The Best Fried-Eggplant Sandwich

The Best Fried-Eggplant Sandwich
Davide Luciano for The New York Times. Food stylist: Maggie Ruggiero. Prop stylist: Gozde Eker.
Total Time
1 hour
Rating
4(611)
Notes
Read community notes

In the spring of 2016, my most favorite sandwich was fried eggplant, mozzarella and roast beef on an Italian hero, with hot peppers and a slash of mayonnaise. I adapted the recipe from a sandwich served at Defonte’s Sandwich Shop, on Columbia Street in Red Hook, Brooklyn. It is a beautiful torpedo of food, crunchy, silken, sweet and spicy all at once. You can certainly omit the roast beef to make it vegetarian or at any rate a little smaller, the sort of meal that offers satisfaction without hurting anyone, that delivers deliciousness at a lower cost to the body that consumes it. It is still a colossal feed. It is still the best sandwich.

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Ingredients

Yield:Serves 4
  • 2smallish Italian eggplants, roughly 1½ pounds total
  • 2tablespoons kosher salt
  • 1cup extra-virgin olive oil
  • 4large eggs
  • 2tablespoons grated Parmesan cheese
  • 4hero rolls
  • 2 to 3tablespoons mayonnaise
  • 8ounces fresh mozzarella cheese, cut into thin slices
  • 8ounces sliced cooked roast beef (optional)
  • 1cup hot cherry peppers, or to taste, sliced
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (4 servings)

1121 calories; 90 grams fat; 23 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 51 grams monounsaturated fat; 12 grams polyunsaturated fat; 40 grams carbohydrates; 10 grams dietary fiber; 12 grams sugars; 41 grams protein; 1375 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    Line a large, rimmed sheet pan with paper towels. Trim stem end from eggplants, then peel and discard skin. Using a knife or a mandoline, slice the eggplant lengthwise into 3/16-inch-thick slabs. Arrange eggplant in a single layer on a baking sheet. Sprinkle both sides of eggplant with salt. Let stand for approximately 10 to 15 minutes. Pat eggplant dry with paper towels, and stack on a plate.

  2. Step 2

    Discard the wet paper towels, and replace them in the sheet pan with more, then place a wire rack on top. In a large, deep skillet, heat the oil over medium-high heat until it is shimmery. Working in batches, fry the eggplant slabs until just tender, approximately 30 to 40 seconds per side. Transfer fried eggplant to rack to drain. Remove skillet from heat.

  3. Step 3

    In a large bowl, whisk together eggs and grated Parmesan. Return the skillet to the stove over medium-high heat until the oil is hot again.

  4. Step 4

    Working in batches, dip drained eggplant into egg batter, then fry in oil until puffed, lightly golden and cooked through, approximately 2 to 4 minutes per batch. Transfer fried eggplant to rack to drain. You can cook the eggplant in advance of assembling sandwiches. Covered, it will keep in the refrigerator for a few days, though the eggplant is best at room temperature.

  5. Step 5

    Assemble sandwiches. Cut the hero rolls open, then spread each one with mayonnaise. Layer the slices of eggplant onto the bread in equal portions, and top with equal portions of the mozzarella and the sliced roast beef. Add slices of hot cherry peppers to taste, fold the sandwich together and serve.

Ratings

4 out of 5
611 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

Rather than frying the eggplant, bake per Cook's Illustrated Parmesan recipe. After salting & blotting dry, dredge in seasoned flour, then egg, then fresh breadcrumbs with Parmesan cheese. Bake on oiled baking sheets at 425 for 30 minutes, flipping and rotating as needed. Crispy, crunchy and eggplanty, without being greasy. Approx. 3 tbs. oil per baking sheet is enough.

You'll have leftover beaten egg. Add some bread crumbs to it (and anything else you might like, like more cheese, cut up leftover veggies, bits of ham) and fry it in a pan with a little of that oil you cooked the eggplant in: frittata.

Broiling the eggplant is easier and much less fatty. Place slices on a cookie sheet and brush the slices, both sides, with olive oil. Broil until soft.

I'm a mayo freak so 2-3 tbl for 4 people isn't nearly enough. For this, I'd go with olive oil drizzle and a touch of balsamic vinegar. when I do eggplant (my Italian Aunts used to do this) I grill or bake first, lightly brushed w/ oil, then oven fry it (flour, egg, breadcrumb) on a cookie sheet, spraying it w/ olive oil from my atomizer. It gets just as crisp without it being a blotter for too much oil. Or , "erl" as an uncle used to say.

I took a look at the recipe and fell in love. Then, after pigging out, I decided to read the comments by others. I've never seen so many wannabe food cops. If you can't cook things so they taste good, then I'll cook for you. Just come to my house the next time you get all scared about something to do with a recipe, or change it up a bit. Just stop with the self appointed, holier than thou food policing. It just shows your ignorance. This was the best eggplant sandwich ever.

Yes easier and less fatty, but c'mon, this is about cooking the BEST fried-eggplant sandwich -- and not about skimping.

nix the beef for anchovies

Listen to Steve not this recipe:
" bake per Cook's Illustrated Parmesan recipe. After salting & blotting dry, dredge in seasoned flour, then egg, then fresh breadcrumbs with Parmesan cheese. Bake on oiled baking sheets at 425 for 30 minutes, flipping and rotating as needed. Crispy, crunchy and eggplanty, without being greasy."

Thanks Steve.

Try provolone next time! Adds a nice smokiness to the sandwich.

For an authentic Italian touch swap out the roast beef for proscuto and drop the mayo dressing, use a olive oil and wine vinegar mix. Garnish with some basil leaves.

On the West Coast, away from the delis in metropolitan areas, it can be hard to find the hot cherry peppers. Instead, look for small cans of sliced, red jalapenos in escabeche. Not as hot as the green, with nice hint of sweetness and bite from the escabeche.

One should never fry using extra-virgin olive oil, as it has a very low smoke point, which is unhealthy. Much better to fry in vegetable, canola, or grapeseed oil!

Great recipe for eggplant Sam. Only surpassed by Gabrielle Hamilton's Sicilian mother in law's technique of dredging the raw slices in a mix of half bread crumbs and half flour before dipping in beaten egg and frying. The light and crispy, not greasy vegetable is great in both.

I've made great fried eggplant for years. Why did I follow this recipe? The eggplant was so oily, it was inedible. Recipe testers for Sam Sifton? Writer or chef? I wasted time and money on this recipe. It tasted like grease, with cherry peppers mixed in. Yuk!

I havent prepared this recipe but I do use eggplant frequently. I found a great hack where you slice the eggplant salt them and blot them - and then dip them in either beaten egg white or beaten whole egg ( your preference ) it is amazing how much less oil it absorb.
It gives it one extra layer of flavor and your recipes come out lovely with the great cooked soft luscious taste of eggplant with all without all that greasy over oiliness.

I’ve been making this sandwich ever since Sam posted it, and it never disappoints. When my wife and I can’t come up with a dinner plan, this is our go-to. Our local butcher has amazingly think planks of lightly fried eggplant and rare roast beef. Otherwise made exactly as written. And yes, it really is the best sandwich.

This sandwich is the bomb! I don’t know who thought of the combo, but Mmmmmmm mmmmm.

This was tasty, but I thought the eggplant prep as written was too much trouble for the end result.

Followed recipe to a tee. Stopped eating half way through (rare occurrence). Soggy mess, indeed.

Really Sam? 3/16" sliced eggplant? What would happen if it was 1/4"? What type of measurement tool would you recommend? The best ever eggplant sandwich I had was in Hannah's Kitchen in Toronto. Fried eggplant slices (5/21"), on light rye with sweet/spicy mustard, hummus and provolone cheese... Yumm!

It is not an eggplant and roast beef sandwich, it is an eggplant sandwich--"The Best Fried Eggplant Sandwich"--so yes, the beef is optional. This is a very nice sandwich! (And beef is always optional, as far as I'm concerned.) I, too, added a bit more mayo.

It never in the world would have occurred to me to combine eggplant with roast beef--I did sub Swiss cheese for the mozzarella. While I typically use horseradish with roast beef, the spicy pepper change-up was delicious. I did follow a tip on this page to reduce fat with the eggplant, broiling mine. This was a really yummy sandwich!

Simply the best! No beef needed. Get fancy with some arugula and coarse mustard. I‘ll even try some blue cheese (Gorgonzola) next time. Use the REAL buffalo Mozzarella!!! Fry eggplants in advance, stored (don’t stack them!) and at room temperature are just perfect, they stay crisp quite long. Use more parmiggiano in egg mixture. Regular eggplants are just fine, regular pickled red peppers as well. French baguette works best imho. Cheers from Germany!

Instead of roast beef I used large sliced pepperoni rounds. Good.

lived in red hook for 12 years and ate so so many of these sandwiches. snarfed up my last hot beef with eggplant and fresh mozzarella in the car (messy!) as we tailed the movers’ truck on our way to the Catskills. at defontes, they dip the top of the bread in jus. oh my word, what a delicious sandwich.

3/16 inch slices. A chef with a sense of humor!

Save the trouble of using racks. Just drain on fresh paper towels.

I breaded my eggplant (flour, egg, breadcrumbs) then baked. Had no roast beef, but put sandwich sized pepperoni slices instead, We loved it! Absolutely delicious.

Made this tonite as written. The first batch (abt 1/3) of eggplant absorbed all of the olive oil in the pan during the first round of frying. Overall eggplant was very greasy. Seemed to absorb oil less during second round if crying and having applied the egg coating. While it was very greasy, sandwich on toasted Kalamazoo sourdough with mayo and provolone was tasty. Would bake the eggplant next time.

Made this last night (4/14/20) using Steve's suggestion in the comments for baked breaded eggplant, since I wanted to avoid the mess and oil load from frying. And it worked out great!! The eggplant was beautifully crisp and crunchy on the outside and soft and tender inside. Took a little longer than frying but so what. Plenty of time on my hands these days, and it's hands-off cooking except for a mid-bake flip. Awesome sandwich! Thanks, Sam!

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