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Chen Pixian

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Chen Pixian
陈丕显
2nd Secretary of CPC Central Political and Legislative Committee
In office
1982–1985
Preceded byPeng Zhen
Succeeded byQiao Shi
Personal details
BornMarch 20, 1916
Shanghang County, Fujian, China
DiedAugust 23, 1995 (aged 79)
Beijing
Political partyChinese Communist Party

Chen Pixian (simplified Chinese: 陈丕显; traditional Chinese: 陳丕顯; pinyin: Chén Pīxiǎn; March 20, 1916 – August 23, 1995) was a Chinese Communist revolutionary and politician. He served in several prominent roles, including party chief of Shanghai and party chief of Hubei province. He was purged at the beginning of the Cultural Revolution but was later rehabilitated.

Biography

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Chen Pixian was born in Shanghang County, Fujian in 1916. He joined the Chinese Communist Party (CCP) in 1931.[citation needed]

After the People's Republic of China was founded, Chen was the head of the party organization in Shanghai from 1965 to 1967. In 1967, Chen was ousted from power during the January Storm by radical elements led by Zhang Chunqiao. Chen spent much of the Cultural Revolution in solitary confinement. He wrote to Mao to resume his work, to no avail. Eventually Deng Xiaoping recalled Chen back to work on the pretext of medical treatment, and Chen was given the job of vice chairman of the Shanghai Revolutionary Committee. After the Cultural Revolution he served as party chief of Hubei.[citation needed]

Chen served concurrently as Party Secretary of Hubei and its Governor.[1]: 113 

He became a Secretary of the Secretariat of the Chinese Communist Party in 1982, and was the Secretary of the Central Political and Legal Affairs Commission from 1982[1]: 113  to 1985.

Chen died in 1995, aged 89. He was eulogized with standard honours bestowed to high-ranking members of the CCP.[citation needed]

References

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  1. ^ a b Lampton, David M. (2024). Living U.S.-China Relations: From Cold War to Cold War. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield. ISBN 978-1-5381-8725-8.
Political offices
Preceded by Chairman of Shanghai CPPCC
1958–1967
Succeeded by
Preceded by Secretary of the CPC Shanghai Committee
1965–1967
Succeeded by
Preceded by Governor of Hubei
1978–1980
Succeeded by
Preceded by Secretary of the CPC Hubei Committee
1978–1982
Succeeded by
Preceded by Secretary of CPC Central Political and Legislative Committee
1982–1985
Succeeded by