大本
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Chinese
[edit]big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor |
roots or stems of plants; origin; source roots or stems of plants; origin; source; this; the current; root; foundation; basis; (a measure word) | ||
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simp. and trad. (大本) |
大 | 本 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄅㄣˇ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dàběn
- Wade–Giles: ta4-pên3
- Yale: dà-běn
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahbeen
- Palladius: дабэнь (dabɛnʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tä⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese, erhua-ed)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄅㄣˇㄦ
- Tongyong Pinyin: dàběnr
- Wade–Giles: ta4-pên3-ʼrh
- Yale: dà-běnr
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahbeel
- Palladius: дабэньр (dabɛnʹr)
- Sinological IPA (key): /tä⁵¹ pəɻ²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: daai6 bun2
- Yale: daaih bún
- Cantonese Pinyin: daai6 bun2
- Guangdong Romanization: dai6 bun2
- Sinological IPA (key): /taːi̯²² puːn³⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Southern Min
Noun
[edit]大本
- (literary) foundation; basis
- Used other than figuratively or idiomatically: see 大本 (dàběn); 大 (“big”) + 本 (“notebook”)
- Short for 大學本科/大学本科 (dàxué běnkē, “bachelor's degree at a university”).
Synonyms
[edit]- (foundation):
Antonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Etymology 1
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
大 | 本 |
おお Grade: 1 |
もと Grade: 1 |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]Proper noun
[edit]- a surname
Etymology 2
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
大 | 本 |
たい Grade: 1 |
ほん Grade: 1 |
on'yomi |
From Chinese 大本 (dàběn). Attested from at least the 11th century.[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- foundation, basis, basic fundamentals
- 1892, Ozaki Kōyō, Futari Nyōbō:
- 爰が家内の治る大本とも謂つべく
- Koko ga kanai no naoru taihon to mo ī tsu beku
- Here is the basis on which my wife should be cured
- 爰が家内の治る大本とも謂つべく
Etymology 3
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
大 | 本 |
おお Grade: 1 |
ほん Grade: 1 |
kun'yomi | on'yomi |
Of 大 (ō, “great, large”) + 本 (hon, “book”). Attested from the Edo period.[2]
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- (publishing, printing) folio (large book made from sheets of Mino washi paper folded in half)
See also
[edit]- 美濃紙 (Minogami, “Mino washi paper”)
References
[edit]- ^ Matsumura, Akira, editor (2006), 大辞林 [Daijirin] (in Japanese), Third edition, Tokyo: Sanseidō, →ISBN
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 “大本”, in 日本国語大辞典 [Nihon Kokugo Daijiten][1] (in Japanese), concise edition, Tokyo: Shogakukan, 2000
Categories:
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 大
- Chinese terms spelled with 本
- Chinese literary terms
- Chinese short forms
- Japanese terms spelled with 大 read as おお
- Japanese terms spelled with 本 read as もと
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms with multiple readings
- Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese proper nouns
- Japanese surnames
- Japanese terms spelled with 大 read as たい
- Japanese terms spelled with 本 read as ほん
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms borrowed from Chinese
- Japanese terms derived from Chinese
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- Japanese terms read with yutōyomi
- Japanese terms prefixed with 大
- ja:Publishing
- ja:Printing