The Mediterranean Region (Turkish: Akdeniz Bölgesi) is a geographical region of Turkey. The largest city in the region is Antalya. Other big cities are Adana, Mersin, Isparta, Antakya and Kahramanmaraş.
Mediterranean Region
Akdeniz Bölgesi | |
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Country | Turkey |
Capital | Antalya |
Provinces | |
Government | |
• Mayor of Antalya | Muhittin Böcek |
Area | |
• Total | 122,927 km2 (47,462 sq mi) |
• Rank | 4th |
Population (Jan. 2022)(INSEE) | |
• Total | 10,584,506 |
• Rank | 3st |
• Density | 86/km2 (220/sq mi) |
Demonym | Turkish: Akdenizli |
GDP | |
• Total | US$ 81.360 billion (2022) |
• Per capita | US$ 7,690 (2022) |
Time zone | UTC+03:00 (CET) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC+03:00 (CEST) |
ISO 3166 code | TR-IDF |
NUTS Region | TR6 |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/60/Aspendos_Amphitheatre.jpg/280px-Aspendos_Amphitheatre.jpg)
It is bordered by the Aegean Region to the west, the Central Anatolia Region to the north, the Eastern Anatolia Region to the northeast, the Southeastern Anatolia Region to the east, Syria to the southeast, and the Mediterranean Sea to the south.
Subdivision
editEcoregions
editTerrestrial
editProvinces
editProvinces that are entirely in the Mediterranean Region:
Provinces that are mostly in the Mediterranean Region:
Provinces that are partially in the Mediterranean Region:
Geography
editMediterranean Region is a mountainous region. Toros Mountains, a mountain chain from west to east, covers most of the region. Another chain is Amonos Mountains which run from north to south in the extreme east of the region. The mountains run in parallel to sea and in most places the mountains meet the sea except in coastal plains. The coastal plains were formed in the lower courses of the rivers. The most important coastal plain is Çukurova (Cilicia of the antiquity) in the eastern part of the region. It was formed by three rivers, Berdan, Seyhan and Ceyhan. Main lakes of the region, like Lake Beyşehir, Lake Eğirdir and Lake Burdur which form a closed basin are in the north west of the region.
The capital of each province is a city bearing the name of the province except Antakya which is the capital city of Hatay Province.
However, as the provinces are the administrative units their border lines do not exactly match that of the region. Thus, the region includes also the eastern part of Muğla Province as well as southern parts of the neighbouring provinces like Konya Province, Karaman Province and Niğde Province. On the other hand, northern and eastern parts of Kahramanmaraş Province are not included in Mediterranean region.
Climate
editAntalya | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Climate chart (explanation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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The Mediterranean Region has a Mediterranean climate at the coast, with hot, dry summers and mild to cool, wet winters and a semi-arid continental climate in the interior with hot, dry summers and cold, snowy winters.
See also
editImages
edit-
A view of Adana with the Roman era Stone Bridge
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A panorama of Antalya with the Roman era Hıdırlık Tower
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Kemer
Antalya Province -
Manavgat Waterfall
Antalya Province -
Mt. Olympos (Mt. Tahtalı)
Antalya Province -
Lake Salda
Burdur Province -
Mersin city centre
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Mersin coastal promenade
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İskenderun
Hatay Province -
Kayaözü Creek
Kahramanmaraş Province
References
edit- ^ "Statistics by Theme > National Accounts > Regional Accounts". www.turkstat.gov.tr. Retrieved 11 May 2023.
- ^ "İl ve İlçelerimize Ait İstatistiki Veriler- Meteoroloji Genel Müdürlüğü". Archived from the original on 2011-06-20. Retrieved 2012-09-21.
External links
edit- Mediterranean Turkey travel guide from Wikivoyage