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Eastleigh railway station

Coordinates: 50°58′10″N 1°20′58″W / 50.96944°N 1.34944°W / 50.96944; -1.34944
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Eastleigh
National Rail
General information
LocationEastleigh, Borough of Eastleigh
England
Grid referenceSU457190
Managed bySouth Western Railway
Platforms3
Tracks5
Other information
Station codeESL
ClassificationDfT category C1
History
Opened10 June 1839
Original companyLondon and South Western Railway
Pre-groupingLondon and South Western Railway
Post-groupingSouthern Railway
Passengers
2018/19Increase 1.665 million
 Interchange Decrease 0.164 million
2019/20Decrease 1.503 million
 Interchange Decrease 0.136 million
2020/21Decrease 0.375 million
 Interchange Decrease 30,338
2021/22Increase 0.908 million
 Interchange Increase 85,078
2022/23Increase 1.090 million
 Interchange Increase 93,127
Listed Building – Grade II
Official nameEastleigh Railway Station
Designated14 February 1983
Reference no.1281411
Notes
Passenger statistics from the Office of Rail and Road

Eastleigh railway station serves the town of Eastleigh in the English county of Hampshire. It is located on the South West Main Line and is the junction station for two other routes, the Eastleigh-Fareham Line and the Eastleigh-Romsey Line. It is 73 miles 35 chains (118.2 km) from London Waterloo. South of the station are Eastleigh Railway Works and Eastleigh Depot.

History

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A Special for Salisbury via Southampton in 1964

The station was built by the LSWR and was called Bishopstoke when it was opened in 1839. The station-house was designed by Sir William Tite[1] and has been Grade II listed since 1983.[2] It was renamed Bishopstoke Junction in 1852 (the branch to Fareham and Gosport having opened in 1841), Eastleigh and Bishopstoke in 1889, and finally Eastleigh Station in 1923.

The station has been a busy and important junction throughout its life, having gained a second branch line to Salisbury via Romsey in 1847 and a large carriage & wagon repair shops (later to become Eastleigh Works) in 1891. The main Waterloo to Bournemouth line was electrified in 1967, but the Romsey line closed to passenger traffic two years later in May 1969. The Portsmouth line remained diesel worked until 1990, but was then added to the electrified network. Passenger services over the line to Romsey restarted in 2003.

In 2015 the forecourt of the station received major improvements[3] at a cost of £500,000[4]

Accidents and Incidents

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On 28 January 2020, a freight train derailed whilst moving at a slow speed just outside the station. It caused major structural damage to the tracks and disruption for several days across the whole South West Main Line between Southampton Central and Basingstoke. Delays lasted well into February.[5] The derailment was caused by a defect which allowed the track to spread underneath the train.[6]

Services

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Class 444 at Eastleigh on up train

The station and its services are operated by South Western Railway. They operate services on three different lines, one is to Portsmouth Harbour via Hedge End, one is on the South West Main Line to Poole via Bournemouth. Both of these services start from London Waterloo. The third route is on the Salisbury to Romsey "Figure 6"[7] stopping line.[8]

Southern also operate one daily service on Mondays to Fridays in the late evening to Brighton only.

Great Western Railway operate one train to Portsmouth in the evening Sundays to Fridays, one train to Bristol in the late evening on Mondays to Fridays and one train to Westbury in the late evening on Saturdays.

The general off-peak service follows the pattern of:

The general Sunday service is similar, but with just one train to Waterloo per hour: the Poole and Portsmouth Harbour services join/split at Eastleigh, then run to/from London Waterloo as a joint service until 4pm when the services are separated, with the Portsmouth Harbour service as a stopping service to London Waterloo.

Preceding station National Rail National Rail Following station
Shawford
or Winchester
  South Western Railway
London-Poole
  Southampton Airport Parkway
Winchester   South Western Railway
London-Portsmouth Harbour
  Hedge End
Chandler's Ford   South Western Railway
Romsey to Salisbury local services
  Southampton Airport Parkway
Fareham   Southern
Brighton-Southampton
Limited Service
  Southampton Airport Parkway
Fareham or Hedge End   Great Western Railway
Cardiff - Portsmouth via Southampton
Limited Service
  Southampton Airport Parkway

Connections

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Eastleigh station is also served by a number of bus routes; they are as follows:[9]

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References

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  1. ^ Pevsner, Nikolaus; LLoyd, David (1967). The Buildings of England Hampshire and the Isle of Wight. Penguin Books. p. 198. ISBN 0140710329.
  2. ^ "Eastleigh Railway Station". Historic England. Archived from the original on 5 August 2017. Retrieved 28 May 2021.
  3. ^ "Eastleigh railway station improvements". Hampshire County Council. 6 September 2016. Archived from the original on 2 October 2015.
  4. ^ "£500,000 scheme to modernise railway station". 10 June 2014.
  5. ^ "Disruption through Eastleigh until Saturday 29 February". 1 February 2020.
  6. ^ "Freight train derailment at Eastleigh, Hampshire 28 January 2020" (PDF). Rail Accidents Investigation Branch. Retrieved 4 March 2021.
  7. ^ Massey, Dan (16 December 2010). "Individual Decision by the Portfolio Holder for High Quality Environment" (PDF). Winchester City Council. p. 2. Archived from the original (PDF) on 24 June 2016. Retrieved 9 June 2016.
  8. ^ Table 158 National Rail timetable, May 2019
  9. ^ "Easteigh Station (o/s) bus services". Bus Times. 2024. Retrieved 5 July 2024.
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50°58′10″N 1°20′58″W / 50.96944°N 1.34944°W / 50.96944; -1.34944