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Second federal electoral district of Michoacán

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Coordinates: 19°05′N 102°21′W / 19.083°N 102.350°W / 19.083; -102.350
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Michoacán's second district since 2022
Michoacán's federal electoral districts since 2022
Michoacán under the 2017–2022 districting scheme

The second federal electoral district of Michoacán (Distrito electoral federal 02 de Michoacán) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of eleven such districts in the state of Michoacán.[1]

It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region.[2][3]

District territory

[edit]

Michoacán lost its 12th district in the 2022 redistricting process. Under the new districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024, 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[4] the second district covers 11 municipalities in the south-west of the state:

The district's head town (cabecera distrital), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and collated, is the city of Apatzingán de la Constitución.[1]

Previous districting schemes

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2017–2022

Between 2017 and 2022, the district was located in the north of the state. Its head town was at Puruándiro and it comprised 17 municipalities:

2005–2017

Under the 2005 districting plan, Michoacán lost its 13th district. The second district's head town was at Puruándiro and it covered 19 municipalities:

  • Álvaro Obregón, Angamacutiro, Chucándiro, Churintzio, Copándaro, Cuitzeo, Huandacareo, Huaniqueo, Jiménez, José Sixto Verduzco, Morelos, Numarán, Panindícuaro, Penjamillo, Puruándiro, Santa Ana Maya, Tarímbaro, Tlazazalca and Zináparo.[7][8]
1996–2005

Under the 1996 districting plan, the district's head town was at Puruándiro and it covered 12 municipalities in that region of the state:

  • Álvaro Obregón, Angamacutiro, Chucándiro, Copándaro, Cuitzeo, Huandacareo, José Sixto Verduzco, Morelos, Panindícuaro, Puruándiro, Santa Ana Maya and Tarímbaro.[9][8]
1978–1996

The districting scheme in force from 1978 to 1996 was the result of the 1977 electoral reforms, which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under the reforms, Michoacán's allocation rose from 9 to 13.[10] The second district's head town was at Ciudad Hidalgo – east of the state capital, Morelia – and it covered 12 municipalities:

  • Charo, Hidalgo, Indaparapeo, Irimbo, Juárez, Jungapeo, Queréndaro, Susupuato, Tuxpan, Tuzantla, Tzitzio and Zinapécuaro.[11]

Deputies returned to Congress

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Mexico National parties
Current
PAN
PRI
PT
PVEM
MC
Morena
Defunct or local only
PLM
PNR
PRM
PP
PPS
PARM
PFCRN
Convergencia
PANAL
PSD
PES
PRD
Second federal electoral district of Michoacán
Election Deputy Party Term Legislature
1916 [es] Alberto Peralta[12][13] 1916–1917 Constituent Congress
of Querétaro
...
1979 José Luis Lemus Solís[14] 1979–1982 51st Congress
1982 Jorge Canedo Vargas[15] 1982–1985 52nd Congress
1985 Antonio Correa López[16] 1985–1988 53rd Congress
1988 Humberto Urquiza Marín[17] 1988–1991 54th Congress
1991 Julián Rodríguez Sesmas[18] 1991–1994 55th Congress
1994 Carmen Soto Correa[19] 1994–1997 56th Congress
1997 Julieta Gallardo Mora[20] 1997–2000 57th Congress
2000 Manuel Duarte Ramírez[21] 2000–2003 58th Congress
2003 Enrique Torres Cuadros[22] 2003–2006 59th Congress
2006 Rafael Villicaña García[23] 2006–2009 60th Congress
2009 José Marciano Torres Robledo[24] 2009–2012 61st Congress
2012 Armando Contreras Ceballos[25] 2012–2015 62nd Congress
2015 Erik Juárez Blanquet[26] 2015–2018 63rd Congress
2018[27] Esteban Barajas Barajas[28] 2018–2021 64th Congress
2021[29] Mauricio Prieto Gómez [es][30] 2021–2024 65th Congress
2024[31] José Luis Cruz Lucatero[32] 2024–2027 66th Congress


References

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  1. ^ a b "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF). Instituto Nacional Electoral. p. 237. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  2. ^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules". Mexico Solidarity Project. 31 January 2024. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  3. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 27 February 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  4. ^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León". Forbes México. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  5. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales". Diario Oficial de la Federación. Instituto Nacional Electoral. 20 February 2023. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  6. ^ "Descriptivo de la distritación federal: Michoacán (marzo 2017)" (PDF). Cartografía. Instituto Nacional Electoral. March 2017. Archived from the original (PDF) on 14 August 2017. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  7. ^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Federal Electoral por el que se establece la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales en que se divide el país". Diario Oficial de la Federación. 2 March 2005. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  8. ^ a b "Distritación 1996–2005 de Michoacán" (PDF). Instituto Federal Electoral. Archived from the original (PDF) on 11 June 2008. Retrieved 26 August 2024. The link contains comparative maps of the 2005 and 1996 schemes.
  9. ^ "La redistritación electoral mexicana, 1996: Memoria". Instituto Federal Electoral. 1997. p. 281. Archived from the original on 16 July 2024. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  10. ^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  11. ^ "Michoacán". División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales. Diario Oficial de la Federación. 29 May 1978. p. 30. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  12. ^ "Lista de Diputados al Congreso Constituyente 1916–1917" (PDF). Constitución de 1917: Multimedia. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  13. ^ "Alberto Peralta". Constitución 1917. Secretaría de Cultura. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  14. ^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  15. ^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  16. ^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  17. ^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  18. ^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  19. ^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF). Cámara de Diputados. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  20. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Julieta Ortencia Gallardo Mora, LVII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  21. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Manuel Duarte Ramírez, LVIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  22. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Enrique Torres Cuadros, LIX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  23. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Rafael Villicaña García, LX Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  24. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Marciano Torres Robledo, LXI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  25. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Armando Contreras Ceballos, LXII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  26. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Erik Juárez Blanquet, LXIII Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  27. ^ "Michoacán Distrito 2. Puruándiro". Cómputos Distritales 2018. INE. Retrieved 3 September 2024.
  28. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Esteban Barajas Barajas, LXIV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  29. ^ "Michoacán Distrito 2. Puruándiro". Cómputos Distritales 2021. INE. Retrieved 3 September 2024.
  30. ^ "Perfil: Dip. Mauricio Prieto Gómez, LXV Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  31. ^ "Michoacán Distrito 2. Apatzingán de la Constitución". Cómputos Distritales 2024. INE. Retrieved 26 August 2024.
  32. ^ "Perfil: Dip. José Luis Cruz Lucatero, LXVI Legislatura". Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL). SEGOB. Retrieved 3 September 2024.

19°05′N 102°21′W / 19.083°N 102.350°W / 19.083; -102.350

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