遷
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See also: 迁
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Translingual
[edit]Han character
[edit]遷 (Kangxi radical 162, 辵+12, 16 strokes in traditional Chinese and Korean, 15 strokes in mainland China and Japanese, cangjie input 卜一田山 (YMWU), four-corner 31301, composition ⿺辶䙴)
Derived characters
[edit]References
[edit]- Kangxi Dictionary: page 1265, character 4
- Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 39123
- Dae Jaweon: page 1761, character 3
- Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3881, character 2
- Unihan data for U+9077
Chinese
[edit]trad. | 遷 | |
---|---|---|
simp. | 迁* | |
alternative forms |
Glyph origin
[edit]Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): cin1
- Hakka
- Eastern Min (BUC): chiĕng
- Southern Min
- Wu (Shanghai, Wugniu): 1chi
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄑㄧㄢ
- Tongyong Pinyin: cian
- Wade–Giles: chʻien1
- Yale: chyān
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chian
- Palladius: цянь (cjanʹ)
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Chinese)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Jyutping: cin1
- Yale: chīn
- Cantonese Pinyin: tsin1
- Guangdong Romanization: qin1
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰiːn⁵⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhiên
- Hakka Romanization System: qienˊ
- Hagfa Pinyim: qian1
- Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰi̯en²⁴/
- (Meixian)
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Meinong)
- Eastern Min
- (Fuzhou)
- Bàng-uâ-cê: chiĕng
- Sinological IPA (key): /t͡sʰieŋ⁵⁵/
- (Fuzhou)
- Southern Min
Note:
- ciang1 - Shantou;
- ciêng1 - Chaozhou.
- Middle Chinese: tshjen
- Old Chinese
- (Baxter–Sagart): /*[tsʰ]ar/
- (Zhengzhang): /*sʰen/
Definitions
[edit]遷
- to ascend; to go up (to)
- to promote; to be promoted (to a post)
- to move (one's abode); to relocate; to migrate
- to change; to shift; to transfer
- 有顏回者好學,不遷怒,不貳過。 [Classical Chinese, trad.]
- From: The Analects of Confucius, c. 475 – 221 BCE, translated based on James Legge's version
- Yǒu Yán Huí zhě hàoxué, bù qiānnù, bù èr guò. [Pinyin]
- There was Yan Hui; He loved to learn. He did not transfer his anger; he did not repeat a fault.
有颜回者好学,不迁怒,不贰过。 [Classical Chinese, simp.]
- to banish; to send into exile
- to banish from the court
- to die; to decease
- to disperse
- (~州) (historical) Qian Prefecture
- a surname: Qian
Synonyms
[edit]- (to promote):
- (to relocate):
- (to change):
- 修改 (xiūgǎi)
- 切換/切换 (qiēhuàn)
- 改動/改动 (gǎidòng)
- 改換/改换 (gǎihuàn)
- 改觀/改观 (gǎiguān) (to change appearance, to change one's view)
- 改變/改变 (gǎibiàn)
- 改造 (gǎizào)
- 更動/更动 (gēngdòng)
- 更換/更换 (gēnghuàn)
- 更改 (gēnggǎi)
- 游移 (yóuyí)
- 移 (yí)
- 移易 (yíyì) (literary)
- 竄/窜 (cuàn) (literary, or in compounds, to revise text)
- 竄亂/窜乱 (cuànluàn) (literary)
- 變/变 (biàn)
- 變換/变换 (biànhuàn)
- 變易/变易 (biànyì)
- 變更/变更 (biàngēng)
- 變變/变变 (Hokkien)
- 變革/变革 (biàngé) (chiefly social systems)
- 轉化/转化 (zhuǎnhuà)
- 轉換/转换 (zhuǎnhuàn)
- 轉變/转变 (zhuǎnbiàn)
- 革變/革变 (gébiàn) (literary)
Compounds
[edit]- 一夕三遷/一夕三迁
- 一日九遷/一日九迁
- 一月九遷/一月九迁
- 一歲三遷/一岁三迁
- 一歲九遷/一岁九迁
- 七遷/七迁
- 下喬遷谷/下乔迁谷
- 上遷/上迁
- 三遷/三迁 (sānqiān)
- 下遷/下迁
- 不遷/不迁
- 不遷主/不迁主
- 不遷之廟/不迁之庙
- 不遷貳/不迁贰
- 乘輿播遷/乘舆播迁
- 九遷/九迁
- 事往日遷/事往日迁
- 事過境遷/事过境迁 (shìguòjìngqiān)
- 事過情遷/事过情迁
- 事過景遷/事过景迁
- 他遷/他迁
- 代遷/代迁
- 俶遷/俶迁
- 優遷/优迁
- 入遷/入迁
- 內遷/内迁 (nèiqiān)
- 出幽遷喬/出幽迁乔
- 出谷遷喬/出谷迁乔
- 劫遷/劫迁 (jiéqiān)
- 動物遷移/动物迁移
- 動遷/动迁
- 動遷戶/动迁户
- 勾遷/勾迁
- 化遷/化迁
- 升遷 (shēngqiān)
- 南遷/南迁
- 南遷二友/南迁二友
- 史遷/史迁
- 右遷/右迁
- 君遷/君迁
- 君遷子/君迁子
- 喬遷/乔迁 (qiáoqiān)
- 喬遷之喜/乔迁之喜 (qiáoqiānzhīxǐ)
- 喜遷鶯/喜迁莺
- 國遷/国迁
- 外遷/外迁
- 大遷/大迁
- 始遷祖/始迁祖
- 孟母三遷/孟母三迁 (mèngmǔsānqiān)
- 季節遷徙/季节迁徙
- 安土重遷/安土重迁 (āntǔzhòngqiān)
- 安故重遷/安故重迁
- 宿遷/宿迁 (Sùqiān)
- 寤遷/寤迁
- 小遷/小迁
- 屢遷/屡迁
- 峻遷/峻迁
- 左遷/左迁 (zuǒqiān)
- 序遷/序迁
- 延遷/延迁
- 張遷碑/张迁碑
- 徂遷/徂迁 (cúqiān)
- 徙遷/徙迁
- 情逐事遷/情逐事迁
- 情隨事遷/情随事迁 (qíngsuíshìqiān)
- 懋遷/懋迁
- 才如史遷/才如史迁
- 拆遷/拆迁 (chāiqiān)
- 拆遷戶/拆迁户
- 推遷/推迁
- 排遷/排迁
- 搬遷/搬迁 (bānqiān)
- 播遷/播迁 (bōqiān)
- 改俗遷風/改俗迁风
- 改行遷善/改行迁善
- 改過遷善/改过迁善
- 放遷/放迁
- 敘遷/叙迁
- 敍遷/敍迁
- 文化變遷/文化变迁
- 斡遷/斡迁
- 易遷/易迁
- 昇遷橋/升迁桥
- 時移事遷/时移事迁
- 時過境遷/时过境迁 (shíguòjìngqiān)
- 朝遷市變/朝迁市变
- 松喬遷景/松乔迁景
- 東徙西遷/东徙西迁
- 東遷/东迁
- 東遷西徙/东迁西徙
- 楙遷/楙迁
- 樂遷/乐迁
- 永遷/永迁
- 波遷/波迁
- 流遷/流迁
- 流離播遷/流离播迁
- 烏遷/乌迁
- 特遷/特迁
- 磨揉遷革/磨揉迁革
- 社會變遷/社会变迁
- 神遷/神迁
- 祧遷/祧迁
- 秋遷/秋迁
- 移易遷變/移易迁变
- 稀遷/稀迁
- 稍遷/稍迁
- 累遷/累迁 (lěiqiān)
- 美遷/美迁
- 脅遷/胁迁
- 腐遷/腐迁
- 茂遷/茂迁
- 行隨事遷/行随事迁
- 褒遷/褒迁
- 西遷/西迁
- 覃遷/覃迁
- 見异思遷/见异思迁
- 見異思遷/见异思迁 (jiànyìsīqiān)
- 詢遷詢謀/询迁询谋
- 調遷/调迁
- 變躬遷席/变躬迁席
- 變遷/变迁 (biànqiān)
- 賀遷/贺迁
- 貿遷/贸迁
- 起遷/起迁
- 超遷/超迁 (chāoqiān)
- 躐遷/躐迁
- 轉遷/转迁
- 迭遷/迭迁
- 逋遷/逋迁
- 逐遷/逐迁
- 進遷/进迁
- 遠遷/远迁
- 遞遷/递迁
- 遷京/迁京
- 遷人/迁人
- 遷代/迁代
- 遷令/迁令
- 遷任/迁任
- 遷侵/迁侵
- 遷倅/迁倅
- 遷偪/迁偪
- 遷冗/迁冗
- 遷冢/迁冢
- 遷刑/迁刑
- 遷刻/迁刻
- 遷削/迁削
- 遷加/迁加
- 遷化/迁化
- 遷升
- 遷卻/迁却
- 遷厝/迁厝
- 遷史/迁史
- 遷召/迁召
- 遷吏/迁吏
- 遷喬/迁乔
- 遷善/迁善
- 遷喬之望/迁乔之望
- 遷喬出谷/迁乔出谷
- 遷善去惡/迁善去恶
- 遷善塞違/迁善塞违
- 遷善改過/迁善改过
- 遷善遠罪/迁善远罪
- 遷善黜惡/迁善黜恶
- 遷回/迁回 (qiānhuí)
- 遷固/迁固
- 遷國/迁国
- 遷土/迁土
- 遷地/迁地
- 遷坐/迁坐
- 遷報/迁报
- 遷墓/迁墓
- 遷墳/迁坟
- 遷奉/迁奉
- 遷奠/迁奠
- 遷奪/迁夺
- 遷嬗/迁嬗
- 遷宅/迁宅
- 遷安/迁安 (Qiān'ān)
- 遷官/迁官
- 遷客/迁客
- 遷客騷人/迁客骚人 (qiānkèsāorén)
- 遷寂/迁寂
- 遷寵/迁宠
- 遷封/迁封
- 遷導/迁导
- 遷就/迁就 (qiānjiù)
- 遷居/迁居 (qiānjū)
- 遷席/迁席
- 遷幸/迁幸
- 遷序/迁序
- 遷府/迁府
- 遷座/迁座
- 遷廟/迁庙
- 遷廟主/迁庙主
- 遷延/迁延 (qiānyán)
- 遷延日月/迁延日月
- 遷延時日/迁延时日
- 遷延歲月/迁延岁月
- 遷延稽留/迁延稽留
- 遷延羈留/迁延羁留
- 遷延觀望/迁延观望
- 遷延顧望/迁延顾望
- 遷形/迁形
- 遷徂/迁徂
- 遷徙/迁徙 (qiānxǐ)
- 遷徙自由/迁徙自由
- 遷復/迁复
- 遷忘/迁忘
- 遷志/迁志
- 遷念/迁念
- 遷怒/迁怒 (qiānnù)
- 遷怨/迁怨
- 遷思回慮/迁思回虑
- 遷思迴慮/迁思回虑
- 遷悔/迁悔
- 遷惑/迁惑
- 遷情/迁情
- 遷惹/迁惹
- 遷戮/迁戮
- 遷所/迁所
- 遷拜/迁拜
- 遷拔/迁拔
- 遷挪/迁挪
- 遷捐/迁捐
- 遷授/迁授
- 遷排/迁排
- 遷換/迁换
- 遷搖/迁摇
- 遷播/迁播
- 遷擢/迁擢
- 遷改/迁改
- 遷放/迁放
- 遷教/迁教
- 遷敘/迁叙
- 遷散/迁散
- 遷斥/迁斥
- 遷方/迁方
- 遷日/迁日
- 遷易/迁易
- 遷昇/迁升
- 遷更/迁更
- 遷書/迁书
- 遷替/迁替
- 遷染/迁染
- 遷格/迁格
- 遷植/迁植
- 遷業/迁业
- 遷次/迁次
- 遷歆/迁歆
- 遷正/迁正
- 遷正黜色/迁正黜色
- 遷歷/迁历
- 遷殂/迁殂
- 遷殯/迁殡
- 遷民/迁民
- 遷沙/迁沙
- 遷法/迁法
- 遷流/迁流
- 遷海/迁海
- 遷渝/迁渝
- 遷湊/迁凑
- 遷滅/迁灭
- 遷滯/迁滞
- 遷滿/迁满
- 遷爵/迁爵
- 遷留/迁留
- 遷神/迁神
- 遷祔/迁祔
- 遷祧/迁祧
- 遷秩/迁秩
- 遷移/迁移 (qiānyí)
- 遷種/迁种
- 遷窆/迁窆
- 遷竄/迁窜
- 遷籍/迁籍
- 遷累/迁累
- 遷絕/迁绝
- 遷綿/迁绵
- 遷聲/迁声
- 遷職/迁职
- 遷臣/迁臣
- 遷臣逐客/迁臣逐客
- 遷舍/迁舍
- 遷舟/迁舟
- 遷董/迁董
- 遷落/迁落
- 遷葬/迁葬 (qiānzàng)
- 遷藏/迁藏
- 遷蘭變鮑/迁兰变鲍
- 遷虜/迁虏
- 遷蝗/迁蝗
- 遷行/迁行
- 遷補/迁补
- 遷訛/迁讹
- 遷詔/迁诏
- 遷調/迁调
- 遷謝/迁谢
- 遷謫/迁谪
- 遷變/迁变
- 遷讓/迁让
- 遷谷/迁谷
- 遷貿/迁贸
- 遷貶/迁贬
- 遷賄/迁贿
- 遷賞/迁赏
- 遷越/迁越
- 遷蹇/迁蹇
- 遷蹟/迁迹
- 遷蹕/迁跸
- 遷軍/迁军
- 遷轉/迁转
- 遷迻/迁移
- 遷迷/迁迷
- 遷逃/迁逃
- 遷逝/迁逝
- 遷逐/迁逐
- 遷逡/迁逡
- 遷進/迁进
- 遷運/迁运
- 遷逼/迁逼
- 遷遲/迁迟
- 遷避/迁避
- 遷邑/迁邑
- 遷都/迁都 (qiāndū)
- 遷鄰/迁邻
- 遷配/迁配
- 遷附/迁附
- 遷陟/迁陟
- 遷陞/迁升
- 遷除/迁除
- 遷隔/迁隔
- 遷隸/迁隶
- 遷雄/迁雄
- 遷離/迁离
- 遷雲/迁云
- 遷革/迁革
- 遷項/迁项
- 遷風/迁风
- 遷風移俗/迁风移俗
- 遷飛/迁飞
- 遷騰/迁腾
- 遷鶯/迁莺
- 遷鶯出谷/迁莺出谷
- 遷黜/迁黜
- 遷鼎/迁鼎
- 避遷/避迁
- 重遷/重迁
- 長遷/长迁
- 陞遷/升迁
- 離遷/离迁
- 頹遷/颓迁
- 騰遷/腾迁
- 驟遷/骤迁
- 高遷/高迁
- 鶯遷/莺迁
- 鶯遷榜/莺迁榜
Japanese
[edit]Shinjitai | 遷 | ![]() |
Kyūjitai [1][2] |
遷󠄁 遷+ 󠄁 ?(Adobe-Japan1) |
![]() |
遷󠄇 遷+ 󠄇 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
遷󠄃 遷+ 󠄃 ?(Adobe-Japan1) |
![]() | |
遷󠄅 遷+ 󠄅 ?(Hanyo-Denshi) (Moji_Joho) | ||
The displayed kanji may be different from the image due to your environment. See here for details. |
Kanji
[edit]遷
Readings
[edit]- Go-on: せん (sen, Jōyō)←せん (sen, historical)
- Kan-on: せん (sen, Jōyō)←せん (sen, historical)
- Kun: うつる (utsuru, 遷る); うつす (utsusu, 遷す)
Compounds
[edit]- 遷移 (sen'i)
- 遷延 (sen'en)
- 遷化 (senka)
- 遷客 (senkaku)
- 遷居 (senkyo)
- 遷御 (sengyo)
- 遷喬 (senkyō)
- 遷宮 (sengū)
- 遷化 (senge)
- 遷幸 (senkō)
- 遷座 (senza)
- 遷徙 (senshi)
- 遷代, 遷替 (sentai)
- 遷謫 (sentaku)
- 遷転 (senten)
- 遷都 (sento)
- 遷任 (sennin)
- 遷仏 (senbutsu)
- 遷流 (senryū)
- 移遷 (isen)
- 寒遷 (kansen)
- 左遷 (sasen)
- 推遷 (suisen)
- 西遷 (seisen)
- 聖遷 (seisen)
- 転遷 (tensen)
- 東遷 (tōsen)
- 播遷 (hasen)
- 変遷 (hensen)
- 奉遷 (hōsen)
- 貿遷 (bōsen)
References
[edit]Korean
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Middle Chinese 遷 (MC tshjen).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰʌ̹n]
- Phonetic hangul: [천]
Hanja
[edit]Compounds
[edit]- 천개 (遷改, cheon'gae)
- 천객 (遷客, cheon'gaek)
- 천거 (遷居, cheon'geo)
- 천계 (遷階, cheon'gye)
- 천관 (遷官, cheon'gwan)
- 천노 (遷怒, cheonno)
- 천대 (遷代, cheondae)
- 천도 (遷都, cheondo)
- 천동 (遷動, cheondong)
- 천력 (遷歷, cheollyeok)
- 천류 (遷流, cheollyu)
- 천릉 (遷陵, cheolleung)
- 천묘 (遷墓, cheonmyo)
- 천백 (遷伯, cheonbaek)
- 천복 (遷卜, cheonbok)
- 천불 (遷佛, cheonbul)
- 천사 (遷徙, cheonsa)
- 천색 (遷色, cheonsaek)
- 천선 (遷善, cheonseon)
- 천승 (遷陞, cheonseung)
- 천안 (遷安, cheonan)
- 천어 (遷御, cheoneo)
- 천역 (遷易, cheonyeok)
- 천연 (遷延, cheonyeon)
- 천예 (遷瘞, cheonye)
- 천와 (遷訛, cheonwa)
- 천이 (遷移, cheoni)
- 천인 (遷人, cheonin)
- 천임 (遷任, cheonim)
- 천장 (遷葬, cheonjang)
- 천적 (遷謫/遷讁, cheonjeok)
- 천전 (遷奠, cheonjeon)
- 천전 (遷轉, cheonjeon)
- 천조 (遷厝, cheonjo)
- 천좌 (遷座, cheonjwa)
- 천주 (遷注, cheonju)
- 천직 (遷職, cheonjik)
- 천차 (遷差, cheoncha)
- 천체 (遷替, cheonche)
- 천추 (遷推, cheonchu)
- 천취 (遷就, cheonchwi)
- 천행 (遷幸, cheonhaeng)
- 천현 (遷峴, cheonhyeon)
- 천현 (遷縣, cheonhyeon)
- 천화 (遷化, cheonhwa)
- 개과천선 (改過遷善, gaegwacheonseon)
- 교천 (喬遷, gyocheon)
- 굴천 (屈遷, gulcheon)
- 난천 (灤遷, nancheon)
- 내천 (內遷, naecheon)
- 누천 (累遷, nucheon)
- 동천 (東遷, dongcheon)
- 맹모삼천 (孟母三遷, maengmosamcheon)
- 변천 (變遷, byeoncheon)
- 불천 (不遷, bulcheon)
- 삼천 (三遷, samcheon)
- 서천 (西遷, seocheon)
- 승천 (陞遷, seungcheon)
- 아관파천 (俄館播遷, agwanpacheon)
- 옹천 (甕遷, ongcheon)
- 외천 (外遷, oecheon)
- 우천 (右遷, ucheon)
- 우천 (優遷, ucheon)
- 적천 (謫遷, jeokcheon)
- 조천 (祧遷, jocheon)
- 조천 (調遷, jocheon)
- 좌천 (左遷, jwacheon)
- 체천 (遞遷, checheon)
- 초천 (超遷, chocheon)
- 추천 (驟遷, chucheon)
- 탑천 (塌遷, tapcheon)
- 토천 (兔遷, tocheon)
- 파천 (播遷, pacheon)
- 폄천 (貶遷, pyeomcheon)
- 평천 (平遷, pyeongcheon)
- 화천 (化遷, hwacheon)
References
[edit]Vietnamese
[edit]Han character
[edit]character | lingusitic context (㗂越) |
lingusitic context (english) |
Radical(s) | source |
---|---|---|---|---|
遷/偏 | thiên (xê dịch, thay đổi) | to move, to modify |
|
viện nghiên cứu hán nôm |
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