The Tuancheng Fortress or Tuan Cheng Fortress (Chinese: t 團城演武廳, s 团城演武厅, p Tuánchéng Yǎnwǔtīng, lit. "Round Wall Fortress"[1]) is a historic 18th-century fortress located near the Fragrant Hills in the Haidian District of Beijing, China.[2][3] Today, the fortress is a national museum and is also known as the Tuancheng Exhibition Hall.
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/2/21/Tuancheng_Yanwuting.jpg/200px-Tuancheng_Yanwuting.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/1/17/Diaolou_in_xiangshan.jpg/200px-Diaolou_in_xiangshan.jpg)
The fortress was built in the 14th year of the Qianlong Emperor's reign (1749 CE). Tuancheng was a castellated military training compound used by the Qing to train, inspect, and honor their troops.[2]
The site is especially well preserved.[2] Today, the fortress frequently holds large-scale martial arts events and attracts fans from all around China.[2]
References
edit- ^ Other Chinese nicknames include Jianruiying Yǎnwǔtīng (t 健銳營演武廳, s 健锐营演武厅) and "Little Round Wall" (t 小團城, s 小团城, p Xiǎo Tuánchéng)
- ^ a b c d China Culture. "Tuan Cheng Fortress Archived 2009-07-05 at the Wayback Machine".
- ^ Oriental Architecture. "Tuancheng Fortress".