Kids & Family

Have a Child in College? Don't Miss These Tax Deductions

The tax deadline is months away. But saving paperwork now will save time--and money-- later.

A reminder from the IRS--

The Internal Revenue Service today reminded California parents and students that now is a good time to see if they will qualify for either of two college tax credits when they file their 2015 federal income tax returns.

In general, the American Opportunity Tax Credit or Lifetime Learning Credit is available to taxpayers who pay qualifying expenses for an eligible student. Eligible students include the taxpayer, spouse and dependents. The American Opportunity Tax Credit provides a credit for each eligible student, while the Lifetime Learning Credit provides a maximum credit per tax return.

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Consider that in the tax year 2013:

· More than 1.2 million California taxpayers claimed the American Opportunity Tax Credit worth more than $948 million on their taxes.

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· Almost 1.1 million California taxpayers claimed the Lifetime Learning Credit resulting in $1.1 billion in tax savings.

Nationally, 9.7 million taxpayers claimed the AOTC while 10 million claimed the Lifetime Learning Credit in 2013. Both credits combined helped taxpayers offset higher education costs by $19.4 billion.

Other key points:

· A taxpayer often qualifies for both of these credits, but the rules say that only one can be claimed for a particular student in a particular year.

· Form 1040 or 1040A and complete Form 8863, Education Credits to claim either credit.

· The credits apply to eligible students enrolled in an eligible college, university or vocational school, including both nonprofit and for-profit institutions.

· The credits are subject to income limits that could reduce the amount claimed on their tax return.

Many of those eligible for the American Opportunity Tax Credit qualify for the maximum annual credit of $2,500 per student.

The Lifetime Learning Credit of up to $2,000 per tax return is available for both graduate and undergraduate students. Unlike the American Opportunity Tax Credit, the limit on the Lifetime Learning Credit applies to each tax return, rather than to each student. Also, the Lifetime Learning Credit does not provide a benefit to people who owe no tax.

IRS reminds students applying for financial aid, that they can use the IRS Data Retrieval Tool on the FAFSA website to import tax return information to their financial aid application. The temporary shutdown of the Get Transcript tool does not affect the Data Retrieval Tool. Applicants may also click on theirhelp page for more information.

--Image via Shutterstock


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