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    CRIMINAL LAWS

    Criminal proceedings meant to bring wrongdoer to justice not to seek vendetta: SC

    The Supreme Court has ruled that criminal proceedings aim to bring justice, not revenge, as it dismissed a man's case against his daughter's former in-laws over 'streedhan'. The court emphasized that only the woman has rights to 'streedhan' and noted the lack of proof in the case brought 20 years after the marriage.

    Telegram boss's lawyer says probe against Durov is 'absurd'

    The Kremlin also weighed in on a case that has further strained Russia's relations with France, saying the prosecution of the Russian-born tech boss, who is accused of allowing illicit content to run on a platform used by close to 1 billion people, should not turn into "political persecution."

    Effective policing necessary to become third largest economy: Home Secretary Govind Mohan

    Union Home Secretary Govind Mohan emphasised the need for effective policing and modern law enforcement to bolster India's economic growth. He praised the Bureau of Police Research and Development for its role in modernising the police force and mentioned the importance of new criminal laws that replaced colonial-era regulations. The event also honored recipients of the President's Medal for their service.

    Independence Day: Delhi prisons announces remission for 1160 convicts

    During the 78th Independence Day celebrations, more than 1,160 convicts in Delhi Prisons were granted remission. Director General Satish Golcha announced the installation of 1,248 additional CCTV cameras for enhanced inmate safety. The Prison Department is focused on education, skill development, and health screenings for inmates, collaborating with several organizations to improve rehabilitation programs.

    Justice for people, not punishment, essence of new criminal justice laws: PM Modi

    During his Independence Day address, Prime Minister Narendra Modi revealed that the revamped criminal justice system now centers on delivering justice rather than focusing on punishment. With the elimination of over 1,500 burdensome laws, Modi highlighted the government's aim to simplify legal processes.

    Delhi HC asks Centre to clear its stand on PIL challenging exclusion of provision for unnatural sex in new criminal laws

    The Delhi High Court directed the Centre to clarify its stance on a PIL challenging the absence of provisions equivalent to Section 377 in the new criminal laws, Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), which previously criminalised "sodomy" and "unnatural sex." The bench, led by Acting Chief Justice Manmohan, granted the Union of India's counsel ten days to address the concerns raised and set the next hearing for August 27, 2024.

    • Three new criminal laws biggest reform of 21st century: Amit Shah

      Amit Shah announced three new criminal laws aimed at modernizing India's justice system and replacing outdated colonial-era codes. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam focus on delivering timely justice to citizens. Chandigarh is set to be the first to fully implement these reforms within the next two months.

      Swati Maliwal assault case: Bibhav Kumar's arrest necessary as per law, says Delhi HC

      The Delhi High Court deemed the arrest of Arvind Kejriwal's aide, Bibhav Kumar, in connection with an assault on AAP MP Swati Maliwal as necessary and in compliance with the law. It dismissed Kumar's claim that his arrest was illegal and highlighting the existence of sufficient grounds for arrest. Additionally, the court noted Kumar's evasiveness during interrogation and the alleged suppression of crucial evidence. It denyed his bail application due to his perceived influence and pending criminal case.

      "Entire exercise is wasteful": P Chidambaram on new criminal laws

      P Chidambaram of Congress criticized India’s new criminal laws, claiming that 95% of the laws were copied from existing statutes. He condemned the retention of the death penalty and the inefficiency of trial courts in granting bail. Chidambaram warned that these laws could cause significant issues and promised to challenge them legislatively.

      More than 43 lakh officers trained in three criminal laws, says MoS Home

      The Bureau of Police Research & Development (BPR&D) trained over 43,000 personnel new criminal laws, involving states and UTs to train more than 840,000 officials. Efforts included modules, webinars, and a nationwide awareness campaign.

      BNS not seen as establishing justice-oriented system: Legal expert

      The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS), Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita (BNSS) and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam (BAS) have replaced the British-era Indian Penal Code, Code of Criminal Procedure and Indian Evidence Act, respectively.

      Any mention of IPC, CrPC and Evidence Act to be interpreted as referring to new criminal laws: Govt

      The Union Ministry of Law and Justice has notified the replacement of IPC, CrPC, and Evidence Act with Bhartiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bhartiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, and Bhartiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, respectively.

      Some key provisions of India's new criminal laws

      India's new criminal justice system has faced criticism for potentially granting more power to police and increasing case backlogs. The overhaul includes new provisions such as time limits for court rulings and charge framing, expedited investigations for crimes against women and children, and harsher penalties for certain offenses.

      India's lawyers, activists protest against new criminal laws

      Indian lawyers and activists are calling on Prime Minister Narendra Modi's government to halt the implementation of new criminal laws, arguing they will increase litigation in an overburdened justice system and grant excessive powers to police. The new laws, effective since July 1, replace the Indian Penal Code of 1860, the 1973 Code of Criminal Procedure, and the Indian Evidence Act of 1872. They expand police powers, introduce the death penalty for gang-rape of minors, and impose strict deadlines for judicial rulings. Critics say the laws will complicate legal work, increase litigation, and potentially lead to police abuse.

      BNS implemented without discussions, can't consider it welcome change: Amartya Sen

      Nobel laureate Amartya Sen expressed concern over replacing the IPC with the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita (BNS) without broad stakeholder discussions. He emphasised the importance of extensive dialogues before enacting new laws to address diverse regional challenges. Sen also noted the recent Lok Sabha election results as a setback for Hindutva politics and criticised the neglect of education and health sectors as the main causes of unemployment, finding the 'New Education Policy, 2020' lacking innovation.

      New criminal laws may help reduce jail overcrowding

      The new criminal laws, known as BNSS, aim to address jail overcrowding by offering leniency to first-time offenders. Bail conditions have been revised, with reduced maximum detention periods. Jail superintendents now have the responsibility to assist in bail applications. These changes prioritize the human rights of prisoners.

      New criminal laws hinge on technology and forensic throughout all stages

      Officials have revealed that three new criminal laws will focus on technology and forensics throughout all stages of the justice process, aiming to modernise the system and utilise modern scientific technologies. Key inclusions are mandatory audio-video recording in search and seizure proceedings, the establishment of forensic institutions, and provisions for electronic evidence admissibility. These changes are anticipated to enhance transparency, prevent evidence manipulation, and ensure accountability.

      New criminal laws need to be welcomed with changed mindset: Bombay HC CJ

      Bombay High Court Chief Justice Devendra Kumar Upadhyaya highlighted the importance of embracing the newly enacted criminal laws, set to be implemented on Monday. He emphasized the natural tendency to resist change but stressed the necessity of adopting a changed mindset to deliver justice effectively under the new legal framework.

      Bulldozing three existing laws: Chidambaram slams govt over new criminal laws

      The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita and the Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam replaced the British-era Indian Penal Code, Code of Criminal Procedure and the Indian Evidence Act, respectively. In a post on X, Chidambaram said, "90-99 per cent of the so-called new laws are a cut, copy and paste job. A task that could have been completed with a few amendments to the existing three laws has been turned into a wasteful exercise."

      Easier reporting, faster justice now: Union Home Minister Amit Shah

      Union Home Minister Amit Shah announced the implementation of three new criminal laws aimed at ensuring timely justice up to the Supreme Court level within three years of FIR registration, with an expected 90% conviction rate to reduce crime. The laws, replacing British-era codes, feature modern provisions like Zero FIR, online complaints, and time-bound trials, addressing crimes against children and women, and incorporating community service for minor offenses.

      Online complaints, free medical treatment: Key highlights of new Swadeshi system that will end 'tareekh pe tareek' era

      India has replaced its colonial-era criminal laws with three new statutes effective from July 1. The Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam introduce modern provisions like Zero FIR, electronic summons, and community service. They prioritize crimes against women and children, ensuring swift justice and enhanced victim protection. However, concerns about extended police custody, vaguely defined offenses, and the removal of legal aid provisions raise questions about civil liberties. The new laws aim to reflect Indian values and streamline the justice system.

      New Criminal Laws: From crime against women to mob lynching, top changes in Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita
      Delhi Police registers first case under new penal code Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita against street vendor

      Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita has 531 sections (in place of 484 sections of CrPC). A total of 177 provisions have been changed in the Sanhita and nine new sections as well as 39 new sub-sections have been added to it. The act has added 44 new provisions and clarifications. Timelines have been added to 35 sections and audio-video provision has been added at 35 places. A total of 14 sections have been repealed and removed in the Sanhita.

      Delhi Police ready to implement new criminal laws which come into effect on July 1

      The Delhi Police is gearing up to implement new criminal laws, ensuring extensive training and trial processes for a seamless transition to the updated legal framework.

      Posters put up at various police stations in Delhi to create awareness on new criminal laws

      New criminal laws in India have taken effect, and posters have been put up in police stations to inform the public. The Indian Penal Code, CrPC, and Indian Evidence Act have been replaced with Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagrik Suraksha Sanhita, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam, respectively. These new codes introduce significant changes, including new crimes, increased penalties, and provisions for crimes against women and children. Terrorism is now explicitly defined and heavily penalized. Victims' rights have been enhanced, ensuring free access to FIRs and updates on investigations.

      As new criminal laws come into effect, here's what experts think of their impact on legal system

      It is said that these laws will affect a large number of citizens at some point in time or the other in their lives. The passing of the three criminal law bills in Parliament last year sparked a series of debates regarding the need to take such steps towards evolution in the field of law with the introduction of new criminal laws.

      New criminal laws a shift from archaic colonial legal system: Experts in PIB workshop in Srinagar

      The Press Information Bureau held a workshop in Srinagar to discuss three new criminal laws: Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam. The workshop, 'Vartalap,' aimed to educate Kashmir's media on the shift from colonial legal frameworks to modern, victim-centric laws designed to enhance justice and accountability

      MHA provides training, tech help for rollout of criminal laws

      The Ministry of Home Affairs in India has trained 40 lakh grassroots-level functionaries and over 5.65 lakh police, prison, forensic, judicial, and prosecution officials to prepare for the rollout of three new criminal laws, the Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita 2023, Bharatiya Nagarik Suraksha Sanhita 2023, and Bharatiya Sakshya Adhiniyam 2023.

      40 lakh grassroots workers, 5.65 lakh police, prison officials trained to spread awareness on new criminal laws

      As the new criminal laws laid emphasis on technology in investigation, trial and court proceedings, the National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) has made 23 functional modifications in the existing Crime and Criminal Tracking Networks and Systems (CCTNS) application under which all cases are registered now in every police station in the country.

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