урман
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Bashkir
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/5b/Grib_skov.jpg/220px-Grib_skov.jpg)
Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Turkic *orman (“forest”).
Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (orman, “forest”);[1] Karachay-Balkar орман (orman), Kumyk орман (orman), Kazakh орман (orman), Karakalpak орман (orman), Nogai орман (orman), Kyrgyz ормон (ormon), Tatar урман (urman), dialectal Southern Altai орман (orman), Uzbek o'rmon, Uyghur ئورمان (orman), Crimean Tatar, Pecheneg, Turkish orman etc.
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]урман • (urman)
- forest
- Аралаш урман.
- Aralaş urman.
- Mixed forest.
- Урман хужалығы.
- Urman xujalığı.
- Forestry, forest management.
- Ural-batyr (Bashkir folk epic):
- Тау артылып, һыу кисеп, // Ҡара урмандар үтеп, //Һаман алға киткән, ти.
- Taw artılıp, hıw kisep, // Qara urmandar ütep, //Haman alğa kitkən, ti.
- (The two brothers - Ural and Shulgan) walked on and on, crossing mountains, fording rivers, passing through dark forests.
Declension
[edit]Declension of урман (urman)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
absolute | урман (urman) | урмандар (urmandar) |
definite genitive | урмандың (urmandıñ) | урмандарҙың (urmandarźıñ) |
dative | урманға (urmanğa) | урмандарға (urmandarğa) |
definite accusative | урманды (urmandı) | урмандарҙы (urmandarźı) |
locative | урманда (urmanda) | урмандарҙа (urmandarźa) |
ablative | урмандан (urmandan) | урмандарҙан (urmandarźan) |
References
[edit]- ^ Nadeljajev, V. M.; Nasilov, D. M.; Tenišev, E. R.; Ščerbak, A. M., editors (1969), Drevnetjurkskij slovarʹ [Dictionary of Old Turkic] (in Russian), Leningrad: USSR Academy of Sciences, Nauka, page 371