (USA)
- 2008 Champion: Venus Williams (USA) — Runner-up: Serena Williams (USA)
- 2007 Champion: Venus Williams (USA) — Runner-up: Marion Bartoli (France)
- 2006 Champion: Amelie Mauresmo (FRA) — Runner-up: Justine Henin-Hardenne (BEL)
- 2005 Champion: Venus Williams (USA) — Runner-up: Lindsay Davenport (USA)
- 2004 Champion: Maria Sharapova (Russia) — Serena Williams (USA)