2018 Georgia gubernatorial election

The 2018 Georgia gubernatorial election took place on November 6, 2018, concurrently with other statewide and local elections to elect the next governor of the U.S. state of Georgia. Republican Secretary of State Brian Kemp won the election, defeating Democratic former State Representative Stacey Abrams.

2018 Georgia gubernatorial election

← 2014 November 6, 2018 2022 →
Turnout56.80% Increase 14.55pp
 
Nominee Brian Kemp Stacey Abrams
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote 1,978,408 1,923,685
Percentage 50.22% 48.83%

Kemp:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%      >90%
Abrams:      40–50%      50–60%      60–70%      70–80%      80–90%

Governor before election

Nathan Deal
Republican

Elected Governor

Brian Kemp
Republican

The primary elections were held on May 22, 2018, and a primary runoff was held on July 24, 2018, between Republican candidates Kemp and Lieutenant Governor Casey Cagle; Kemp prevailed. Incumbent Republican governor Nathan Deal was term-limited and thus could not seek a third consecutive term. Abrams won the Democratic primary with over 75% of the vote, allowing her to avoid a runoff. Kemp was the sitting Secretary of State at the time of the election. Kemp's position led to accusations of a conflict of interest, as Kemp oversaw the administration of an election in which he was the candidate.

On November 7, Kemp declared victory over Abrams. The following morning, Kemp resigned as Secretary of State.[1] On November 16, every county certified their votes with Kemp leading by roughly 55,000 votes.[2] Shortly after the election certification, Abrams suspended her campaign; she accepted Kemp as the legal winner of the election while refusing to say that the election was legitimate.[3][4] Abrams has since claimed numerous[5] instances of election activity that allegedly unfairly affected the results. Following the election, Abrams and her organization Fair Fight filed a number of lawsuits challenging the constitutionality and Voting Rights Act compliance of Georgia's voting laws.[6]

Kemp prevailed by 54,723 votes, defeating Abrams 50.2–48.8%. Georgia's 2018 gubernatorial election was its closest governor's race since 1966.[7] Kemp was re-elected governor in 2022 in a rematch with Abrams.

Republican primary

edit

Candidates

edit

Nominated

edit

Eliminated in the runoff

edit

Eliminated in the primary

edit

Withdrew

edit

Declined

edit

Endorsements

edit
Casey Cagle
Governors
U.S. senators
U.S. representatives
State senators
State representatives
Individuals
Organizations
Hunter Hill
U.S. senators
State representatives
U.S. representatives
Clay Tippins
State representatives
Michael Williams
Individuals

First round

edit

Polling

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Casey
Cagle
Hunter
Hill
Brian
Kemp
Clay
Tippins
Michael
Williams
Other Undecided
Opinion Savvy May 15–16, 2018 515 ± 4.3% 31% 14% 20% 12% 5% 4% 15%
SurveyUSA May 10–15, 2018 558 ± 5.1% 35% 10% 17% 8% 3% 27%
University of Georgia April 19–26, 2018 507 ± 4.4% 41% 9% 10% 4% 3% 1%[45] 33%
Meeting Street Research (R-Citizens for Georgia's Future) March 1 and 3–4, 2018 500 ± 4.4% 38% 10% 10% 3% 2% 3%[46] 35%
Clarion Research (R-Hill) March 2–3, 2018 547 ± 4.5% 48% 21% 15% 8% 7%
Mason-Dixon February 20–23, 2018 500 ± 4.5% 27% 11% 13% 12% 5% 1%[47] 31%
Meeting Street Research (R-Citizens for Georgia's Future) February 6–7, 2018 500 ± 4.4% 31% 7% 12% 5% 2% 3% 40%
The Wickers Group (R-Kemp) October 21–24, 2017 400 ± 4.5% 34% 1% 13% 0% 1% 48%
Landmark/Rosetta Stone October 16–17, 2017 800 ± 3.5% 35% 9% 7% 1% 4% 44%
McLaughlin & Associates (R-Cagle) September 28 – October 1, 2017 600 ± 4.0% 41% 4% 12% 2% 3% 39%

Results

edit
 
Initial primary results by county:
  Cagle—50–60%
  Cagle—40–50%
  Cagle—<40%
  Kemp—<40%
  Kemp—40–50%
  Kemp—50–60%
  Hill—<40%
  Tie
Republican primary results[48][49]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Casey Cagle 236,987 38.95
Republican Brian Kemp 155,189 25.51
Republican Hunter Hill 111,464 18.32
Republican Clay Tippins 74,182 12.19
Republican Michael Williams 29,619 4.87
Republican Eddie Hayes 939 0.15
Total votes 608,380 100

Runoff

edit

Casey Cagle and Brian Kemp advanced to a runoff on July 24, 2018, since neither candidate amassed over 50% of the vote in the May 22 primary.[50] On July 18, 2018, President Trump tweeted his support for Kemp, and Vice President Pence traveled to Georgia to campaign with him on July 20, 2018.[51]

Polling

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Casey
Cagle
Brian
Kemp
Undecided
Trafalgar Group (R) July 21–22, 2018 1,177 ± 2.7% 41% 59% 0%
SurveyUSA July 15–19, 2018 688 ± 4.7% 34% 40% 26%
Opinion Savvy July 17–18, 2018 466 ± 4.5% 37% 55% 8%
University of Georgia July 5–12, 2018 769 ± 3.5% 41% 44% 15%
Public Opinion Strategies (R-Kemp) June 26–28, 2018 500 ± 4.0% 45% 45%
Cygnal June 26–27, 2018 812 ± 3.4% 44% 43% 14%
Rosetta Stone June 7, 2018 400 ± 4.9% 48% 41% 12%
McLaughlin & Associates (R-Cagle) May 29–31, 2018 500 ± 4.5% 52% 42% 5%
Public Opinion Strategies (R-Kemp)[permanent dead link] May 29–31, 2018 600 ± 4.0% 46% 45% 9%

Debates

edit
Dates Location Kemp Cagle Link
July 6, 2018 Augusta, Georgia Participant Participant Full debate: Video on YouTube

Results

edit

Brian Kemp easily won the runoff by nearly 40 points despite the latest polls having him up by no more than 18. Cagle won only two counties, Monroe and Stephens.[52]

 
Runoff results by county:
  Kemp—80–90%
  Kemp—70–80%
  Kemp—60–70%
  Kemp—50–60%
  Cagle—50–60%
  Cagle—60–70%
Republican primary runoff results[53]
Party Candidate Votes %
Republican Brian Kemp 408,595 69.45
Republican Casey Cagle 179,712 30.55
Total votes 588,307 100.0

Democratic primary

edit

Candidates

edit

Nominated

edit

Eliminated in the primary

edit

Declined

edit

Endorsements

edit
Stacey Abrams
Federal politicians
Statewide and local politicians
Individuals
Labor unions
Organizations
Websites and newspapers
Stacey Evans
Federal politicians
Statewide politicians
State legislators
Local politicians

Polling

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Stacey
Abrams
Stacey
Evans
Undecided
Opinion Savvy May 15–16, 2018 522 ± 4.3% 58% 19% 23%
SurveyUSA May 10–15, 2018 475 ± 6.2% 43% 24% 33%
20/20 Insight (D-Evans) May 9–15, 2018 433 ± 5.4% 42% 34% 25%
University of Georgia April 12–18, 2018 473 ± 4.5% 33% 15% 52%
Mason-Dixon February 20–23, 2018 500 ± 4.5% 29% 17% 54%

Results

edit
 
Primary results by county:
  Abrams—80–90%
  Abrams—70–80%
  Abrams—60–70%
  Abrams—50–60%
  Evans—50–60%
  Evans—60–70%
Democratic primary results[110]
Party Candidate Votes %
Democratic Stacey Abrams 424,305 76.44
Democratic Stacey Evans 130,784 23.56
Total votes 555,089 100.0

Libertarian primary

edit

Candidates

edit

Declared

edit

Withdrew

edit

General election

edit

If no candidate had gained a simple majority of the votes in the general election, a runoff election between the top two candidates would have been held on December 4, 2018.[114]

Debates

edit
Dates Location Kemp Abrams Metz Link
October 23, 2018 Atlanta, Georgia Participant Participant Participant Full debate - C-SPAN
  • A second debate was scheduled for November 4, 2018 (2 days before Election Day), but it was canceled when Kemp pulled out of the schedule in order to attend a rally for President Donald Trump. The Kemp campaign sent multiple other dates but the Abrams campaign declined due to a full schedule.[115]

Predictions

edit
Source Ranking As of
The Cook Political Report[116] Tossup October 26, 2018
The Washington Post[117] Tossup November 5, 2018
FiveThirtyEight[118] Lean R November 5, 2018
Rothenberg Political Report[119] Tilt R November 1, 2018
Sabato's Crystal Ball[120] Tossup November 5, 2018
RealClearPolitics[121] Tossup November 4, 2018
Daily Kos[122] Tossup November 5, 2018
Fox News[123][a] Tossup November 5, 2018
Politico[124] Tossup November 5, 2018
Governing[125] Tossup November 5, 2018
Notes
  1. ^ The Fox News Midterm Power Rankings uniquely does not contain a category for Safe/Solid races.

Endorsements

edit
Stacey Abrams (D)
Former U.S. Executive Branch officials
Federal politicians
Statewide and local politicians
Individuals
Labor unions
Organizations
Websites and newspapers
Brian Kemp (R)
U.S. executive branch officials
U.S. senators
U.S. representatives
State politicians
Organizations
Individuals
Newspapers

Polling

edit

Graphical summary

edit
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Brian
Kemp (R)
Stacey
Abrams (D)
Ted
Metz (L)
Other Undecided
The Trafalgar Group (R) October 30 – November 3, 2018 2,171 ± 2.1% 52% 40% 4% 4%
20/20 Insight (D-Southern Majority) October 31 – November 2, 2018 614 ± 4.0% 46% 50% 1% 3%
Emerson College October 29–31, 2018 724 ± 3.7% 49% 47% 1% 2%
Cygnal (R) October 27–30, 2018 504 ± 4.4% 49% 47% 4% 0%
University of Georgia October 21–30, 2018 1,091 ± 3.0% 47% 47% 2% 5%
Opinion Savvy October 28–29, 2018 623 ± 3.9% 47% 48% 2% 3%
Opinion Savvy October 21–22, 2018 824 ± 3.4% 48% 48% 1% 3%
Marist College October 14–18, 2018 554 LV ± 4.8% 46% 45% 4% <1% 4%
49% 47% 1% 4%
864 RV ± 3.8% 44% 46% 4% <1% 6%
47% 47% 1% 5%
Ipsos October 4–11, 2018 1,088 ± 3.4% 47% 46% 2% 1% 4%
University of Georgia September 30 – October 9, 2018 1,232 ± 2.8% 48% 46% 2% 4%
SurveyUSA October 3–8, 2018 655 ± 4.9% 47% 45% 2% 6%
Public Policy Polling (D-Georgia Engaged) October 5–6, 2018 729 ± 3.0% 46% 46% 7%
Landmark Communications October 1, 2018 964 ± 3.2% 48% 46% 2% 3%
SurveyMonkey September 9–24, 2018 1,955 ± 3.0% 43% 43% 14%
Garin-Hart-Yang (D-Abrams) Archived September 23, 2018, at the Wayback Machine September 17–20, 2018 603 ± 4.1% 42% 48% 3% 7%
University of Georgia August 26 – September 4, 2018 1,020 ± 3.1% 45% 45% 2% 8%
Gravis Marketing July 27–29, 2018 650 ± 3.8% 44% 46% 10%
SurveyUSA July 15–19, 2018 1,199 ± 4.3% 46% 44% 10%
Garin-Hart-Yang (D-Abrams)[permanent dead link] May 23–25, 2018 601 ± 4.0% 40% 49%
Mason-Dixon February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 37% 40% 23%
Hypothetical polling
with Casey Cagle
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Casey
Cagle (R)
Stacey
Abrams (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA July 15–19, 2018 1,199 ± 4.3% 45% 43% 12%
Garin-Hart-Yang (D-Abrams)[permanent dead link] May 23–25, 2018 601 ± 4.0% 43% 48%
SurveyUSA May 10–15, 2018 2,339 ± 3.5% 46% 41% 14%
Mason-Dixon February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 45% 39% 16%
with Clay Tippins
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Clay
Tippins (R)
Stacey
Abrams (D)
Undecided
Mason-Dixon February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 40% 41% 19%
with Hunter Hill
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Hunter
Hill (R)
Stacey
Abrams (D)
Undecided
Mason-Dixon February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 37% 43% 20%
with Stacey Evans
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Casey
Cagle (R)
Stacey
Evans (D)
Undecided
SurveyUSA May 10–15, 2018 2,339 ± 3.5% 45% 41% 13%
Mason-Dixon February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 47% 38% 15%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Brian
Kemp (R)
Stacey
Evans (D)
Undecided
Mason-Dixon February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 42% 39% 19%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Clay
Tippins (R)
Stacey
Evans (D)
Undecided
Mason-Dixon February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 41% 38% 21%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Hunter
Hill (R)
Stacey
Evans (D)
Undecided
Mason-Dixon February 20–23, 2018 625 ± 4.0% 35% 36% 29%
with Casey Cagle
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Casey
Cagle (R)
Jason
Carter (D)
Undecided
Public Policy Polling May 27–30, 2016 724 ± 3.6% 40% 39% 21%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Casey
Cagle (R)
Kasim
Reed (D)
Undecided
Public Policy Polling May 27–30, 2016 724 ± 3.6% 46% 33% 21%
with Brian Kemp
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Brian
Kemp (R)
Jason
Carter (D)
Undecided
Public Policy Polling May 27–30, 2016 724 ± 3.6% 38% 40% 22%
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size
Margin
of error
Brian
Kemp (R)
Kasim
Reed (D)
Undecided
Public Policy Polling May 27–30, 2016 724 ± 3.6% 43% 33% 24%

Results

edit
2018 Georgia gubernatorial election[225]
Party Candidate Votes % ±%
Republican Brian Kemp 1,978,408 50.22% −2.52%
Democratic Stacey Abrams 1,923,685 48.83% +3.95%
Libertarian Ted Metz 37,235 0.95% −1.41%
Write-in 81 0.00% -0.02%
Total votes 3,939,409 100.00% N/A
Republican hold

By county

edit

All results from the office of the Secretary of State of Georgia.[226]

County Brian Kemp
Republican
Stacey Abrams
Democratic
Ted Metz
Libertarian
Total
votes
% # % # % #
Appling 79.72% 5,428 19.94% 1,358 0.34% 23 6,809
Atkinson 74.39% 1,876 25.26% 637 0.36% 9 2,522
Bacon 86.71% 3,321 12.77% 489 0.52% 20 3,830
Baker 58.24% 753 41.38% 535 0.39% 5 1,293
Baldwin 49.47% 7,735 49.84% 7,793 0.69% 108 15,636
Banks 89.75% 6,150 9.41% 645 0.83% 57 6,852
Barrow 73.57% 20,162 25.18% 6,900 1.25% 343 27,405
Bartow 76.09% 28,425 22.82% 8,524 1.10% 410 37,359
Ben Hill 63.80% 3,539 35.75% 1,983 0.45% 25 5,547
Berrien 85.00% 5,314 14.40% 900 0.61% 38 6,252
Bibb 38.27% 23,225 61.07% 37,066 0.66% 401 60,692
Bleckley 78.52% 3,816 20.62% 1,002 0.86% 42 4,860
Brantley 91.29% 5,198 8.10% 461 0.61% 35 5,694
Brooks 61.36% 3,511 38.24% 2,188 0.40% 23 5,722
Bryan 70.12% 10,507 28.78% 4,313 1.10% 165 14,985
Bulloch 62.69% 14,848 36.44% 8,630 0.87% 205 23,683
Burke 50.57% 4,410 48.95% 4,269 0.48% 42 8,721
Butts 71.74% 6,358 27.65% 2,451 0.61% 54 8,863
Calhoun 42.65% 810 57.08% 1,084 0.26% 5 1,899
Camden 65.29% 11,139 33.57% 5,727 1.14% 195 17,061
Candler 72.34% 2,560 27.21% 963 0.45% 16 3,539
Carroll 69.79% 29,204 29.11% 12,180 1.10% 459 41,843
Catoosa 79.47% 18,881 19.32% 4,590 1.21% 287 23,758
Charlton 75.08% 2,534 24.36% 822 0.56% 19 3,375
Chatham 40.01% 41,425 58.97% 61,059 1.02% 1,059 103,543
Chattahoochee 54.57% 603 44.71% 494 0.72% 8 1,105
Chattooga 79.85% 5,936 19.44% 1,445 0.71% 53 7,434
Cherokee 72.08% 76,700 26.36% 28,047 1.56% 1,664 106,411
Clarke 28.56% 12,365 70.27% 30,427 1.18% 510 43,402
Clay 45.19% 536 54.13% 642 0.67% 8 1,186
Clayton 11.79% 10,868 87.81% 80,971 0.40% 373 92,212
Clinch 76.04% 1,717 23.65% 534 0.31% 7 2,258
Cobb 44.53% 138,852 54.12% 168,767 1.35% 4,195 311,814
Coffee 70.78% 8,929 28.78% 3,630 0.44% 56 12,615
Colquitt 75.83% 9,830 23.56% 3,054 0.61% 79 12,963
Columbia 66.44% 40,947 32.49% 20,023 1.08% 664 61,634
Cook 70.93% 4,116 28.73% 1,667 0.34% 20 5,803
Coweta 69.69% 40,471 29.12% 16,908 1.19% 692 58,071
Crawford 72.86% 3,595 26.39% 1,302 0.75% 37 4,934
Crisp 63.05% 4,445 36.55% 2,577 0.40% 28 7,050
Dade 82.53% 4,508 16.18% 884 1.28% 70 5,462
Dawson 85.94% 9,953 13.12% 1,519 0.94% 109 11,581
Decatur 60.05% 5,492 39.53% 3,615 0.43% 39 9,146
DeKalb 15.64% 48,923 83.47% 261,042 0.89% 2,776 312,741
Dodge 73.93% 5,220 25.73% 1,817 0.34% 24 7,061
Dooly 52.73% 2,001 46.96% 1,782 0.32% 12 3,795
Dougherty 29.69% 9,330 69.94% 21,980 0.37% 115 31,425
Douglas 39.35% 21,744 59.82% 33,053 0.83% 458 55,255
Early 55.26% 2,285 44.50% 1,840 0.24% 10 4,135
Echols 88.19% 1,008 11.02% 126 0.79% 9 1,143
Effingham 76.89% 17,969 22.01% 5,145 1.10% 257 23,371
Elbert 69.73% 5,152 29.70% 2,194 0.57% 42 7,388
Emanuel 69.98% 5,400 29.52% 2,278 0.49% 38 7,716
Evans 69.39% 2,392 30.17% 1,040 0.44% 15 3,447
Fannin 82.96% 9,306 16.13% 1,809 0.92% 103 11,218
Fayette 56.03% 32,497 42.75% 24,796 1.22% 705 57,998
Floyd 71.10% 21,569 27.84% 8,445 1.07% 324 30,338
Forsyth 70.57% 65,845 27.97% 26,092 1.46% 1,361 93,298
Franklin 86.54% 7,051 12.71% 1,036 0.75% 61 8,148
Fulton 26.66% 112,991 72.34% 306,589 0.99% 4,208 423,788
Gilmer 83.70% 10,471 15.32% 1,917 0.98% 122 12,510
Glascock 91.39% 1,189 8.22% 107 0.38% 5 1,301
Glynn 63.54% 20,743 35.64% 11,636 0.82% 269 32,648
Gordon 81.93% 14,586 17.11% 3,046 0.97% 172 17,804
Grady 67.30% 5,633 32.31% 2,704 0.39% 33 8,370
Greene 65.10% 5,856 34.39% 3,093 0.51% 46 8,995
Gwinnett 42.23% 132,998 56.55% 178,097 1.21% 3,823 314,918
Habersham 83.51% 12,944 15.59% 2,417 0.90% 139 15,500
Hall 73.35% 49,442 25.50% 17,187 1.15% 777 67,406
Hancock 24.58% 872 75.14% 2,666 0.28% 10 3,548
Haralson 87.65% 9,278 11.52% 1,219 0.83% 88 10,585
Harris 74.03% 11,834 25.15% 4,021 0.82% 131 15,986
Hart 76.60% 7,370 22.64% 2,178 0.77% 74 9,622
Heard 83.21% 3,374 16.13% 654 0.67% 27 4,055
Henry 41.97% 41,364 57.31% 56,485 0.72% 709 98,558
Houston 57.93% 34,314 41.12% 24,358 0.95% 560 59,232
Irwin 75.83% 2,701 23.89% 851 0.28% 10 3,562
Jackson 81.60% 21,950 17.38% 4,674 1.02% 275 26,899
Jasper 74.52% 4,430 24.96% 1,484 0.52% 31 5,945
Jeff Davis 82.64% 3,979 16.91% 814 0.46% 22 4,815
Jefferson 46.95% 3,177 52.67% 3,564 0.38% 26 6,767
Jenkins 64.66% 1,857 34.96% 1,004 0.38% 11 2,872
Johnson 72.47% 2,524 27.22% 948 0.32% 11 3,483
Jones 67.82% 8,438 31.65% 3,938 0.52% 65 12,441
Lamar 69.39% 5,105 29.84% 2,195 0.77% 57 7,357
Lanier 71.24% 1,910 28.42% 762 0.34% 9 2,681
Laurens 65.87% 12,484 33.64% 6,375 0.49% 93 18,952
Lee 74.66% 10,120 24.76% 3,356 0.58% 79 13,555
Liberty 36.16% 5,557 63.09% 9,696 0.75% 115 15,368
Lincoln 69.44% 2,756 29.93% 1,188 0.63% 25 3,969
Long 64.81% 2,591 34.29% 1,371 0.90% 36 3,998
Lowndes 57.30% 20,488 42.02% 15,024 0.67% 241 35,753
Lumpkin 79.23% 9,157 19.28% 2,228 1.50% 173 11,558
Macon 36.90% 1,556 62.89% 2,652 0.21% 9 4,217
Madison 78.48% 9,181 20.67% 2,418 0.85% 100 11,699
Marion 63.87% 1,872 35.38% 1,037 0.75% 22 2,931
McDuffie 60.54% 5,323 38.98% 3,427 0.48% 42 8,792
McIntosh 59.50% 3,218 39.96% 2,161 0.54% 29 5,408
Meriwether 58.88% 5,093 40.47% 3,501 0.65% 56 8,650
Miller 77.88% 1,803 21.68% 502 0.43% 10 2,315
Mitchell 56.16% 4,187 43.53% 3,245 0.31% 23 7,455
Monroe 71.94% 9,308 27.18% 3,516 0.88% 114 12,938
Montgomery 76.13% 2,686 23.27% 821 0.60% 21 3,528
Morgan 71.22% 6,807 27.99% 2,675 0.80% 76 9,558
Murray 85.76% 9,512 13.43% 1,489 0.81% 90 11,091
Muscogee 38.48% 24,348 60.79% 38,462 0.73% 462 63,272
Newton 45.08% 19,449 54.27% 23,412 0.65% 280 43,141
Oconee 69.80% 14,480 29.00% 6,015 1.20% 249 20,744
Oglethorpe 70.44% 4,568 28.48% 1,847 1.08% 70 6,485
Paulding 66.53% 40,784 32.56% 19,959 0.92% 562 61,305
Peach 52.01% 5,432 47.54% 4,966 0.45% 47 10,445
Pickens 84.80% 11,331 14.23% 1,901 0.97% 130 13,362
Pierce 88.95% 6,123 10.72% 738 0.33% 23 6,884
Pike 85.71% 7,322 13.63% 1,164 0.67% 57 8,543
Polk 79.13% 10,177 20.12% 2,588 0.75% 96 12,861
Pulaski 69.77% 2,527 29.79% 1,079 0.44% 16 3,622
Putnam 71.82% 6,704 27.63% 2,579 0.56% 52 9,335
Quitman 55.53% 522 43.62% 410 0.85% 8 940
Rabun 80.01% 6,063 18.84% 1,428 1.15% 87 7,578
Randolph 45.07% 1,257 54.43% 1,518 0.50% 14 2,789
Richmond 31.47% 22,076 67.75% 47,531 0.78% 548 70,155
Rockdale 31.93% 11,703 67.45% 24,725 0.62% 227 36,655
Schley 80.96% 1,565 18.26% 353 0.78% 15 1,933
Screven 60.36% 3,268 39.36% 2,131 0.28% 15 5,414
Seminole 66.59% 2,149 32.88% 1,061 0.53% 17 3,227
Spalding 61.17% 14,937 37.92% 9,258 0.91% 222 24,417
Stephens 80.62% 7,326 18.62% 1,692 0.76% 69 9,087
Stewart 41.78% 760 57.89% 1,053 0.33% 6 1,819
Sumter 48.78% 5,149 50.78% 5,360 0.45% 47 10,556
Talbot 39.51% 1,167 59.75% 1,765 0.74% 22 2,954
Taliaferro 38.00% 350 61.67% 568 0.33% 3 921
Tattnall 76.32% 5,073 23.12% 1,537 0.56% 37 6,647
Taylor 62.81% 2,069 36.58% 1,205 0.61% 20 3,294
Telfair 66.77% 2,425 32.79% 1,191 0.44% 16 3,632
Terrell 45.70% 1,800 53.95% 2,125 0.36% 14 3,939
Thomas 61.22% 10,557 38.29% 6,602 0.49% 85 17,244
Tift 69.65% 9,523 29.77% 4,070 0.59% 80 13,673
Toombs 74.75% 6,623 24.84% 2,201 0.41% 36 8,860
Towns 81.69% 5,009 17.37% 1,065 0.95% 58 6,132
Treutlen 68.86% 1,800 30.83% 806 0.31% 8 2,614
Troup 60.77% 14,533 38.55% 9,218 0.68% 162 23,913
Turner 62.98% 2,062 36.65% 1,200 0.37% 12 3,274
Twiggs 52.72% 1,999 46.84% 1,776 0.45% 17 3,792
Union 83.43% 9,899 15.61% 1,852 0.96% 114 11,865
Upson 66.83% 7,063 32.58% 3,443 0.59% 62 10,568
Walker 80.97% 17,400 17.86% 3,838 1.17% 252 21,490
Walton 76.88% 29,742 22.43% 8,679 0.69% 265 38,686
Ware 71.66% 7,894 27.84% 3,067 0.50% 55 11,016
Warren 46.57% 1,053 53.07% 1,200 0.35% 8 2,261
Washington 50.53% 4,128 49.11% 4,012 0.36% 29 8,169
Wayne 80.15% 8,120 19.15% 1,940 0.70% 71 10,131
Webster 59.91% 659 40.00% 440 0.09% 1 1,100
Wheeler 71.05% 1,372 28.74% 555 0.21% 4 1,931
White 84.51% 9,667 14.40% 1,647 1.09% 125 11,439
Whitfield 72.30% 19,758 26.80% 7,323 0.90% 246 27,327
Wilcox 73.32% 2,064 26.47% 745 0.21% 6 2,815
Wilkes 58.90% 2,578 40.53% 1,774 0.57% 25 4,377
Wilkinson 55.64% 2,373 44.01% 1,877 0.35% 15 4,265
Worth 75.39% 5,915 24.14% 1,894 0.47% 37 7,846
Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican
Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

By congressional district

edit

Kemp won eight of 14 congressional districts. Abrams won the other six, including one that elected a Republican.[227]

District Kemp Abrams Representative
1st 56.49% 42.61% Buddy Carter
2nd 43.62% 55.89% Sanford Bishop
3rd 64.21% 34.8% Drew Ferguson
4th 20.05% 79.28% Hank Johnson
5th 11.31% 87.89% John Lewis
6th 47.51% 50.97% Lucy McBath
7th 48.64% 50.03% Rob Woodall
8th 64.11% 35.22% Austin Scott
9th 78.82% 20.13% Doug Collins
10th 61.39% 37.74% Jody Hice
11th 59.33% 39.27% Barry Loudermilk
12th 57.69% 41.58% Rick W. Allen
13th 23.28% 75.99% David Scott
14th 75.38% 23.65% Tom Graves

Voter demographics

edit
Edison Research exit poll
Demographic subgroup Abrams Kemp No
Answer
% of
Voters
Gender
Men 46 52 2 46
Women 51 49 N/A 54
Age
18–24 years old 60 38 2 9
25–29 years old 72 26 2 5
30–39 years old 61 38 1 15
40–49 years old 49 50 1 19
50–64 years old 41 58 1 29
65 and older 40 60 N/A 22
Race
White 25 74 1 60
Black 93 6 1 30
Latino 62 37 1 5
Asian N/A N/A N/A 2
Other N/A N/A N/A 3
Race by gender
White men 25 73 2 28
White women 25 75 N/A 32
Black men 88 11 1 14
Black women 97 2 1 16
Latino men N/A N/A N/A 2
Latina women N/A N/A N/A 3
Others 54 44 2 5
Education
High school or less 38 61 1 30
Some college education 50 48 2 25
Associate degree 51 48 1 12
Bachelor's degree 54 45 1 21
Advanced degree 60 39 1 12
Education and race
White college graduates 40 59 1 22
White no college degree 17 82 1 39
Non-white college graduates 85 14 1 12
Non-white no college degree 84 15 1 28
Whites by education and gender
White women with college degrees 43 57 N/A 11
White women without college degrees 16 83 1 21
White men with college degrees 38 61 1 11
White men without college degrees 17 81 2 17
Non-whites 84 15 1 40
Income
Under $30,000 65 34 1 20
$30,000–49,999 38 60 2 20
$50,000–99,999 43 57 N/A 35
$100,000–199,999 41 58 1 18
Over $200,000 N/A N/A N/A 7
Party ID
Democrats 97 2 1 33
Republicans 3 97 N/A 38
Independents 54 44 2 28
Party by gender
Democratic men 96 3 1 12
Democratic women 98 2 n/a 21
Republican men 3 97 N/A 17
Republican women 3 97 N/A 21
Independent men 55 42 3 17
Independent women 53 45 2 12
Ideology
Liberals 88 11 1 20
Moderates 63 36 1 38
Conservatives 16 83 1 42
Marital status
Married 33 66 1 55
Unmarried 63 36 1 45
Gender by marital status
Married men 29 68 3 25
Married women 34 65 1 30
Unmarried men 58 41 1 21
Unmarried women 69 31 N/A 24
First-time midterm election voter
Yes 53 46 1 18
No 48 50 2 82
Most important issue facing the country
Health care 79 20 1 34
Immigration 9 90 1 32
Economy 43 57 N/A 23
Gun policy N/A N/A N/A 9
Area type
Urban 70 29 1 22
Suburban 43 56 1 63
Rural 42 58 N/A 15
Source: CNN[228]

Electoral controversies

edit

Kemp retained his office as Georgia Secretary of State throughout the campaign, leading to allegations of a conflict of interest for overseeing an election in which he himself was a candidate. During the campaign, he was called upon by former president and former governor of Georgia Jimmy Carter[229] and the Georgia chapters of the NAACP and Common Cause to resign from the secretariat position. Kemp refused to do so[230] until after he claimed victory, two days following the election. Kemp also accused the state Democratic Party of hacking into the state's voter database a few days before the election; however, an email released shortly after the accusation was made showed the party warning election security experts, highlighting "massive" vulnerabilities within the state's My Voter Page and its online voter registration system, not an attempt to hack the database, as Kemp had claimed.[231]

Irregularities in voter registration occurred prior to the election. Between 2012 and 2018, Kemp's office canceled over 1.4 million voter registrations, with nearly 700,000 cancellations in 2017 alone.[232] Over 300,000 people were removed from the rolls on the grounds that they had moved to a new address when they actually had not.[233] On a single night in July 2017, half a million voters had their registrations canceled. According to The Atlanta Journal-Constitution, election-law experts said that this "may represent the largest mass disenfranchisement in US history."[234] The registrations of 53,000 voters, disproportionately affecting black people, were delayed by Kemp's office for not exactly matching state driver records. After a lawsuit was filed, Kemp agreed to allow flagged voters to vote if they had identification.[235] These irregularities resulted in allegations that Kemp was using voter suppression to increase his chances of winning the contest.[235] Georgia election officials responded to these allegations by stating that any voter flagged for irregularities could still vote, receiving a regular ballot (not a provisional ballot), by providing ID at a valid polling place, as is required of all voters by state law.[236] Concerning the question of why the pending registration status mattered if those voters could vote normally at the polls, critics claimed that learning of this status might discourage those voters from turning out to the polls at all.[237]

The Washington Post reported that "more than 200 polling places" across Georgia were closed in the 2018 election, "primarily in poor and minority neighborhoods. Voters reported long lines, malfunctioning voting machines and other problems that delayed or thwarted voting in those areas."[238] (The Atlanta Journal-Constitution found that "precinct closures and longer distances likely prevented an estimated 54,000 to 85,000 voters from casting ballots" on the 2018 Election Day.)[239] According to Richard L. Hasen, professor of law and political science at the University of California at Irvine, "there is no question that Georgia in general and Brian Kemp in particular took steps to make it harder for people to register and vote, and that those people tended to skew Democratic."[240]

On November 12, 2018, U.S. District Court Judge Amy Totenberg ruled that Georgia's secretary of state office must take steps to preserve provisional ballots and begin counting them.[241][242][243] On November 13, 2018, U.S. District Court Judge Leigh Martin May ruled that Gwinnett County violated the Civil Rights Act in rejecting absentee ballots with missing or incorrect specified year of birth of the absentee voter.[241]

On November 16, 2018, Abrams announced that she was ending her campaign. Abrams acknowledged that Kemp would be certified as victor, while emphasizing that her statement was not a concession, saying "I acknowledge that Secretary of State Brian Kemp will be certified as the victor of the 2018 gubernatorial election. [...] But let’s be clear, this is not a speech of concession because concession means to acknowledge an action is right, true or proper."[7][244][245][246][247] Abrams announced the creation of Fair Fight Action, a voting rights nonprofit organization that sued the secretary of state and state election board in federal court for voter suppression.[248] In February 2021, a federal judge ruled that Fair Fight's claims about voting machines, voter list security, and polling place issues were resolved by changes in Georgia's election law, or invalidated due to lack of standing to sue.[249][250] In April 2021, a judge allowed some claims in the legal challenge to proceed while rejecting others.[251] On September 30, 2022, a federal judge ruled against Fair Fight on the remaining claims, finding that Georgia's voting practices did not violate the Constitution or the Voting Rights Act.[252][253][254][255] According to the judge, the case "resulted in wins and losses for all parties over the course of the litigation and culminated in what is believed to have been the longest voting rights bench trial in the history of the Northern District of Georgia."[256][257][258]

Since losing the election, Abrams has repeatedly claimed that the election was not fairly conducted[259] and has declined to call Kemp the legitimate governor of Georgia.[260] Her position is that Kemp, who oversaw the election in his role as Secretary of State, had a conflict of interest and suppressed turnout by purging nearly 670,000 voter registrations in 2017, and that about 53,000 voter registrations were pending a month before the election.[259][261] She has said, "I have no empirical evidence that I would have achieved a higher number of votes. However, I have sufficient and I think legally sufficient doubt about the process to say that it was not a fair election."[259]

On November 9, 2018, the Atlanta Journal-Constitution reported that its investigation of the 2018 statewide elections in Georgia had found "no evidence ... of systematic malfeasance – or of enough tainted votes to force a runoff election".[262] A follow-up analysis in December 2019 by the Atlanta Journal-Constitution found "an estimated 54,000 to 85,000 voters" were impacted by changes, such as precinct closures in the aftermath of Shelby County v. Holder. However, it found that Abrams would have need up to 67% of the votes at "ideal voting locations" for a runoff to occur.[239]

In his 2020 book, University of California law professor and election law expert Richard L. Hasen described Kemp as "perhaps the most incompetent state chief elections officer" in the 2018 elections and said it was "hard to tell" which of Kemp's "actions were due to incompetence and which were attempted suppression."[263]

According to Washington Post fact checker Glenn Kessler writing in September 2022, Abrams repeatedly falsely claimed that she "won" the election, that the election was "rigged", that it was "stolen", that it was not "free and fair", and that Kemp had "cheated". Kessler said that "Abrams played up claims the election was stolen until such tactics became untenable for anyone who claims to be an advocate for American democratic norms and values".[244]

References

edit
  1. ^ "Brian Kemp resigns as Georgia secretary of state". USA Today. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
  2. ^ Bluestein, Greg. "Abrams ends run for governor against Kemp, but won't concede". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on November 16, 2018. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  3. ^ AP (November 16, 2018). "The Latest: Abrams says she will sue over Georgia election". AP. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  4. ^ Krieg, Gregory. "Stacey Abrams acknowledges Brian Kemp win in Georgia governor's race". CNN. Archived from the original on February 7, 2019. Retrieved November 16, 2018.
  5. ^ Hasen, Richard L. (2020). Election Meltdown: Dirty Tricks, Distrust, and the Threat to American Democracy. Yale University Press. p. 116. ISBN 978-0-300-24819-7.
  6. ^ Brumback, Kate (April 9, 2022). "Election lawsuit backed by Stacey Abrams goes to trial in Georgia". PBS. Associated Press.
  7. ^ a b Blinder, Alan; Fausset, Richard (November 16, 2018). "Stacey Abrams Ends Fight for Georgia Governor With Harsh Words for Her Rival". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved May 25, 2019.
  8. ^ Bluestein, Greg (March 31, 2017). "Georgia 2018: Brian Kemp enters race for governor". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on March 31, 2017. Retrieved March 31, 2017.
  9. ^ Bluestein, Greg (April 29, 2017). "Georgia 2018: Cagle launches governor campaign with pledge to add 500k jobs". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on April 29, 2017. Retrieved April 30, 2017.
  10. ^ Bluestein, Greg (April 25, 2017). "Republican Hunter Hill will run for governor". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on April 25, 2017. Retrieved April 25, 2017.
  11. ^ Bluestein, Greg (August 10, 2017). "A fifth Republican could enter Georgia governor race". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on August 10, 2017. Retrieved August 11, 2017.
  12. ^ Bluestein, Greg (June 2, 2017). "Pro-Trump loyalist Michael Williams enters governor race". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on June 1, 2017. Retrieved June 2, 2017.
  13. ^ Catts, Everett (August 12, 2017). "Dunwoody resident running for governor". Marietta Daily Journal. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 18, 2017.
  14. ^ Soriano, Ashley. "Georgia gubernatorial candidate Marc Urbach withdraws from race". The Red and Black. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved May 4, 2018.
  15. ^ Goldmacher, Shane (April 5, 2017). "Pence adviser Nick Ayers eyes run for Georgia governor". Politico. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved April 5, 2017.
  16. ^ Bluestein, Greg (June 29, 2017). "Georgia 2018: Nick Ayers is not running for governor". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on June 29, 2017. Retrieved June 30, 2017.
  17. ^ a b c d e f Bluestein, Greg (January 2, 2017). "Georgia's next governor: Who could be running in 2018". Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on May 3, 2017. Retrieved May 10, 2017.
  18. ^ Bluestein, Greg (May 8, 2017). "Burt Jones won't run for higher office". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on May 10, 2017. Retrieved May 10, 2017.
  19. ^ Williams, Chuck (March 24, 2017). "Sen. Josh McKoon leaves door open for possible run for Georgia governor". Ledger-Enquirer. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved March 31, 2017.
  20. ^ Salzer, James (July 6, 2017). "Georgia's "religious liberty" senator joins Secretary of State race". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 6, 2017.
  21. ^ a b c d e Bluestein, Greg (November 13, 2016). "Trump victory scrambles the field for 2018 Georgia governor's race". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on November 14, 2016. Retrieved November 15, 2016.
  22. ^ Wingfield, Kyle (April 14, 2017). "David Perdue on 2018: Not running, nor seeking a candidate". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on April 15, 2017. Retrieved April 14, 2017.
  23. ^ Richards, Doug (August 30, 2016). "Is former Gov. Sonny Perdue pondering another run?". WXIA-TV. Retrieved September 23, 2016.[permanent dead link]
  24. ^ Bluestein, Greg (June 29, 2016). "Evidence that Tom Price might be mulling a 2018 race for governor". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on June 30, 2016. Retrieved June 30, 2016.
  25. ^ Gould Sheinin, Aaron (March 8, 2017). "David Ralston doesn't say yes, doesn't say no to bid for governor in 2018". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on April 1, 2017. Retrieved March 31, 2017.
  26. ^ Galloway, Jim (July 26, 2017). "David Ralston won't join the race for governor — but he'll try to define it". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on August 11, 2017. Retrieved August 11, 2017.
  27. ^ Galloway, Jim; Malloy, Daniel (January 7, 2016). "Lynn Westmoreland says he won't seek re-election, considering run for governor". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on June 13, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
  28. ^ Bluestein, Greg (May 24, 2017). "Lynn Westmoreland is NOT running for governor". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on May 26, 2017. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  29. ^ "Gov. Deal endorses Cagle for governor". The Covington News. July 17, 2018. Archived from the original on July 18, 2018. Retrieved July 18, 2018.
  30. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t "Cagle announces 500 endorsements". Casey Cagle. May 19, 2018.[permanent dead link]
  31. ^ a b c d e f g "Cagle announces wave of support in Southeast Georgia". Casey Cagle. August 1, 2017. Archived from the original on September 3, 2017. Retrieved September 3, 2017.
  32. ^ "Casey Cagle on Twitter". Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved May 17, 2018.
  33. ^ Dixon, Kristal (April 25, 2018). "Sen. Albers endorses Casey Cagle in governor's race". Patch Roswell. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved May 8, 2018.
  34. ^ a b c "Forsyth County leaders endorse Cagle for Governor". Casey Cagle. June 8, 2018. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  35. ^ a b c d "Cagle Announces Endorsements in Northwest Georgia". georgiapol.com. June 22, 2017. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 3, 2017.
  36. ^ "Business leader Steve Forbes endorses Cagle for governor". Casey Cagle. June 8, 2018. Archived from the original on June 12, 2018. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  37. ^ "NRA Endorses Cagle for Governor Shafer for Lt. Governor". NRA Political Victory Fund. April 13, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
  38. ^ "Ted Cruz endorses Hunter Hill". May 8, 2018. Archived from the original on May 9, 2018. Retrieved May 8, 2018.
  39. ^ Michael Caldwell. "I could not be more excited to support @votehunterhill for Governor, @GeoffDuncanGA for Lt. Governor and @buzzbrockway for Secretary of State. Please consider these great, Conservative Georgians when you hit the ballot box today and Tuesday! #gapol #gahouse #gagop #gop". Twitter. Archived from the original on June 2, 2020. Retrieved May 19, 2018.
  40. ^ Wes Cantrell. "Thank You @CherokeeTribune for publishing my editorial on why Georgians should vote for @votehunterhill as our next governor. Check it out!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved May 18, 2018.
  41. ^ Galloway, Jim (March 31, 2018). "Allen Peake and the state Capitol drug ring that is no more". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on May 10, 2018. Retrieved May 9, 2018.
  42. ^ Whitmire, Kelly (July 4, 2017). "Dog the Bounty Hunter endorses Williams for governor bid". Forsyth County News. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
  43. ^ "Michael Williams receives endorsement from member of President Trump's transition team". February 13, 2018. Archived from the original on May 17, 2018. Retrieved May 8, 2018.
  44. ^ Yeomans, Curt (August 11, 2017). "Trump advisor Roger Stone stumps for Williams' gubernatorial campaign in Peachtree Corners". Gwinnett Daily Post. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
  45. ^ Eddie Hayes 1%, Marc Alan Urbach 0%
  46. ^ Marc Alan Urbach 1%, Other 2%
  47. ^ Marc Alan Urbach 1%
  48. ^ "General Primary and Nonpartisan General Election". Georgia Secretary of State. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
  49. ^ Almukhtar, Sarah; Bloch, Matthew; Lee, Jasmine C. (May 22, 2018). "Georgia Primary Election Results". The New York Times. Archived from the original on July 26, 2018. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
  50. ^ "Georgia 2018 General Election". thegreenpapers.com. Archived from the original on May 22, 2018. Retrieved June 4, 2018.
  51. ^ "VP Mike Pence stumps for Brian Kemp on Saturday in Macon". Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 24, 2018.
  52. ^ Almukhtar, Sarah (July 24, 2018). "Georgia Primary Runoff Election Results". The New York Times. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 26, 2018.
  53. ^ "General Primary and Nonpartisan General Election Runoff". Georgia Secretary of State. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
  54. ^ Bluestein, Greg (June 3, 2017). "Stacey Abrams runs to be state's first black governor". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on June 3, 2017. Retrieved June 3, 2017.
  55. ^ a b c Bluestein, Greg (May 25, 2017). "Stacey Evans launches a HOPE-themed campaign for governor". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on May 25, 2017. Retrieved May 25, 2017.
  56. ^ Evans, Randy (November 13, 2015). "2018 Gubernatorial Candidates in the Making". InsiderAdvantage. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 24, 2016.
  57. ^ Bluestein, Greg (September 25, 2017). "John Barrow aims for comeback with bid for Georgia secretary of state". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on September 25, 2017. Retrieved September 25, 2017.
  58. ^ Bluestein, Greg (May 31, 2017). "Jason Carter rules out bid for Georgia governor in 2018". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on June 3, 2017. Retrieved June 1, 2017.
  59. ^ Bluestein, Greg (September 6, 2015). "Race for Georgia governor takes shape three years out". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on May 27, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
  60. ^ Fennessy, Steve (September 21, 2015). "Q&A: Mayor Kasim Reed on second-term goals, fatherhood, and the future of Turner Field". Atlanta Magazine. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
  61. ^ Bluestein, Greg (May 23, 2016). "Kasim Reed: 'I think I've got another campaign in me'". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on May 28, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
  62. ^ Williams, Chuck (April 12, 2017). "Columbus Mayor Teresa Tomlinson weighs run for governor, secretary of state". Ledger-Enquirer. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved April 12, 2017.
  63. ^ Williams, Chuck (May 10, 2017). "Mayor Teresa Tomlinson makes decision on running for 2018 statewide office". Ledger-Enquirer. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved May 10, 2017.
  64. ^ Bluestein, Greg (January 31, 2017). "Do Democrats have a candidate for governor in Sally Yates?". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on January 31, 2017. Retrieved February 1, 2017.
  65. ^ Bluestein, Greg (March 29, 2017). "Kasim Reed is 'hopeful' Sally Yates runs for governor". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on April 2, 2017. Retrieved April 2, 2017.
  66. ^ Kamisar, Ben (May 11, 2017). "Dems want Yates for governor race". The Hill. Archived from the original on May 11, 2017. Retrieved May 11, 2017.
  67. ^ Conway, Madeline (May 16, 2017). "Sally Yates says she won't run for Georgia governor". Politico. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved May 16, 2017.
  68. ^ a b Cory Booker [@CoryBooker] (August 11, 2017). "I proudly support Stacey Abrams, a Governor for all of Georgia" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  69. ^ a b Sands, Darren (May 2, 2018). "Kamala Harris Endorses Stacey Abrams For Georgia Governor". BuzzFeed. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved May 2, 2018.
  70. ^ Sands, Darren (March 17, 2018). "In The Tense Georgia Democratic Primary, Stacey Abrams Made A Hard Appeal For Black Lawmakers' Support". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved May 31, 2019.
  71. ^ a b Tamar Hallerman (July 24, 2017). "Georgia 2018: John Lewis endorses Stacey Abrams' bid for Governor". AJC.com. Archived from the original on July 30, 2017. Retrieved July 30, 2017.
  72. ^ a b Bluestein, Greg (May 17, 2018). "Georgia 2018: Abrams nabs Bernie Sanders' endorsement". politics.myajc. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved May 18, 2018.
  73. ^ a b Tom Spigolon (August 25, 2017). "Douglas congressman endorses Abrams in 2018 governor's race". MDJOnline.com. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 26, 2017.
  74. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac ad ae af ag ah ai aj ak al am an ao ap aq ar as at au av aw ax ay "Support for Stacey | Stacey Abrams for Governor". Stacey Abrams for Governor. Archived from the original on October 16, 2018. Retrieved April 29, 2018.
  75. ^ a b Gillum, Andrew [@AndrewGillum] (May 22, 2018). "Tomorrow, all across America, little girls who look like mine will wake up to a country where they can be anything, including a Governor. Congratulations to my dear friend @staceyabrams! What a victory. Onto November!" (Tweet). Retrieved May 24, 2018 – via Twitter.
  76. ^ a b Stacey Abrams. "Today, @HillaryClinton endorsed our people-powered campaign to move Georgia forward. Thank you, Hillary Clinton, for your support and for helping us get out the vote before Tuesday's election. United, we will win tomorrow – and turn Georgia blue in November". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
  77. ^ a b "GA-Gov: Wendy Davis (D. TX) Endorses Stacey Abrams (D) For Governor". Daily Kos. August 3, 2017. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 26, 2017.
  78. ^ "Will Ferrell to stump for Abrams near KSU". Stacey Abrams. October 26, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 27, 2018.
  79. ^ a b "GA-Gov: Former Obama Senior Advisor Valerie Jarrett Goes All In For Stacey Abrams' (D) Campaign". Daily Kos. March 30, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved April 1, 2018.
  80. ^ a b Jason Kander [@JasonKander] (June 5, 2017). "My friend @staceyabrams is one of the smartest people I've ever met and I'm so excited to support her bid to be Georgia's next Governor" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  81. ^ a b Greg Bluestein (August 21, 2017). "Civil rights icon backs Abrams in Georgia governor race". AJC.com. Archived from the original on August 26, 2017. Retrieved August 26, 2017.
  82. ^ "Obama urges Georgians to reject GOP 'lies' by voting for Abrams and other Democrats". Washington Post. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 4, 2018.
  83. ^ a b "My friend Nina Turner, former Ohio State Senator, is here to tell you why she's on #TeamAbrams". Stacey Abrams. July 13, 2017. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2017.
  84. ^ "Stumping for Abrams, Oprah makes impassioned plea for turnout". CNN. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 4, 2018.
  85. ^ a b Kelley, Everett (February 21, 2018). "AFGE | AFGE District 5 Endorses Stacey Abrams for Georgia Governor". afge.org. American Federation of Government Employees. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2018.
  86. ^ a b c d e f Stacey Abrams [@StaceyAbrams] (September 4, 2017). "Honored to have the support of @BldgTrdsUnions, @IBEW613ATLANTA, IUOE Local 926, @RWDSU SE Council – unions building GA's future #LaborWorks" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  87. ^ a b Chapman, Sid (March 7, 2018). "Educators endorse Stacey Abrams for Georgia's next governor". t.e2ma.net.[permanent dead link]
  88. ^ a b Greg Bluestein (October 20, 2017). "Georgia 2018: Prominent labor group endorses Abrams after 'fervent' meeting". MyAJC.com. Archived from the original on October 21, 2017. Retrieved October 21, 2017.
  89. ^ a b Stacey Abrams [@StaceyAbrams] (October 20, 2017). "Proud to be endorsed by @AFLCIOGeorgia! Together, we can build a brighter, stronger state where working families can thrive. #gapol" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  90. ^ a b District Council 77 (July 28, 2017). "IUPAT Endorses Gubernatorial Candidates in Illinois and Georgia". IUPAT. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2017.
  91. ^ a b Edgar Fields (August 2, 2017). "SRWDSU Endorses Stacy[sic] Abrams for GA Governor". RWDSU. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
  92. ^ a b Gabby Giffords (November 9, 2017). "GIFFORDS ENDORSES STACEY ABRAMS FOR GOVERNOR OF GEORGIA". GiffordsPAC. Archived from the original on November 10, 2017. Retrieved November 10, 2017.
  93. ^ a b Jim Dean (June 3, 2017). "Stacey Abrams Launches Campaign for Georgia Governor with Nationwide Grassroots Support". Democracy for America. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2017.
  94. ^ a b "EMILY'S LIST ENDORSES STACEY ABRAMS FOR GOVERNOR OF GEORGIA". Emily's List. June 3, 2017. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved June 8, 2017.
  95. ^ a b "Higher Heights for America enthusiastically endorses Stacey Abrams to become the next governor of Georgia". Higher Heights for America. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2017.
  96. ^ a b Brian Stewart (November 20, 2017). "LET AMERICA VOTE PAC ENDORSES GUBERNATORIAL CANDIDATES IN NEW JERSEY, VIRGINIA AND GEORGIA". Jason Kander. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2017.
  97. ^ a b "Why is Mijente Mobilizing Latinxs for Stacey Abrams? – Gente for Abrams". 165.227.67.224. Archived from the original on December 28, 2017. Retrieved December 28, 2017.
  98. ^ a b "Georgia MoveOn Members Endorse Stacey Abrams for Governor". Working Families Party National PAC. November 21, 2017. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 22, 2017.
  99. ^ a b "NARAL Endorses Stacey Abrams for Georgia Governor". NARAL Pro-Choice America. August 4, 2017. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 5, 2017.
  100. ^ a b Turner, Nina (March 5, 2018). "Our Revolution Endorses in Georgia and Oklahoma Governors Races". ourrevolution.com/. Our Revolution. Archived from the original on March 8, 2018. Retrieved March 8, 2018.
  101. ^ a b Bluestein, Greg (April 16, 2018). "Planned Parenthood endorses Abrams, making waves in Democratic race". politics.myajc. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved April 17, 2018.
  102. ^ a b "WFP Endorses Stacey Abrams for Governor of Georgia". Working Families Party National PAC. November 21, 2017. Archived from the original on December 1, 2017. Retrieved November 22, 2017.
  103. ^ a b Kelly Macias (October 4, 2017). "Daily Kos endorses Stacey Abrams, who would be Georgia's—and America's—first black woman governor". Daily Kos. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2017.
  104. ^ Bluestein, Greg (March 2, 2018). "Georgia 2018: Cleland endorses Evans in gov race". politics.myajc. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved April 1, 2018.
  105. ^ Galloway, Jim (June 26, 2017). "Roy Barnes endorses Stacey Evans for governor". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on June 26, 2017. Retrieved June 26, 2017.
  106. ^ Darnell, Tim (June 24, 2017). "Governor 2018: Evans endorsed by ex-Sanders leader". WXIA-TV. Retrieved June 24, 2017.[permanent dead link]
  107. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l Galloway, Jim (August 15, 2017). "Fourteen current, former lawmakers step out for Stacey Evans". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on August 18, 2017. Retrieved August 18, 2017.
  108. ^ Darnell, Tim (May 3, 2018). "Evans endorsed by Fort". WXIA-TV. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved May 8, 2018.
  109. ^ Bluestein, Greg (June 14, 2017). "DeKalb DA Sherry Boston gives early punch to Stacey Evans' bid for governor". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on June 20, 2017. Retrieved June 20, 2017.
  110. ^ "General Primary and Nonpartisan General Election". Georgia Secretary of State. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
  111. ^ Keenan, Sean (March 9, 2018). "Meet the candidates running for Georgia governor in 2018". Atlanta. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved April 9, 2018.
  112. ^ Bluestein, Greg (August 26, 2015). "The 2018 race for Georgia governor has officially begun". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on June 26, 2016. Retrieved June 2, 2016.
  113. ^ "Doug Craig". facebook.com. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 26, 2017.
  114. ^ "2018 Elections and Voter Registration Calendar". Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
  115. ^ Blinder, Alan (October 31, 2018). "Final Debate in Georgia Governor's Race Canceled as Republican Breaks Schedule". The New York Times. Archived from the original on October 31, 2018. Retrieved November 1, 2018.
  116. ^ "2018 Governor Race Ratings for October 26, 2018". The Cook Political Report. Retrieved April 10, 2021.
  117. ^ "The Washington Post's gubernatorial race ratings". The Washington Post. October 16, 2018.
  118. ^ "2018 Governor Forecast | FiveThirtyEight". FiveThirtyEight. October 17, 2018. Retrieved October 17, 2018.
  119. ^ "2018 Gubernatorial Ratings | Inside Elections". insideelections.com. Retrieved November 15, 2017.
  120. ^ "Larry J. Sabato's Crystal Ball for 2018 Governor". www.centerforpolitics.org. Retrieved November 15, 2017.
  121. ^ "2018 Governor Races". RealClearPolitics. October 9, 2018.
  122. ^ "2018 Governor Race Ratings". Daily Kos. June 5, 2018.[permanent dead link]
  123. ^ "2018 Midterm Power Ranking". Fox News. March 10, 2022.
  124. ^ "Politico Race Ratings". Politico.
  125. ^ "2018 Governor Elections: As November Nears, More Governors' Races Become Tossups". www.governing.com. Archived from the original on October 21, 2018. Retrieved July 18, 2018.
  126. ^ "Joe Biden endorses Stacey Abrams for Georgia governor". CBS News. Associated Press. June 20, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
  127. ^ "Former President Jimmy Carter endorses Stacey Abrams in Georgia Governor's race". 11Alive News. WXIA-TV. August 14, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 15, 2018.
  128. ^ NDRC. "SPOTTED: AG @EricHolder with a history-making gubernatorial nominee who understands why fighting for fair redistricting means fighting for the people! Georgia, @staceyabrams will have the power to veto rigged maps as governor and has committed to rejecting any gerrymandered map!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
  129. ^ Mandel, Eric (August 1, 2018). "Stacey Abrams lands her own presidential endorsement in Georgia governor's race". bizjournals.com. Atlanta Business Chronicle. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 16, 2018.
  130. ^ Stacey Abrams. ".@SallyQYates: "If you're in line to vote tonight, hang tight — we're counting on you!"". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2018.
  131. ^ Stacey Abrams. ".@AmbAndrewYoung: "We are Believers...and the souls gathered here will work hard every day to make Stacey's vision real and GA better for all of us."". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
  132. ^ "Senator Max Cleland Endorses Stacey Abrams for Governor of Georgia" (Press release). Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 25, 2018.
  133. ^ Kirsten Gillibrand. "I was so fired up to make calls for @StaceyAbrams today in Georgia!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 9, 2018.
  134. ^ Hank Johnson. "Great to see .@staceyabrams @GoIUPAT District Council 77 in Decatur this weekend. She's inspiring & will be an outstanding governor. #StaceyAbrams #DekalbDems #NewtonDems #GwinnettDems #RockdaleDems". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
  135. ^ Doug Jones. "Congrats @staceyabrams—can't wait to see you and all the Georgia Dems on Thursday! Georgia is going to make history!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 10, 2018.
  136. ^ Joe Kennedy. "Proud to stand with @StaceyAbrams for #GAGov. Stacey is a fearless voice for the powerless, a dedicated public servant, and a unifying force for good. Make a plan to get to the polls, and get involved here!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
  137. ^ Grace Meng. "Loved visiting Georgia and especially loved to see this level of inclusiveness at the @GeorgiaDemocrat Y'all Means All canvass celebration! We're getting out the vote for incredible democratic candidates like @staceyabrams and we're not leaving any voter out". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
  138. ^ Jeff Merkley. "#BlueWaveProject candidate @staceyabrams is fighting against a century-long battle denying certain Americans the right to vote. But if you're in Georgia, you can vote RIGHT NOW. Take advantage of early voting and fight back!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 24, 2018.
  139. ^ Seth Moulton. "I am proud to endorse a new group of @serve_america candidates who will put public service before personal gain. They are ready to bring a new generation of leadership to Washington and to state capitals across the country! I hope you will join me in supporting their campaigns". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
  140. ^ Tom Perriello. "GA-Gov race = test case on whether some white Christians are rejecting Trump's GOP. Unifier @staceyabrams speaks powerfully of her faith vs Kemp who embraces unChristian rhetoric of hate and division. Recent shifts at Southern Baptist Covention may prove prophetic". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 27, 2018.
  141. ^ Terri Sewell. "With @staceyabrams driving to Madison, GA for a GOTV rallly! #BlueWave2018 #TeamAbrams". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2018.
  142. ^ Stacey Abrams. "@elizabethforma: "As #GAGov, Stacey will continue to fight alongside working people to create an economy that works not just for some, but for everyone." Georgia is ready—but we need all hands on deck to get it done". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
  143. ^ Williams, Dave (June 13, 2018). "Roy Barnes endorses Stacey Abrams for governor". bizjournals.com. Atlanta Business Chronicle. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
  144. ^ Jason Carter. "Congratulations to @staceyabrams --I'm excited to work for you and vote for you, and call you my Governor!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 1, 2018.
  145. ^ Eric Garcetti. "My good friend @StaceyAbrams is running for #GAgov with unprecedented grassroots enthusiasm. Republicans are rightfully scared, turning to tactics like voter suppression. So we've got to turn out and show up for her and what we believe in". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
  146. ^ Hanney, Adrianne (July 16, 2018). "Stacey Abrams picks up Atlanta Mayor Keisha Lance Bottoms' endorsement". WXIA. 11alive.com. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
  147. ^ Ayanna Pressley. "You can't poll transformation but you can feel the ground shifting beneath our feet. Georgia, I can't wait to call @staceyabrams your Governor". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 12, 2018.
  148. ^ Team Abrams. ".@2chainz KNOWS those lines to vote early are long – he was out there earlier. Now, he's waiting for @staceyabrams and President @BarackObama to take the stage, but he needs YOU to stay in line!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2018.
  149. ^ Kandi Burruss. "Yesterday was a great day around so many inspiring women coming together to help make history & change Georgia for the better!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
  150. ^ a b c d Stacey Abrams. "Last week, I was honored to attend an event hosted by my friend, @JohnLegend (w/ the brilliant @KELLYROWLAND, @kendrick38, @TheCarlWeathers & iconic Olympian/activist @DrJohnCarlos). Proud to have their support in the fight for a govt. that hears our voices & reflects our values". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 24, 2018.
  151. ^ Stacey Abrams. "Thank you, @Common, for helping us lead #SoulsToThePolls today". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
  152. ^ Joshua DuBois. "The type of leader Georgia needs. @staceyabrams". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 5, 2018.
  153. ^ Justin Fairfax. "Georgia is going BLUE in 2018! @TerryMcAuliffe & I headlined an event for dear friend & the next Governor of Georgia @staceyabrams! #TeamAbrams #WeRiseTogether". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 13, 2018.
  154. ^ Team Abrams. "Join Will Ferrell in the field! Sign up to knock on doors this weekend and let's get it DONE for @staceyabrams". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 28, 2018.
  155. ^ Stacey Abrams. ".@TiffanyHaddish is on #TeamAbrams! I can—and will—do the job to expand access to affordable health care, job opportunities, and excellent public education to all 159 GA counties". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2018.
  156. ^ John Hickenlooper. "Fired up for @staceyabrams! #gapol". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 24, 2018.
  157. ^ Keri Hilson. "TODAY was all about voter-engagement!!! We rallied & energized the troops to canvas around town for @staceyabrams!!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
  158. ^ Tish James. "And the next Governor of Georgia, @staceyabrams". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
  159. ^ Stacey Abrams. "Thank you Sen. @KamalaHarris & @iamrashidajones for joining me this morning to help get out the early vote in Riverdale". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 28, 2018.
  160. ^ Stacey Abrams. "Thank you, @MichelleWKwan, for helping #TeamAbrams get out the vote!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 28, 2018.
  161. ^ John Legend. "I'm proud to be in Atlanta to support @StaceyAbrams in her race for Governor of Georgia". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 4, 2018.
  162. ^ Kenny Leon. "@staceyabrams for Ga Governor!! I'm in NY working on @AmericanSonPlay for broadway but I have applied for my absentee ballot. No excuses..vote vote vote". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
  163. ^ Ludacris. "Let make a difference!!!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 22, 2018.
  164. ^ Terry McAuliffe. "In @staceyabrams and @SarahRiggsAmico you have two entrepreneurs who know growing small businesses are central to a thriving economy". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 21, 2018.
  165. ^ Monica. "The energy, love & respect in the room yesterday was powerful !! @staceyabrams we support you !! You can see the joy in our faces! Change is coming ..." Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
  166. ^ Martin O'Malley. "Hey, @staceyabrams, Dekalb County has a message for you". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 6, 2018.
  167. ^ Tom Perez. "No matter who wins tonight's GOP #gagov runoff, Georgia voters know that there's only one candidate on the ballot who is going to fight for them and her name is @staceyabrams. #ElectBlackWomen". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 24, 2018.
  168. ^ Amy Poehler. "Click to support @staceyabrams". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 28, 2018.
  169. ^ Amy Schumer. "News". Twitter. Archived from the original on February 10, 2020. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
  170. ^ Jussie Smollett. "Georgia folks, I'm here to tell y'all, @staceyabrams is worth your vote. Don't make excuses in November". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
  171. ^ Tara Strong. "#FightBack#VoteBlue. As usual, Republicans turn to cheating. Why? They're racist, misogynist cheaters. That's it. #JusticeForVoters vote @staceyabrams". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 12, 2018.
  172. ^ Tara Strong. "Thank you SOOOO MUCH #Goddess @staceyabrams for visiting with fans @DragonCon with the stunning @feliciaday". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 4, 2019.
  173. ^ Kara Swisher. "Look it's me and @hilaryr with the next Governor of Georgia @staceyabrams. You can listen to a podcast we did with her almost a year ago on Recode Decode". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 18, 2018.
  174. ^ Holland Taylor. "I am so thrilled by Stacey Abrams' climb to a high level where we can all see her, welcome her, & cheer her on from wherever we are! Georgia-- how exciting to have a new extraordinary leader in your midst!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved August 2, 2018.
  175. ^ Stacey Abrams. "As an Atlanta native, @officialkenan knows what's up: Elections are about choices, and the choice we face is crystal clear. Let's get it done and get out the (early) vote". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 22, 2018.
  176. ^ Stacey Abrams. "BIG NEWS: @Oprah is on #TeamAbrams—and she's coming to Georgia on Thursday, 11/1, to help us Get Out The Vote!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2018.
  177. ^ "Candidates - Black Economic Alliance". Black Economic Alliance. August 13, 2018. Archived from the original on August 16, 2018. Retrieved August 16, 2018.
  178. ^ Morrow, Nick (June 15, 2018). "HRC Endorses Stacey Abrams for Georgia Governor". Human Rights Campaign. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 12, 2018.
  179. ^ "2018 General Election Endorsements - Sierra Club". Sierra Club. July 2, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 20, 2018.
  180. ^ "Randy Evans on Twitter". Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2018.
  181. ^ Mike Pence. "Secretary of State @BrianKempGA is a strong supporter of the #MAGA Agenda - jobs, public safety & 2nd amendment- and Brian Kemp will be a great Governor for Georgia! He has my full endorsement. Look forward to campaigning with him this Saturday in Macon! More details to come..." Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 20, 2018.
  182. ^ "Mike Pence to headline rally for Brian Kemp". Gainesville Times. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
  183. ^ Donald Trump. "Congratulations to Brian Kemp on your very big win in Georgia last night. Wow, 69-30, those are big numbers. Now go win against the open border, crime loving opponent that the Democrats have given you. She is weak on Vets, the Military and the 2nd Amendment. Win!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 27, 2018.
  184. ^ Johnny Isakson. "I congratulate Brian Kemp on a hard-fought victory, and I look forward to supporting him and the entire GOP ticket in November". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 29, 2018.
  185. ^ David Perdue. ".@BrianKempGA has my full support, and I'm going to do all I can to help him get elected as our next Governor, and keep Georgia headed in the right direction". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
  186. ^ Terrell, Ross. "Florida Senator Marco Rubio Campaigns With Brian Kemp". GPB News. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
  187. ^ a b Bluestein, Greg (August 25, 2017). "Georgia 2018: Hudgens, Dooley and Barr back Kemp in gov race". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on August 25, 2017. Retrieved August 25, 2017.
  188. ^ Buddy Carter. "Glad to have @BrianKempGA in Savannah today. I'm proud to support him for our next #GAGov!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2018.
  189. ^ Doug Collins. "We had a great #GAGOP rally w/ the Forsyth County Georgia Republican Party. Keep chopping for Brian Kemp!". Twitter.
  190. ^ Newt Gingrich. "I endorse Brian Kemp for Governor of Georgia.Brian is proven conservative leader with plans to track and deport criminal illegals, dismantle gangs, and reform Georgia's education system so students come first.He is ready to put his private sector experience to work for Georgians". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 19, 2018.
  191. ^ "I'm proud to support Brian Kemp". Graves for Congress. September 18, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2018.
  192. ^ Karen Handel. "Congratulations to Brian Kemp on his nomination for Governor. It's time to begin to unite our party and work toward victory in November. #gapol". Twitter.
  193. ^ Brian Kemp. "BREAKING: Congressman @JodyHice Endorses Kemp for Governor". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  194. ^ Barry Loudermilk. "Congratulations @BrianKempGA on your victory tonight! Looking forward to working with you as our next Governor - to keep Georgia moving forward!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
  195. ^ Brian Kemp. "Honored to have the strong endorsement of Congressman @AustinScott4GA and look forward to working together to strengthen rural Georgia and keep our entire state moving in the right direction! #gapol #gagop #tcot #gafirst". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 22, 2018.
  196. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v "Georgia Mayors, Council Members Back Kemp for Governor". July 19, 2017. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2018.
  197. ^ a b c d e "KEMP RACKS UP 25 ENDORSEMENTS AT GMA". June 28, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2018.
  198. ^ "Casey Cagle on Twitter". Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
  199. ^ "REP. WES CANTRELL: BRIAN KEMP IS THE TRUSTED CANDIDATE FOR SCHOOL CHOICE ADVOCATES". June 28, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2018.
  200. ^ "Georgia Rep. David Clark To Lead Veterans For Kemp Coalition". Ammoland.com. June 7, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  201. ^ Nathan Deal. "Together, we'll continue to keep our state the best place in the country to live, work and raise a family. This November, join me in electing Brian the 83rd governor of Georgia. (2/2)". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
  202. ^ Elliot, Richard (July 17, 2018). "Former rival endorses Brian Kemp for governor". Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 18, 2018.
  203. ^ Kemp for Governor (September 27, 2017). "Susan Holmes Backs Brian Kemp". Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2018 – via YouTube.
  204. ^ Brian Kemp. "Proud to be endorsed by Commissioner @nancy_jester - who has a record of backing law enforcement and fighting for government transparency. Together, we will put hardworking Georgians first! #gapol #tcot #gafirst". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  205. ^ "Jan Jones on Twitter". Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2018.
  206. ^ "MEDIA ADVISORY: KEMP TO ROLL-OUT PLAN TO STOP AND DISMANTLE GANGS WITH COBB DA VIC REYNOLDS". April 9, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2018.
  207. ^ "REP. SAM TEASLEY: BRIAN KEMP IS A CONSERVATIVE CHAMPION". June 28, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2018.
  208. ^ "Kemp endorsed by Dooleys, Clay Tippins rival as runoff enters final days". Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 20, 2018.
  209. ^ "Georgia Hunting and Fishing Federation". facebook.com. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  210. ^ "Georgia Log Cabin Congratulates and Endorses Brian Kemp for Governor". georgialogcabin.org. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 29, 2018.
  211. ^ "Brian Kemp". facebook.com. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved June 9, 2018.
  212. ^ McCord, Susan (September 5, 2018). "National pro-business group endorses Kemp for Georgia governor". The Augusta Chronicle. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 6, 2018.
  213. ^ "NRA Endorses Kemp for Georgia Governor". NRA-ILA. September 21, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved September 21, 2018.
  214. ^ Brian Kemp. ".@THEHermanCain is correct - We don't want Georgia to become the next California, Venezuela, or Cuba. Vote EARLY and take your friends with you. Together, we can stop Abrams and continue the progress and prosperity in our great state!". Twitter. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 31, 2018.
  215. ^ "Georgia 2018: Hudgens, Dooley and Barr back Kemp in gov race". Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 21, 2018.
  216. ^ "Erick Erickson on Twitter".
  217. ^ "Twitter / Account Suspended". twitter.com. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
  218. ^ "Twitter.com". Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved July 25, 2018.
  219. ^ "Herschel Walker endorses Brian Kemp in Georgia governor race". Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2018.
  220. ^ "Editorial: The solution is already here: Brian Kemp for governor". The Augusta Chronicle. October 20, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
  221. ^ "Kemp is the right choice to be our next governor". The Brunswick News. October 22, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 23, 2018.
  222. ^ "MDJ endorsements: Nov. 6 candidates who have earned your vote". Marietta Daily Journal. October 26, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 29, 2018.
  223. ^ "RN-T endorses Kemp, Duncan, Carr and local candidates". Rome News-Tribune. October 28, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 2, 2018.
  224. ^ "Editorial: Governor's race about leadership, not rhetoric". Savannah Morning News. November 3, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 5, 2018.
  225. ^ "Official Results - November 6, 2018 General Election". Georgia Secretary of State. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 27, 2018.
  226. ^ "Official Results - November 6, 2018 General Election". Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved October 13, 2020.
  227. ^ "Presidential Results by Congressional District, 2000-2008 – Swing State Project". www.swingstateproject.com. December 15, 2008. Retrieved April 6, 2018.
  228. ^ "Georgia Gubernatorial election exit poll". CNN. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved April 1, 2019.
  229. ^ Eli Watkins, Jimmy Carter calls for Brian Kemp to resign as GA secretary of state Archived November 1, 2018, at the Wayback Machine, CNN (October 30, 2018).
  230. ^ Vanessa Williams (August 8, 2018). "Georgia groups call on GOP gubernatorial nominee Brian Kemp to step down as the state's elections chief". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on August 20, 2018. Retrieved November 9, 2018.
  231. ^ Hasen, Richard L. (November 4, 2018). "Brian Kemp Just Engaged in a Last-Minute Act of Banana-Republic Level Voter Manipulation in Georgia". Slate. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 5, 2018.
  232. ^ Nadler, Ben (October 9, 2018). "Voting rights become a flashpoint in Georgia governor's race". Associated Press. Archived from the original on May 30, 2020. Retrieved May 30, 2020.
  233. ^ Erin Durkin (October 19, 2018). "GOP candidate improperly purged 340,000 from Georgia voter rolls, investigation claims". The Guardian. Archived from the original on October 19, 2018. Retrieved May 21, 2020.
  234. ^ Judd, Alan (October 27, 2018). "Georgia's strict laws lead to large purge of voters". Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on May 28, 2020. Retrieved May 30, 2020. By dawn, more than 500,000 people were registered no more. This purge, according to election-law experts, may represent the largest mass disenfranchisement in U.S. history.
  235. ^ a b Lockhart, P. R. (October 26, 2018). "Georgia, 2018's most prominent voting rights battleground, explained". Vox. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved December 1, 2018.
  236. ^ "The voter-suppression rap on Georgia's Brian Kemp is unfair". October 26, 2018. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved March 16, 2019.
  237. ^ Mark Niesse, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. "What you need to know about Georgia's 53,000 pending voters". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved February 19, 2020.
  238. ^ Did racially motivated voter suppression thwart Stacey Abrams? The Washington Post
  239. ^ a b Precinct closures harm voter turnout in Georgia, AJC analysis finds The Atlanta Journal-Constitution
  240. ^ Kessler, Glenn (October 30, 2019). "Did racially motivated voter suppression thwart Stacey Abrams?". Washington Post. Retrieved September 25, 2021.
  241. ^ a b Folley, Aris (November 13, 2018). "Federal judge finds Georgia county violated Civil Rights Act by rejecting ballots". The Hill. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved November 14, 2018.
  242. ^ Bowden, John (November 13, 2018). "Georgia ordered to protect provisional ballots". The Hill.
  243. ^ Brumback, Kate; Barrow, Bill (November 13, 2018). "Amid legal wrangling, Georgia election uncertainty lingers". Associated Press. Archived from the original on November 5, 2022.
  244. ^ a b Kessler, Glenn (September 29, 2022). "Stacey Abrams's rhetorical twist on being an election denier". Washington Post. Retrieved September 29, 2022.
  245. ^ "Democratic candidate admits defeat in hard-fought Georgia governor's race". Reuters. November 16, 2018.
  246. ^ Cook, Jeffrey (November 16, 2018). "Stacey Abrams calls Brian Kemp the 'victor' in Georgia's governor's race". ABC News.
  247. ^ Taylor, Jessica (November 16, 2018). "Georgia's Stacey Abrams Admits Defeat, Says Kemp Used 'Deliberate' Suppression To Win". NPR.
  248. ^ Brumback, Kate (November 27, 2018). "Lawsuit challenging Georgia election process filed by Stacey Abrams-backed group". PBS. Associated Press. Archived from the original on April 12, 2020. Retrieved March 31, 2020.
  249. ^ Brumback, Kate (April 20, 2021). "Judge tosses some claims in old Georgia election lawsuit". Associated Press. Retrieved December 1, 2021.
  250. ^ Niesse, Mark (February 17, 2021). "Judge's ruling focuses Georgia voting rights lawsuit on purges". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on February 17, 2021. Retrieved November 3, 2022.
  251. ^ "Judge tosses some claims in old Georgia election lawsuit". AP NEWS. April 20, 2021. Retrieved December 1, 2021.
  252. ^ McKend, Eva; Kirkland, Pamela (October 1, 2022). "Federal judge rules against Abrams-founded voting rights group in Georgia". CNN. Retrieved October 3, 2022.
  253. ^ Amy, Jeff (October 1, 2022). "GOP attacks Georgia's Abrams on voting as judge rejects suit". Associated Press.
  254. ^ Niesse, Mark (September 30, 2022). "Judge upholds Georgia election laws on all counts in voting rights case". Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Retrieved October 3, 2022.
  255. ^ King, Maya (September 30, 2022). "Federal Judge Rules Against Fair Fight Action in Georgia Voting Lawsuit". The New York Times.
  256. ^ Gibson, Brittany (October 24, 2022). "Abrams' campaign chair collected millions in legal fees from voting rights organization". POLITICO. Retrieved October 24, 2022.
  257. ^ Brumback, Kate (October 1, 2022). "Federal judge rules against Abrams group in voting rights lawsuit". Associated Press. Retrieved November 2, 2022.
  258. ^ Niesse, Mark (October 4, 2022). "Court rejected Georgia voting rights case, but laws have changed since 2018". The Atlanta Journal-Constitution. Archived from the original on October 18, 2022. Retrieved November 1, 2022.
  259. ^ a b c Marchese, David (April 28, 2019). "Why Stacey Abrams Is Still Saying She Won". The New York Times. Archived from the original on April 29, 2019. Retrieved April 29, 2019.
  260. ^ Kelly, Caroline (November 18, 2018). "Stacey Abrams calls Kemp Georgia's 'legal' governor, won't say he's legitimate". CNN. Archived from the original on June 8, 2019. Retrieved June 9, 2019.
  261. ^ Nadler, Ben (October 11, 2018). "Georgia Republican candidate for governor puts 53,000 voter registrations on hold". USA Today. Archived from the original on April 16, 2020.
  262. ^ Alan Judd, The Atlanta Journal-Constitution (November 9, 2018). "Did voting problems influence outcome in Georgia election?". ajc. Archived from the original on January 5, 2021. Retrieved April 29, 2020.
  263. ^ Hasen, Richard L. (2020). Election Meltdown: Dirty Tricks, Distrust, and the Threat to American Democracy. Yale University Press. ISBN 978-0-300-25286-6.
edit
Official campaign websites