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Lists of tourist attractions in Amritsar

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Amritsar is a city situated in the state of northern Punjab, the northwestern region of India. It is 25 kilometres (15 miles) away from the Pakistan border. This important Punjab city is the main centre of commerce, culture, and transportation. It is the centre of Sikhism and the principal place of worship for Sikhs.[1][2] Amritsar is attractive destination for tourists,[3][4] especially those part of Golden Triangle.[5] Major destinations are:

Museum and Memorials

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Partition Museum in Amritsar

Religious places

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Golden Temple

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Interior of Darbar Sahib with gold encrusted walls featuring a golden chandelier.

It is the preeminent spiritual site of Sikhism, the Golden temple or Harmandir Sahib is one of the most sacred pilgrimage sites in North India. The Gurdwara (Sikh temple) is a two storied construction built on 67 ft square platform covered with marble stone. Every day more than 20,000 people, (during special occasions 100,000 people) have free food in the ‘Guru-ka-langer’, irrespective of caste, creed, colour or gender.[24]

Jama Masjid Khairuddin

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This architectural beauty situated in the Hall Bazar, was built by Mohd. Khairuddin in 1876. Tootie-e-Hind, Shah Attaullah Bukhari gave a call against the British rule at this holy place.

Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Asthan

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Located on Amritsar-Lopoke road, 11 km to the west of Amritsar city, Bhagwan Valmiki Tirath Sthal dates back to the Ramayana period to Rishi Valmiki’s heritage.[25] There is a hut that marks the place where Sita gave birth to Luv and Kush. Since time immemorial, in November, on the full moon night, a four-day fair is held here.

Other religious places in Amritsar

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• St. Paul’s church

• Samadhi of Guru Angad Dev Ji

• Samadhi of Shravan

Durgiana Temple (Lakshmi Narayan Temple)

A bridge linking the temple

Historical places

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Jallianwala Bagh

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It is a historic garden and ‘memorial of National Importance’ close to the Golden Temple complex in Amritsar- Punjab, India, preserved in the memory of those wounded and killed in the Jallianwala Bagh Massacre that occurred on the site on the festival of Baisakhi, 13 April 1919. This memorial honours 2000 Indians who were massacred due to indiscriminate firing ordered by British General Michael O’Dyer. these people were participating in peaceful public meeting. There is a memorial well where people jumped to escape the firing, and there is a section wall where bullet marks are visible, and still preserved.

Kalianwala Khoo

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In 1857, when Mangal Pandey rebelled against the British, the inspired 400 soldiers platoon stationed at Lahore escaped from their barracks, swam the river Ravi and reached Ajnala. When Mr. Fredric Cooper, the then Deputy Commissioner of Amritsar received the information, he ordered to put them all in a coop-like room. Here, 200 soldiers died of asphyxia and next morning the rest of them were brutally shot dead. Their dead bodies were thrown in Kalianwala Khoo in Tehsil Ajnala.

Jandiala Guru

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A town in Amritsar district known for traditional brass and copper utensil making. It is home to India's only handicraft on UNESCO's List of Intangible Cultural Heritage.[26] The Deputy Commissioner is working to revive interest in this area through Project Virasat.[27]

Pul Moran (also known as Pul Kanjri)

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Pul Kanjri is the historical place associated with the life of Maharaja Ranjit Singh. It was located around 35 Km from Amritsar city. It is 5 km away from Wagah Border. This place was prominent during the Maharaja Ranjit Singh from 1800-1840.[28]

Pul Kanjri has a fantastic architecture with 12 doors to let the airflow all around. The golden time of this monuments ends with the partition of the Punjab, 1947. When Kaballi's attacked the place, the people were killed and historical building was damaged. The place was restored again. Even today, people visit Pul Kanjri to pay their respects. times of

Other historical sites

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• The Historical Banyan Tree (Shaheedi Bohr)

Gobindgarh Fort

A stage for live performances at Gobindgarh Fort.

Wild Life Sanctuaries

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Harike Bird Sanctuary

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Created in 1953, this sanctuary located 55 km south of the Amritsar city is also known as ‘Hari-ke-pattan’. The Harike lake situated in the deeper parts of the sanctuary is the largest wetland in northern India. A barrage was constructed at the confluences of Sutlej and Beas rivers to create a shallow reservoir. It is home to an enormous concentration of migratory waterfowls during winters, 7 species of turtles, 26 species of fishes, and different species of mammals.[29]

Shopping

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Hall Bazaar[30] market, located on the way to Golden temple is one of the oldest markets in Amritsar.

Katra Jaimal Singh market is another famous market for the textile and clothing items other than Shastri market where textile manufacturing industries are located. The traditional Indian jewellery ‘jadau’ can be found in Guru Bazar. For restaurants and showrooms Lahori gate market is quite popular.[31]

Amritsari Naan (a type of bread), Patiala Shalwar (trousers which are atypically wide at the waist but which narrow to a cuffed bottom, worn by women of Punjab), Juttis (Traditional Shoes), handicrafts like Phulkari, and weaponry shops with traditional daggers (kirpan) are available here.

References

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  1. ^ "About Amritsar". amritsar.nic.in. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  2. ^ "Tourism in Amritsar". cleartrip.com. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  3. ^ "The Golden Temple in Amritsar is now the most visited religious place in the world". AD India. 27 November 2017. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  4. ^ "Golden Temple wins laurels as world's most visited religious place". The New Indian Express. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  5. ^ Bagga, Neeraj (11 July 2018). "Amritsar, the emerging fourth angle of Golden Triangle". The Tribune Chandigarh.
  6. ^ "The Real Marigold Hotel: What a month in India taught me about the country's poverty, history and serenity". The Telegraph. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  7. ^ "'Amritsar's Heritage Street in a shambles' - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  8. ^ "PUNJAB TO TRANSFORM 30 PLACES AS TOURIST ATTRACTION CENTERS". The Pioneer. 12 June 2018.
  9. ^ "Amritsar: War memorial's Kargil gallery to be thrown open on July 15". hindustan times. 14 June 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  10. ^ "PUNJAB TO TRANSFORM 30 PLACES AS TOURIST ATTRACTION CENTERS". The Pioneer. 12 June 2018.
  11. ^ "Sadda Pind: Free entry ticket for meritorious students". The Tribune. 1 June 2018.
  12. ^ "Heritage project: Know real Punjab at 'Sadda Pind'". hindustan times. 23 October 2016. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  13. ^ "As Punjab govt gears up to open Lahore-like food street in Amritsar, no takers for existing one". hindustan times. 26 February 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  14. ^ Dangwal, Sandhya (2 April 2017). "18th century Gobindgarh Fort thrown open to public after completion of its restoration work". India.com. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  15. ^ Bagga, Neeraj (16 July 2018). "ASI lifts photography ban, tourists cheer". The Tribune.
  16. ^ "Crowd heads for Wagah border on long Independence Day weekend - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  17. ^ "The Partition Museum: Opening up about the pain". The National. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  18. ^ "Tales of '47 move Trudeau at Partition Museum". The Asian Age. 26 February 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  19. ^ "Shaheed Udham Singh's 10-foot high statue to be inaugurated at Jallianwala Bagh on March 13". hindustan times. 10 March 2018. Retrieved 31 July 2018.
  20. ^ Sodhi, Jiwan (17 March 2014). "Murals of Gurdwara Baba Atal Sahib Ji". Sikh Foundation. Archived from the original on 18 March 2014. Retrieved 28 August 2023.
  21. ^ "Amritsar: War memorial's Kargil gallery to be thrown open on July 15". hindustan times. 14 June 2018. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
  22. ^ "Amritsar: Army chief visits Partition Museum - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
  23. ^ "Amarinder Singh opens second phase of Jang-e-Azadi memorial at Kartarpur - Times of India". The Times of India. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
  24. ^ "Top Attractions in Amritsar". punjabtourism.gov.in. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  25. ^ "Badals inaugurate Valmiki temple in Amritsar". The Indian Express. 2 December 2016. Retrieved 30 July 2018.
  26. ^ "UNESCO - Traditional brass and copper craft of utensil making among the Thatheras of Jandiala Guru, Punjab, India". ich.unesco.org. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
  27. ^ Rana, Yudhvir (24 June 2018). "Jandiala utensils: Age-old craft of thatheras to get new life". The Times of India. Retrieved 1 July 2019.
  28. ^ "Pul Kanjri Amritsar - Top Unknown Tourist place in Amritsar". Holy City Amritsar. 2 August 2019. Retrieved 18 September 2019.
  29. ^ "Harike Wildlife Sanctuary". colorsofamritsar.com. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
  30. ^ "Hall Bazaar Of Amritsar - All you need to Know". Planet Amritsar Inc. 18 February 2022. Retrieved 18 February 2023.
  31. ^ "List of 5 Best Shopping Markets in Amritsar". amazingindiablog.in. 28 September 2016. Retrieved 5 October 2017.