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List of victims of the Black January tragedy

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Black January, also known as the January Massacre, was a violent crackdown on the civilian population of Baku on 19–20 January 1990, as part of a state of emergency during the dissolution of the Soviet Union. General Secretary of the Soviet Communist Party Mikhail Gorbachev and Defence Minister Dmitry Yazov asserted that military law was necessary to thwart efforts by the Azerbaijani independence movement to overthrow the Soviet Azerbaijani government. According to official estimates of Azerbaijan 147 civilians were killed, 800 people were injured and five people went missing. In a resolution of 22 January 1990, the Supreme Soviet of Azerbaijan SSR declared that the decree of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR of 19 January, used to impose emergency rule in Baku and military deployment, constituted an act of aggression.

This list contains 138 people who became victims of the Bloody January attack, most of whom died on 20 January 1990 during the operation of the Soviet troops in the capital of the Azerbaijan SSR.[1][2] Most of them were buried in the Alley of Martyrs. Several people are considered missing, killed or buried elsewhere.[3]

Martyr's Name Date of birth Nationality Occupation Circumstances of death Death date
1 Allahverdiyev Ilham Ajdar 1962 Azerbaijani Shipyard worker Gunned down.[4] January 20, 1990
2 Allahverdiyev Nariman Amir 1939 Azerbaijani Janitor Died as a result of mental shock January 20, 1990
3 Allahverdiyeva Fariza Choban 1970 Azerbaijani Student Committed suicide after death of her husband.[4] January 20, 1990
4 Abbasova Farida Nariman qizi 1952 Azerbaijani Shot to death on the balcony of her house.[5] January 20, 1990
5 Abbasov Zohrab Heydarali oglu 1970 Azerbaijani Beaten on the square of the 11th Red Army.[6] January 20, 1990
6 Abbasov Sabir Rzagulu oglu 1968 Azerbaijani Worker at the Bina airport Shot, died in hospital.[7] January 20, 1990
7 Abdullaev Tariel Oruj oglu 1949 Azerbaijani Worker Died on the square of the 11th Red Army. The car that was taking him to the hospital came under fire and overturned.[8][9] January 27, 1990
8 Abdullaev Zahid Abdulla oglu 1959 Azerbaijani Worker Shot in head while firing at a bus.[10] January 20, 1990
9 Abdullaev Tariel Hajibala oglu 1965 Azerbaijani Worker, member of the Popular Front Arrested in Lankaran. On the way to Baku, he was strangled by the military in a helicopter.[11] [12][13][14] January 26, 1990
10 Abdullaev Eyyub Mahmud oglu 1967 Azerbaijani Worker Killed in the Nakhichevan hotel.[15] January 20, 1990
11 Abilhasanov Ilgar Yusif oglu 1967 Azerbaijani Police Sergeant Was stopped on the street for documents control. He was shot, while reaching for documents.[16] January 20, 1990
12 Abulfatov Mirjamal Mirsaleh oglu 1958 Azerbaijani Went out on the noise of shooting, helped the wounded, and was wounded himself. Died on the way to hospital.[17] January 20, 1990
13 Aghaverdiyev Aslan Alikram oglu 1952 Azerbaijani Seller Died from multiple wounds in the abdominal cavity.[18] January 21, 1990
14 Aghahuseynov Aghahasan Yary oglu 1957 Azerbaijani Electrician Was shot while trying to help the wounded.[19] January 20, 1990
15 Aghahuseynov Nureddin Aslan oglu 1951 Azerbaijani Cook Shot in his own car on his way home.[20] January 20, 1990
16 Azizov Habil Komunar oglu 1968 Azerbaijani Student of the Azerbaijan Economic Institute Having heard the shooting, he and his friends went to the Salyan barracks. Was found in the morning in the morgue of the Semashko hospital.[21] January 20, 1990
17 Alaskarov Zaur Rasim oglu 1969 Azerbaijani Shot in the back on the 11th Red Army Square.[22] January 20, 1990
18 Alakbarov Azer Nasib oglu 1967 Azerbaijani Student of the Directing Department of the Azerbaijan State University of Arts.[23] January 20, 1990
19 Aliyev Aruz Ahmadali oglu 1969 Azerbaijani Killed during shelling by military patrols while driving along the Moskovsky Prospekt. January 20, 1990
20 Aliyev Bayram Madat oglu 1950 Azerbaijani Foreman Died due to gunshot wounds, blunt weapon injuries, fractures and injuries of the internal organs and ribs.[24] January 20, 1990
21 Aliyev Zabulla Kheyrulla oglu 1946 Azerbaijani Driver Shot in head on the 11th Red Army square.[25] January 20, 1990
22 Aliyev Zahid Bayram oglu 1963 Azerbaijani Killed as a result receiving three bullet wounds.[26] January 20, 1990
23 Aliyev Rustam Shahvalad oglu 1965 Azerbaijani Bus driver After blocking the machine-gun bursts with the bus, he opened the doors for the wounded. One of the bullets seriously injured Rustam. Despite that, at a high speed he managed to bring the bus to the hospital, where he died.[27] January 20, 1990
24 Aliyev Namik Kamal oglu 1965 Azerbaijani Cook[28] January 20, 1990
25 Aliyev Khalgan Yusif oglu 1969 Azerbaijani Carpenter Shot in front of the factory where he worked.[29] January 20, 1990
26 Aliyev Chingiz Mirzahuseyn oglu 1963 Azerbaijani Died due to his received wounds in 1994. 1994
27 Alizadeh Faig Abdulhuseyn oglu 1953 Azerbaijani Worker Shot at the Ganjlik metro station. Died in hospital.[30] January 20, 1990
28 Alimov Ramis Kharisovich 1958 Tatar Locksmith Went out onto the balcony and, having heard shooting in the street and calls for help, went down to help, and was killed.[31] January 20, 1990
29 Allahverdiyev Ruslan Kamal oglu 1957 Azerbaijani Shot in the back, run over by a tank.[32] January 20, 1990
30 Almammadov Teymur Yahya oglu 1972 Azerbaijani Student of the Medical Institute Wounded in head on the 26 January, died in hospital.[33] January 31, 1990
31 Asadullaev Asif Kamil oglu 1952 Azerbaijani Engineer On the night of January 19–20, on their way back to Sabunchu, they met Soviet soldiers near the village of Ramana. The soldiers opened fire on the car without warning, both in the car were seriously injured, Asif died on the spot.[34] January 20, 1990
32 Askerov Novruz Faik oglu 1968 Azerbaijani Worked in a construction cooperative Hearing that there are dead civilians in the city, he went with a friend to the "Mashadi Azizbayov" metro station, where he was fatally wounded in head.[35] January 20, 1990
33 Atakishiev Bahruz Tofik oglu 1961 Azerbaijani Worker Was wounded at the Ganjlik metro station when he left after hearing the shooting. He was taken to the hospital and operated on, but on January 21 he died of a gunshot wound.[36] January 21, 1990
34 Aghakishiev Shakir Khandadash oglu 1960 Azerbaijani Locksmith On his way home was shot from a passing by tank. He had five bullet wounds in his chest.[37] January 20, 1990
35 Ahmadov Ilgar Hummet oglu 1965 Azerbaijani Student of the Azerbaijan Polytechnic Institute Received an eye wound due to gunshot when, together with his friends, was loading the dead and wounded into cars to send them to hospitals.[38] January 20, 1990
36 Ashrafov Rahman Ismikhan oglu 1955 Azerbaijani Ambulance driver Was injured while transporting the injured to hospital. Died three days later in a neurosurgical hospital.[39] January 24, 1990
37 Babayev Alovsat Hidayat oglu 1948 Azerbaijani Missing[40] January 20, 1990
38 Babayeva Surayya Latif qizi 1913 Azerbaijani Was killed on 22 January when the building she was located in was fired from the passing tanks and armored vehicles.[41] January 22, 1990
39 Babayev Rahim Vagif oglu 1970 Azerbaijani Student of the Azerbaijan Institute of Oil and Chemistry named after A. M. Azizbayov Left home at midnight after hearing gunfire. Was discovered only on 25 January in the morgue of the Semashko hospital, where, according to the testimony of the doctors, he was taken to from a military hospital.[42] January 20, 1990
40 Babayev Fuad Yaver oglu 1967 Azerbaijani A 3rd year student of the Azerbaijan Civil Engineering Institute Hearing the shooting and going out into the street together with other alarmed people, he went to the 11 Red Army square to help the wounded. He was shot on the way.[43] January 20, 1990
41 Baghirov Baloghlan Habib oglu 1966 Azerbaijani Veterinarian On January 23, at 16:00, near a gas station on Tbilisi Avenue, the military for no reason fired at the car in which Baloglan was. He was wounded in the chest and abdomen. Although he was taken to the hospital, he died on 29 January from gunshot wounds. [44] January 22, 1990
42 Baghirov Telman Melik oglu 1960 Azerbaijani Junior police sergeant Shot by the Soviet soldiers.[45] January 20, 1990
43 Badalov Rovshan Seyfulla oglu 1965 Azerbaijani While traveling from Haftoni village to Kirov village, Lankaran region, on a motorcycle, on 26 January, he was shot by the Soviet military and then burned.[46][47] January 26, 1990
44 Bayramov Isabala Ali oglu 1967 Azerbaijani Worker He was fatally wounded in head in the first minutes of the Soviet troops entry into the 11th Red Army square.[48] January 20, 1990
45 Bakhshaliyev Elchin Mirza oglu 1965 Azerbaijani Driver Shot while helping the wounded.[49] January 20, 1990
46 Bakhshiyev Salman Babakhan oglu 1949 Azerbaijani Worked in trade On 26 January, being in the forest with his brother, he was fired upon from a helicopter. The bullet hit his neck. Died on the spot.[50] January 26, 1990
47 Bessantina Vera Lvovna 1973 Jewish 11th grade student of secondary school number 258[51] Mortally wounded in her apartment. The house continued to be fired upon and a fire started in the apartment.[52][53] January 20, 1990
48 Bogdanov Valery Zakirovich[54] 1958 Russian Police lieutenant The car, in which Valery was on duty, was fired by the military, and Valery died along with the Lieutenant Aghanazar Israfilov.[55][56][57] January 20, 1990
49 Bunyadzade Ulvi Yusif oglu 1969 Azerbaijani Student of the Azerbaijan Pedagogical Institute of Foreign Languages.[55][58] Died on the square of the 11th Red Army.[59][60] January 20, 1990
50 Hajiyev Mubariz Mahammad oglu 1952 Azerbaijani Went out to cries for help. He crawled to the hospital with injuries to his leg, shoulder and lungs. However, he lost a lot of blood and died.[61] January 20, 1990
51 Gayibov Alasgar Yusif oglu 1966 Azerbaijani Student of the Azerbaijan Civil Engineering Institute While helping the wounded, he himself was wounded. Died early in the morning of 21 January.[62][63] January 21, 1990
52 Hamzayev Balahuseyn Mirgazab oglu 1929 Azerbaijani Driver Shot while returning home. On March 24, he died from gunshot wounds.[64] March 24, 1990
53 Hamidov Izzet Atakishi oglu 1930 Azerbaijani Worked at the design institute. Shot on his way to work. He was taken to the hospital, but died on January 22.[65] January 22, 1990
54 Ganiev Mirza Rzabala oglu 1958 Azerbaijani Worker On the way, their cars were shot at. Although he and the driver were injured, the soldiers dragged them out of the car and beat them. He was taken to the hospital. Died on 19 February due to the wounds received.[66] February 19, 1990
55 Garayev Ilgar Ali oglu 1959 Azerbaijani Worker of the Baku Metro He was shot in the forehead.[67] January 20, 1990
56 Hasanov Ali Khudaverdi oglu 1957 Azerbaijani Driver At night, hearing the shooting, he went out into the yard and did not return. His body was found in the morgue on January 21.[68] January 20, 1990
57 Hasanov Mehman Ibrahim oglu Azerbaijani Worked in the information and computing center Died on the square of the 11th Red Army.[69] January 20, 1990
58 Hasanov Muzaffar Gazanfar oglu 1939 Azerbaijani Driver He transported the wounded to hospitals, was beaten on the head with a truncheon, resulting in a cerebral hemorrhage.[70] January 29, 1990
59 Hasanov Sahib Nasib oglu 1959 Azerbaijani Seller On the way to work by his car, he was fired upon by soldiers on the Inshaatchilar Avenue. The bullet hit his forehead. After that, the fire was again opened over the car, and its rear part was crushed by a tank. Sahib himself received 8 bullet wounds. He died at the Semashko hospital.[71] January 20, 1990
60 Gasimov Abbas Shammad oglu 1966 Azerbaijani Died of wounds received on the square of the 11th Red Army.[72] January 20, 1990
61 Gasimov Yusif Ibrahim oglu 1948 Azerbaijani Worker Shot in his own car.[73] January 20, 1990
62 Hashimov Israfil Aghababa oglu 1964 Azerbaijani Seller His body was found in the Semashko hospital with a bullet wound in the chest. It is assumed that the tragedy took place on the square of the 11th Red Army.[74] January 20, 1990
63 Geybullaev Elchin Siyaddin oglu 1968 Azerbaijani Worked in construction management Shot in the street.[75] January 20, 1990
64 Gojamanov Aliyusif Bilal oglu 1933 Azerbaijani Seller Went out on the noise of shots and was shot.[76] January 20, 1990
65 Huseynov Alimardan Abil oglu 1962 Azerbaijani Electrician at Azerelektroterm Leaving work, he was first wounded in leg, then in chest. Afterwards was beaten with truncheons (there were a lot of bruises on the right side of his body) [77] January 20, 1990
66 Huseynov Nariman Vali oglu 1975 Azerbaijani 8th grade student At night, having heard the shooting, he went out into the street. Near the Salyan barracks he was wounded by machine gun bullet. Was taken to Semashko hospital. In the morning, Narimans body was found in the morgue. The death note reads: "Many bullet wounds in the chest."[78][79] January 20, 1990
67 Huseynov Rahib Mammad oglu 1939 Azerbaijani Trade worker On 12 February, driving the car by the Khazar cinema, was killed when his car was fired upon. He was father of eight children.[80] January 20, 1990
68 Javanshirov Ilkin Zulgadar oglu 1933 Azerbaijani Taxi driver Shot while driving a wounded man to the hospital. There were 18 bullet holes left on the taxi car. Died on 23 January at the Semashko hospital.[81][82] January 23, 1990
69 Jafarov Abulfaz Boyukagha oglu 1966 Azerbaijani He was shot dead on January 25 after being beaten in Neftchala.[83] The soldiers cut off his finger to remove the ring from him. His body was found in one of the central Baku morgues.[84] January 25, 1990
70 Durdyev Anageldi 1954 Azerbaijani Declared missing by the Nizami District Court of Baku since 20 January 1990. January 20, 1990
71 Efimichev Boris Vasilyevich 1945 Worked in the factory for the blind[51] On 20 January, he returned home wounded, saying that on the Haqverdiyev Street the military had hit him with a bayonet and then fired. At the hospital, it turned out that Boris's internal organs were completely damaged. He died the next day. January 21, 1990
72 Zulalov Isfandiyar Adil oglu 1963 Azerbaijani Worked in the geological department He was killed in the area of the Salyan barracks. His body was disfigured beyond recognition. He could only be recognized by his shoes. January 20, 1990
73 Ibrahimov Ibrahim Ismail oglu 1928 Azerbaijani Professor, Doctor of Science On 24 January, together with the professors Svetlana Mamedova and Ismail Mirsagulov, he was driving to work in Sumgayit by his car which was hit by a military armored personnel carrier. All three scientists were killed. January 24, 1990
74 Ibrahimov Ilgar Rashid oglu 1976 Azerbaijani 7th grade student That evening he went with his friends to the 11th Red Army square to help people. In the morning, Ilgar's body was found in the morgue. January 20, 1990
75 Imanov Elchin Beydulla oglu 1967 Azerbaijani Student of Azerbaijan Medical University Mortally wounded in front of the House of Culture of the Sattarkhan plant. January 20, 1990
76 Isayev Mushvig Aghaali oglu 1968 Azerbaijani Wrestler, brother of the world freestyle wrestling champion Khazar Isayev Shot at the Ganjlik metro station January 20, 1990
77 Isayev Rauf Soltanmejid oglu 1962 Azerbaijani Locksmith Killed in front of Salyan barracks when the soldiers opened the fire on unarmed people January 20, 1990
78 Isayev Fakhraddin Khudu oglu 1963 Azerbaijani Shot at point-blank range on the 11th Red Army Square, while helping the wounded January 20, 1990
79 Ismayilov Javad Yunis oglu 1962 Azerbaijani Worker, a relative of the Azerbaijani poet Mikayil Mushfig (Mikayil Ismayilzade) Passing through the square of the 11th Red Army, he received a fatal bullet wound January 20, 1990
80 Ismayilov Mammadali Novruz oglu 1946 Azerbaijani Killed in a car shelling near the road to Mardakan. January 20, 1990
81 Ismayilov Rashid Islam oglu 1949 Azerbaijani Worked on the railroad During the shelling, he was at home, but went out on the street to the sound of shooting and people shouting. Before leaving, he asked his wife to take care of the children and give her the food stamps. January 20, 1990
82 Ismayilov Tofig Babakhan oglu 1956 Azerbaijani Shot while assisting the ambulance workers January 20, 1990
83 Israfilov Aghanazar Araz oglu 1960 Azerbaijani Police lieutenant Killed by shelling of a car on Tbilisi Avenue January 20, 1990
84 Karimov Alexander Ramazan oglu 1970 Azerbaijani Shot while helping the wounded. Died 17 days later. February 6, 1990
85 Karimov Ilgar Isa oglu Azerbaijani Worked in a factory Returning from work, he was shot at the railway hospital in Biləcəri. January 20, 1990
86 Karimov Oktay Eyvaz oglu 1964 Azerbaijani Worker in the repair and construction department No.28 Killed at the Ganjlik metro station January 20, 1990
87 Guliev Sakhavet Balay oglu 1940 Azerbaijani Worked in trade Shot in the back as he left the house on the noise of gunfire January 20, 1990
88 Kazimov Aflatun Gasim oglu 1959 Azerbaijani Worker Killed on Moskovsky Prospekt. There were 14 bullet wounds found in the body. January 20, 1990
89 Mamedova Larisa Farman qizi 1977 Azerbaijani 7th grade student[51] Died from a gunshot wound to the heart during the shelling of a bus. January 20, 1990
90 Mamedova Svetlana Hamid qizi 1939 Azerbaijani Professor, Doctor of Chemistry, author of 110 scientific papers, and more than 40 inventions On the way to work in Sumgayit on 24 January. Being in a Zhiguli car together with the professors Ismail Mursagulov and Ibrahim Ibrahimov, they stopped at the side of the road after which they were run over by a military armored vehicle. January 24, 1990
91 Mammadov Vagif Mahammad oglu 1960 Azerbaijani Worker, an activist of the Popular Front of Azerbaijan in Lankaran After the events in Baku, he and his comrades hid in the forest, where he was shot by the military.[85][86] January 20, 1990
92 Mammadov Vidadi Uzeyir oglu 1944 Azerbaijani Engineer He was shot point-blank in the back on the square of the 11th Red Army. January 20, 1990
93 Mammadov Ibish Behbud oglu 1961 Azerbaijani Killed at the Salyan barracks. January 20, 1990
94 Mamedov Kamal Seidgurban oglu 1955 Azerbaijani Shot by soldiers near the village of Surakhany January 20, 1990
95 Mamedov Mamed Yarmamed oglu 1959 Azerbaijani Bus driver Mamedov's bus came under fire. Mamed himself was hit by 35 automatic bullets. January 20, 1990
96 Mamedov Mehman Sahibali oglu Azerbaijani Killed by bullet wounds. January 20, 1990
97 Mamedov Rahim Magomed oglu 1969 Azerbaijani Died on 26 January in the Istisu forest (Lankaran), where he was hiding together with other PFA activists. January 26, 1990
98 Mammadov Sakhavet Heydar oglu 1958 Azerbaijani Driver Killed by shelling a car January 20, 1990
99 Mammadov Shahin Zahid oglu 1972 Azerbaijani Studied at the vocational school number 113 On 26 January, together with his friends, he came under fire from the military on the way from the village of Khoftomi to the village of Kirov, the Lenkoran region. January 26, 1990
100 Mamedov Eldar Zeynal oglu 1966 Azerbaijani Worker Shot on the Stroiteley Avenue. January 20, 1990
101 Markhevka Alexander Vitalievich 1958 Emergency doctor[53] Killed by shelling an ambulance car on the Turkan highway. January 20, 1990
102 Meerovich Yan Maksimovich 1955 Businessman-Entrepreneur Brutally killed on the night of 19–20 January. Went with his friend Mirzoev Elchin to the airport, to drove their neighbour. 22 bullets were found in his body. January 20, 1990
103 Mirzoev Azad Aligeydar oglu 1961 Azerbaijani Hearing the shooting, he and his mother went out onto the porch. Several bullets flew into the room through the open doors. Mortally wounded January 20, 1990
104 Mirzoev Vagif Samed oglu 1959 Azerbaijani Electrician On the road Bina-Mardakan, he was first stabbed in the heart with a bayonet, and then a machine gun was fired at him. January 20, 1990
105 Mirzoev Elchin Huseyngulu oglu 1961 Azerbaijani Graduate of Azerbaijan Medical University On the evening of 19 January, the car in which Elchin and two neighbors were on their way to the airport were fired upon by soldiers. Elchin and Yan Meerovich were killed. 19 bullet wounds were found on his body January 20, 1990
106 Movludov Fuad Farhad oglu 1968 Azerbaijani Firefighter On the night of 19–20 January, he was near the Northern State District Power Plant. When the tanks began to approach, he tried to flee, but was stabbed to death with a bayonet. Died in hospital on 25 January January 20, 1990
107 Muradov Mehman Asad oglu 1961 Azerbaijani Foreman in the repair and production association "Azelectroterm" Shot near the gate of the Salyan barracks January 20, 1990
108 Mursagulov Ismail Hasan oglu 1939 Azerbaijani Professor, Doctor of Science On 24 January, on the way to work in Sumgayit. The car of the Professor Ibragim Ibragimov, in which, there were other scientists, was crushed by a military armored vehicle January 20, 1990
109 Musaev Tofik Ayvaz oglu 1962 Azerbaijani Declared missing by the Nasimi District Court of Baku city since 19 January 1990 January 20, 1990
110 Mustafayev Mahir Vagif oglu 1968 Azerbaijani Driver Shot on his way back to the 11th Red Army square to pick up the wounded and take them to the hospital January 20, 1990
111 Mukhtarov Rasim Mustafa oglu 1958 Azerbaijani Locksmith Shot in head while driving the car on the night of 26 February January 20, 1990
112 Nasibov Allahyar Iskender oglu 1952 Azerbaijani He died on the square on 11 January. His body was found in the morgue in the morning. January 20, 1990
113 Nasibov Yanvar Shirali oglu 1957 Azerbaijani Killed due to bullet wounds. Details are unknown January 20, 1990
114 Nikolaenko Alla Alekseevna 1972 Shot to death in her house on the evening of 19 January January 20, 1990
115 Nishchenko Andrey Alexandrovich 1972 Studied at the railway school Killed after being hit with a bayonet near the Khazar cinema January 20, 1990
116 Novruzbeyli Aghabek Oktay oglu 1971 Azerbaijani Second year student of the Azerbaijan Institute of Oil and Chemistry (now Azerbaijan State Oil Academy) Committed suicide in protest against the entry of Soviet troops into Baku and the inaction of the local puppet government January 20, 1990
117 Nuriev Zahir Zabi oglu Azerbaijani By the decision of the Nasimi court, Baku was declared missing since 19 January 1990 January 20, 1990
118 Orudzhev Shamsaddin Abilgasan oglu 1950 Azerbaijani Engineer Mortally wounded by a stray bullet that smashed the window of his house January 20, 1990
119 Poladi Saleh Aligulu oglu 1968 Azerbaijani Killed on the night of 20 January on the square of the 11th Red Army January 20, 1990
120 Rakhmanov Islam Oktay oglu 1968 Azerbaijani Worker Armored vehicles opened the fire on him. Islam received three bullet wounds. He died on 29 January January 29, 1990
121 Rzayev Azad Allahverdi oglu 1965 Azerbaijani Kamaz, in which Azad was, came under fire at the 2nd kilometer of the Alaty settlement. Azad was wounded. He died on the way to hospital January 20, 1990
122 Rustamov Rovshan Mamed oglu 1961 Azerbaijani On the evening of 19 January, he left the house. Died in the morning due to the received bullet wounds January 20, 1990
123 Sadigov Yusif Allahverdi oglu 1964 Azerbaijani Graduate student Left home after midnight. Only his right hand was found. It was recognized by the shirt tied by the mother's hands. His right hand remained buried in the cemetery January 20, 1990
124 Salaeva Sevda Mamedagha qizi Azerbaijani On 22 December 1990, at 2 am, near the Karl Marx monument, the car Sevda was in came under fire. She died due to the head wounds January 20, 1990
125 Salakhov Sherafeddin Muzaffar oglu 1963 Azerbaijani Worked in a publishing house The bullet pierced the top of the neck and shattered the brain January 20, 1990
126 Semyonov Alexander Vladimirovich 1947 On the night of 20 January, while in a car on Tbilisi Avenue, he was wounded by a firearm. Died on 25 January January 20, 1990
127 Safarov Bafadar Aghamirza oglu 1923 Azerbaijani Retired, veteran of the Great Patriotic War Shot in his own car January 20, 1990
128 Tokarev Vladimir Ivanovich 1954 Azerbaijani Driver working in a taxi fleet Shot on his way to the airport January 20, 1990
129 Turabov Tengiz Mamed oglu 1965 Azerbaijani Student The bus in which Tengiz was traveling was shot January 20, 1990
130 Tuktamyshev Fergat Sharifullaevich 1958 Azerbaijani Locksmith Came under fire at the Salyan barracks. He was wounded in head. His body was found only on 24 January in the morgue of the Semashko hospital. January 20, 1990
131 Khammedov Baba Magomed oglu 1939 Azerbaijani Physics teacher Shot on his way home January 20, 1990
132 Khanmamedov Jebrail Huseynkhan oglu Azerbaijani Killed on the night of 20 January by bullet wounds January 20, 1990
133 Kharitonov Vladimir Alexandrovich 1949 Police Major Shot on the way home in his car at Darnagul Bridge (the second bullet hit the head) January 20, 1990
134 Sharifov Murvat Rahim oglu 1932 Azerbaijani Former employee of the Zangezur Copper Molybdenum Combine Shot in his home yard January 20, 1990
135 Eminov Vafadar Osman oglu 1966 Azerbaijani Shot dead on 23 January, when walking down to the Olimp store past the Vodnikov hospital. Died in hospital due to blood loss January 23, 1990
136 Yusupov Oleg Kerimovich 1944 Firefighter, senior sergeant Heading to the place of a fire (the building of the Kommunist publishing house was on fire), the fire engine in which Oleg was traveling was shot. He was taken to the hospital. Died 2 hours later January 20, 1990
137 Yagubov Nusrat Ismail oglu 1958 Azerbaijani Worked at the Dubendi oil refinery near Mardakan On the night of 20 January, while driving home from the Gala village, near the military unit, he was fired upon by soldiers. Died on 22 January in Mardakan hospital January 22, 1990
138 Unknown The pathological description stated that he was 25–30 years old. Azerbaijani Unknown The bullet went through the forehead January 20, 1990
139 Azerbaijani January 20, 1990
140 Azerbaijani January 20, 1990

Memory

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In 2010, a monument was erected in Baku in the memory of the victims of the tragedy. The names of 147 victims are carved on the granite pedestal of the monument in gold letters.

In the building of the Azerbaijani Embassy in Moscow, there is a memorial plate on which the names of the victims of the 20 January tragedy are engraved.

On 16 January 2015, the "Həyatın və ölümün dərsləri" ("Lessons of Life and Death") event dedicated to the 25th anniversary of the 20 January tragedy was held at the Azerbaijan Museum of Independence in Baku. Within the framework of the event, an exhibition was presented, the exposition of which included the personal belongings of the victims of the tragedy donated to the museum in the same year by their relatives. Among the exhibits were the personal belongings of Azer Alekperov, Ulvi Bunyadzade, Ilham Allahverdiyev, Fariza Allahverdiyeva, Alasgar Gaibov, Larisa Mamedova, Andrey Nishchenko, Aghabek Novruzbeyli.

References

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  1. ^ Chapay Sultanov (2004). The last blow from the Empire (PDF). Baku. p. 101. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-07-07.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: location missing publisher (link)
  2. ^ Kushen, Robert (May 1991). "CONFLICT IN THE SOVIET UNION: Black January in Azerbaijan" (PDF). Human Rights Watch. Human Rights Watch. Retrieved Sep 11, 2023.
  3. ^ Ruslan Rehimov (January 20, 2020). "Azerbaijan's Black January pain fresh after 3 decades". Anadolu Agency. Retrieved June 16, 2021.
  4. ^ a b Kangarli 1992, p. 16.
  5. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 8.
  6. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 6.
  7. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 7.
  8. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 11.
  9. ^ "Abdullayev Tariyel Oruc Oğlu" (in Azerbaijani). shehidler.az. Archived from the original on June 20, 2021. Retrieved June 20, 2021.
  10. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 10.
  11. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 128.
  12. ^ "28 il əvvəl Lənkəranda Sovet hakimiyyəti necə devrildi / How the Soviet government was overthrown in Lankaran 28 years ago" (in Azerbaijani). Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty. January 14, 2018. Archived from the original on January 14, 2018. Retrieved June 20, 2021.
  13. ^ "Abdullayev Tariel Hacıbala Oğlu" (in Azerbaijani). shehidler.az. Archived from the original on June 20, 2021. Retrieved June 20, 2021.
  14. ^ Əli Nəcəfxanlı (January 25, 2011). "Sovet ordusunun hissələri 21 il öncə bu cənub şəhərində də silahsız insanları qətlə yetiriblər / Units of the Soviet army killed unarmed people in this southern city 21 years ago" (in Azerbaijani). Xalq qəzeti. Archived from the original on March 5, 2016. Retrieved June 20, 2021.
  15. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 9.
  16. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 41.
  17. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 40.
  18. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 12.
  19. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 14.
  20. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 134.
  21. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 42.
  22. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 45.
  23. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 43.
  24. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 47.
  25. ^ Kangarli 1992, p. 51.
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Literature

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