CN109756346B - Information reporting method, base station and core network equipment - Google Patents

Information reporting method, base station and core network equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109756346B
CN109756346B CN201711086599.5A CN201711086599A CN109756346B CN 109756346 B CN109756346 B CN 109756346B CN 201711086599 A CN201711086599 A CN 201711086599A CN 109756346 B CN109756346 B CN 109756346B
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period
base station
statistical information
core network
network device
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CN109756346A (en
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聂胜贤
周润泽
陈中平
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to PCT/CN2018/113998 priority patent/WO2019091354A1/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L12/00Data switching networks
    • H04L12/02Details
    • H04L12/14Charging, metering or billing arrangements for data wireline or wireless communications
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M15/00Arrangements for metering, time-control or time indication ; Metering, charging or billing arrangements for voice wireline or wireless communications, e.g. VoIP
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/24Accounting or billing

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  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The application provides an information reporting method, a base station and core network equipment, relates to the technical field of wireless communication, and aims to solve the problem that the periods of statistical information reported by the base station and the core network equipment are inconsistent in the prior art. The method comprises the following steps: the first base station sends a double connection instruction to the core network equipment; a first base station receives a first instruction sent by core network equipment; the first base station determines a first period according to the first indication, wherein the first period is the same as a second period of the second statistical information reported by the core network equipment; the first base station reports the first statistical information to the core network equipment, wherein the first statistical information is obtained according to the first period, so that the periods of reporting the first statistical information by the first base station and reporting the second statistical information by the core network equipment are consistent.

Description

Information reporting method, base station and core network equipment
Technical Field
The present application relates to the field of wireless communication technologies, and in particular, to an information reporting method, a base station, and a core network device.
Background
With the development of communication technology, a Dual Connectivity (DC) architecture is introduced into a New Radio system (New Radio, NR), that is, a User Equipment (UE) is accessed to a core network device (e.g., Mobility Management Entity (MME)) through two base stations. One of the two base stations (with the same or different standards) serves as a main base station, the other base station serves as an auxiliary base station, and under a DC architecture, signaling connection generally exists between the main base station and core network equipment.
For the DC architecture, one UE transmits data through two base stations of different systems (for example, the main base station is a fourth generation (4G) base station), and the auxiliary base station is a 5G base station), and the charging policies usually corresponding to the base stations of different systems may be different, so that the base stations are required to report statistical information, so that the core network device can distinguish the statistical information of the base stations of different systems, and configure corresponding charging policies for the base stations of different systems according to the statistical information of the base stations of different systems.
In a conventional technical solution, as shown in fig. 1, a core network device usually reports a Charging Data Record (CDR) periodically (e.g., CDR1 corresponding to a first T period in fig. 1), and after a current period elapses, the core network device closes a Charging Data Record (e.g., CDR1) corresponding to the current period, and opens a new Charging Data Record (e.g., CDR2) in a next period. In addition, the base station usually reports the statistical information to the core network device (e.g., T2 and T3 shown in fig. 1).
However, in the conventional technical solution, the base station reports the statistical information to the core network device only when an event trigger condition is met (for example, when a handover procedure is executed, a procedure involving a change of the base station is performed, or the UE enters an Idle state (Idle) to disconnect a data connection between the base station and the user plane functional network element), so that a period for reporting the statistical information by the base station is very irregular, and the core network device generally adopts a periodic statistical report (for example, a period T1 shown in fig. 1 is a period), as shown in fig. 2, so that the statistical information reported by the base station is inconsistent with the period for reporting the CDR by the core network device after reaching the core network device, and finally, the charging system is likely to receive the statistical information reported by the base station when processing the CDR 3.
Disclosure of Invention
Embodiments of the present application provide an information reporting method, a base station, and a core network device, so as to solve a problem in the prior art that periods of statistical information reported by the base station and the core network device are inconsistent.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the embodiments of the present application adopt the following technical solutions:
in a first aspect, the present application provides a method for reporting information, including: the first base station sends a double connection instruction to the core network equipment; a first base station receives a first instruction sent by core network equipment; the first base station determines a first period according to the first indication, wherein the first period is the same as a second period of the second statistical information reported by the core network equipment; the first base station reports first statistical information to core network equipment, wherein the first statistical information is obtained according to a first period.
The application provides a method for reporting information, which sends a dual-connection indication to a core network device through a first base station to trigger the core network device to send a first indication to the first base station, so that the first base station can determine a first period for reporting first statistical information, in a dual-connection scenario, when the first base station is a master base station, in a scenario in which the master base station counts and reports the first statistical information, the first base station can determine a first period through the first indication, and report the first statistical information to the core network device periodically according to the first period, on the other hand, because the first period is the same as the second period, the first statistical information reported by the first base station in the first period is consistent with second statistical information reported by the core network device in the second period, on the other hand, in a scenario in which a secondary base station counts the first statistical information, the first period can be sent to the auxiliary base station through the first base station, the auxiliary base station counts the first statistical information according to the first period, and the first statistical information is reported to the core network equipment through the first base station, so that the first statistical information reported to the core network equipment by the first base station is consistent with the second period of the second statistical information reported by the core network equipment.
With reference to the first aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, if the first statistical information is obtained by the first base station according to the first period, the reporting, by the first base station, the first statistical information to the core network device includes: the first base station reports the first statistical information to the core network equipment according to the first period.
With reference to the first aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, by the first base station, the first period according to the first indication includes: the first base station determines the second period as the first period according to the first indication; the first base station reports the first statistical information to the core network device according to the first cycle, including: and under the triggering of the first indication, the first base station reports the first statistical information to the core network equipment according to the first period. In this case, when the first base station has a second period configured in advance therein or when the first indication has the second period therein, the first base station may determine the second period as the first period upon triggering of the first indication.
With reference to any one of the first aspect to the second possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, by the first base station, the first period according to the first indication includes: the first indication comprises a first time parameter, and the first base station determines a second period configured in advance as the first period; the first indication includes a first time parameter and information indicating a second period, and the first base station determines the second period as the first period according to the information indicating the second period. In this case, in an aspect, when the first base station has a second periodicity configured in advance therein, the first base station may determine the second periodicity as the first periodicity upon triggering of the first indication. On the other hand, the first base station may determine the second period as the first period according to information indicating the second period. When the core network device determines that the first base station has the preconfigured second period, the first indication may carry the first time parameter, which may reduce signaling overhead, and on the other hand, the first indication includes both the first time parameter and information for indicating the second period, and at this time, the first base station may determine both the third period and the first period regardless of whether the first base station has the preconfigured second period.
With reference to any one of the first aspect to the third possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, before the first base station reports the first statistical information to the core network device, the method provided by the present application further includes: the first base station determines a third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter, determines fourth statistical information according to the third period, and reports the fourth statistical information to the core network device according to the third period, wherein the fourth statistical information is information which is reported to the core network device for the first time after the first base station receives the first indication. Because when the first base station sends the dual connectivity indication to the core network device, the core network device may report the first statistical information to the core network device for the first time, it may be that the core network device is reporting the second statistical information in a second period, so that if the first base station is still enabled to report the fourth statistical information according to the first period, it may be possible that there is always a time difference between the first base station reporting the first statistical information in a first period and the core network device reporting the second statistical information in a second period, and therefore, in order to avoid the time difference, the first base station can report the first statistical information needing to be reported for the first time according to the third period, and report the first statistical information reported subsequently according to the first period, therefore, the first statistical information reported by the first base station is consistent with the second statistical information reported by the core network equipment.
With reference to any one of the first aspect to the fourth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, by the first base station, a remaining time period of the core network device in one second period is performed, and the determining, by the first base station, a third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter includes: the first base station determines a residual time period according to the first time parameter; and the first base station determines the residual time period as a third period. By taking the remaining time period of the core network device in a second period as a third period, the first base station makes the first statistical information reported by the first base station and the second statistical information reported by the core network device consistent in period by adjusting the period of the first statistical information reported for the first time.
With reference to any one of the first aspect to the fifth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the determining, by the first base station, the time period that the core network device has lasted within one second period by the first time parameter, and the determining, by the first base station, the third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter includes: the first base station determines a time period which lasts according to the first time parameter; the first base station determines a time difference between the first period and the time period that has continued as a third period.
With reference to any one of the first aspect to the sixth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first time parameter is at least one of a remaining time period of the core network device in a second period, a start time of the core network device in the second period, a time period that the core network device has lasted in the second period, and an end time of the core network device in the second period.
With reference to any one of the first aspect to the seventh possible implementation manner of the first aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the first aspect, the first statistical information is counted by the second base station according to the first period, and the method provided by the present application further includes: the first base station sends a first period to the second base station; the first base station receives statistical information reported by the second base station according to a first period; and the first base station sends the statistical information reported by the second base station to the core network equipment. The first base station sends the first period to the second base station, so that the second base station can report the statistical information to the first base station periodically according to the first period, and the core network equipment can receive the statistical information reported by the second base station.
In a second aspect, the present application provides a method for reporting information, including: the core network equipment receives a double-connection instruction sent by a first base station; the core network equipment sends a first indication to the first base station, wherein the first indication is used for indicating the first base station to determine a first period for reporting the first statistical information, and the first period is the same as a second period for reporting the second statistical information by the core network equipment; the core network equipment receives first statistic information reported by the first base station according to a first period.
With reference to the second aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first indication includes information used for indicating the second period, and the first indication is specifically used for indicating the first base station to determine the second period as the first period.
With reference to the second aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method provided by the present application further includes: and the core network equipment reports the second statistical information according to the second period.
With reference to any one of the second aspect to the second possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the reporting, by the core network device, the second statistical information according to the second period further includes: and the core network equipment starts to report the second statistical information according to the second period under the trigger of the double-connection instruction. Therefore, it can be ensured that the period in which the first base station starts to report the first statistical information in a first period is consistent with the period in which the core network device reports the second statistical information in a second period.
With reference to any one of the second aspect to the first possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, before the core network device reports the second statistical information according to the second period, the method provided by the present application further includes: the core network equipment obtains third statistical information, the third statistical information is counted according to the second period, and the core network equipment processes the first statistical information and the third statistical information to obtain second statistical information.
With reference to any one of the second aspect to the fourth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the core network device includes: and the control plane network element, the core network device obtains third statistical information, including: the control plane network element receives third statistical information sent by the user plane network element, the third statistical information is counted by the user plane network element according to a second period, and the core network device processes the first statistical information and the third statistical information to obtain second statistical information, including: and the control plane network element integrates the third statistical information and the first statistical information in the same time period to obtain second statistical information.
With reference to any one of the second aspect to the fifth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the method provided by the present application further includes: the control plane network element sends a double connection instruction to the user plane network element; the user plane network element is configured to stop the third statistical information being counted in the first second period and start to count the third statistical information in the second period, where the second period is a second period after the first second period, when triggered by the dual connectivity indication.
With reference to any one of the second aspect to the sixth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the sending, by the core network device, the first indication to the first base station includes: and the core network equipment starts to count the third statistical information in a second period under the triggering of the double-connection indication, and sends a first indication to the first base station.
With reference to any one of the second aspect to the seventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first indication includes a first time parameter; alternatively, the first indication comprises a first time parameter and information indicative of the second periodicity. Optionally, when the first indication includes the first time parameter, the first indication is used to indicate the first base station to use a second period configured in advance as the first period, and in addition, the first indication is also used to indicate the first base station to determine, according to the first time parameter, first statistical information to be reported to the core network device for the first time. When the first indication includes the first time parameter and information used to indicate the second period, the first indication is used to indicate the first base station to use the second period (at this time, the second period may be a second period configured in advance, or may be a second period carried in the first indication) as the first period, and in this case, the first indication is also used to indicate the first base station to determine, according to the first time parameter, first statistical information to be reported to the core network device for the first time.
With reference to any one of the second aspect to the eighth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, before the core network device receives the first statistical information reported by the first base station, the method provided by the present application further includes: and the core network equipment receives fourth statistical information reported by the first base station according to a third period, wherein the fourth statistical information is information reported to the core network equipment for the first time after the first base station receives the first indication. Optionally, the third period is determined by the first base station according to the first period and/or the first time parameter.
With reference to any one of the second aspect to the ninth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a tenth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first time parameter is used to determine at least one of a remaining time period of the core network device in one second period and a time period that the core network device has lasted in one second period.
With reference to any one of the second aspect to the tenth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in an eleventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first time parameter is at least one of a remaining time period of the core network device in a second period, a start time of the core network device in the second period, a time period that the core network device has lasted in the second period, and an expiration time of the core network device in the second period.
With reference to any one of the second aspect to the eleventh possible implementation manner of the second aspect, in a twelfth possible implementation manner of the second aspect, the first statistical information is sent by the second base station to the first base station according to the first period.
Accordingly, in a third aspect, the present application provides an information reporting apparatus, where the information reporting apparatus can implement the information reporting method described in any one of the first aspect to the first aspect. For example, the information reporting device may be the first base station, or a chip disposed in the first base station. Which may be implemented by software, hardware, or by hardware executing the corresponding software.
In a third aspect, the present application provides an apparatus for reporting information, including: a sending unit, configured to send a dual connectivity instruction to a core network device; a receiving unit, configured to receive a first instruction sent by a core network device; a determining unit, configured to determine, according to the first indication, that a period in which the first statistical information is reported is a first period, where the first period is the same as a second period in which the core network device reports the second statistical information; a sending unit, configured to report first statistical information to a core network device, where the first statistical information is obtained according to a first period.
With reference to the third aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first statistical information is obtained by the apparatus according to a first period, and the sending unit is specifically configured to report the first statistical information to the core network device according to the first period.
With reference to the third aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the determining unit is specifically configured to determine, according to the first indication, the second period as the first period; and the sending unit is specifically configured to report the first statistical information to the core network device according to the first period under the trigger of the first indication.
With reference to any one of the third aspect to the second possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first indication includes a first time parameter, or the first indication includes the first time parameter and information used for indicating a second period, and the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that the first indication includes the first time parameter, and determine a second period configured in advance as the first period; or, the determining unit is configured to determine that the first indication includes a first time parameter and information indicating a second period, and determine the second period as the first period according to the information indicating the second period.
With reference to any one of the third aspect to the third possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the determining unit is further configured to determine a third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter, and determine fourth statistical information according to the third period, and the sending unit is further configured to report the fourth statistical information to the core network device according to the third period, where the fourth statistical information is information that is first reported to the core network device by the apparatus after receiving the first indication.
With reference to any one of the third aspect to the fifth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first time parameter is used to determine a time period during which the core network device counts the third statistical information and has lasted within a second period, and the determining unit is further used to determine the time period which has lasted according to the first time parameter; and determining a time difference between the first cycle and the already continued period as a third cycle.
With reference to any one of the third aspect to the sixth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first time parameter is at least one of a remaining time period of the core network device in a second period, a start time of the core network device in the second period, a time period that the core network device has lasted in the second period, and an end time of the core network device in the second period.
With reference to any one of the third aspect to the seventh possible implementation manner of the third aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the third aspect, the first statistical information is counted by the second base station according to the first period, and the sending unit is further configured to send the first period to the second base station; the receiving unit is further configured to receive first statistical information reported by the second base station according to the first period; the sending unit is further specifically configured to send the first statistical information reported by the second base station according to the first period to the core network device.
In one possible design, the means for reporting information may include at least one processor and a memory. The processor is configured to support the information reporting device to perform operations related to message or data processing or control performed on the information reporting device side in the method described in any one of the first aspect to the first aspect. The memory is used for coupling with at least one processor and stores the necessary programs (instructions) and data for the device. In addition, the apparatus may further include a communication interface for supporting communication between the apparatus for reporting information and other network elements. The communication interface may be a transceiver, where the transceiver is configured to support the information reporting apparatus to perform operations related to receiving and sending messages on the side of the information reporting apparatus in the method described in any one of the first aspect to the first aspect; wherein the memory, the transceiver and the at least one processor are interconnected by wires.
Accordingly, in a fourth aspect, the present application provides an information reporting apparatus, which can implement the information reporting method described in any one of the second aspect to the second aspect. For example, the information reporting device may be a core network device, or a chip disposed in the core network device. The device for reporting information can realize the method through software, hardware or corresponding software executed by hardware.
In a fourth aspect, the present application provides an apparatus for reporting information, including: a receiving unit, configured to receive a dual connectivity indication sent by a first base station; a sending unit, configured to send a first indication to the first base station, where the first indication is used to determine a first period, and the first period is the same as a second period in which the core network device reports the second statistical information; the receiving unit is further configured to receive first statistical information reported by the first base station, where the first statistical information is obtained according to a first period.
With reference to the fourth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the sending unit is configured to report the second statistical information according to the second period.
With reference to the fourth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the sending unit starts to report the second statistical information according to the second period after determining that the receiving unit receives the dual connectivity indication.
With reference to any one of the fourth aspect to the second possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the apparatus provided by the present application further includes: the acquisition unit is used for acquiring third statistical information, and the third statistical information is counted according to a second period; and the processing unit is used for processing the first statistical information and the third statistical information to obtain second statistical information.
With reference to any one of the fourth to the third possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the information reporting device is a control plane network element, and the obtaining unit is specifically configured to receive third statistical information sent by the user plane network element, where the third statistical information is counted by the user plane network element according to a second period; and the processing unit is specifically used for integrating the third statistical information and the first statistical information in the same time period to obtain second statistical information.
With reference to any one of the fourth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect to the fourth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the sending unit of the apparatus provided in the present application is further configured to send a dual connectivity instruction to the user plane network element, where the user plane network element is configured to stop third statistical information that is being counted in a first second period and start counting third statistical information in a second period, where the second period is a second period after the first second period, when triggered by the dual connectivity instruction.
With reference to any one of the fourth to fifth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the sending unit is specifically configured to start to count the third statistical information in a second period and send the first indication to the first base station under the trigger of the dual connectivity indication.
With reference to any one of the sixth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect to the fourth aspect, in a seventh possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first indication includes a first time parameter; alternatively, the first indication comprises a first time parameter and information indicative of the second periodicity.
With reference to any one of the seventh possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect to the fourth aspect, in an eighth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the receiving unit is further configured to receive fourth statistical information that is reported by the first base station according to a third period, where the fourth statistical information is information that is reported to the core network device for the first time after the first base station receives the first indication, and the third period is determined by the first base station according to the first period and/or the first time parameter.
With reference to any one of the eighth possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect to the fourth aspect, in a ninth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first time parameter is used to determine at least one of a remaining time period of the core network device in one second period and a time period that has been continued in one second period by the core network device.
With reference to any one of the fourth aspect to the ninth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in a tenth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first time parameter is at least one of a remaining time period of the core network device in a second period, a start time of the core network device in the second period, a time period that the core network device has lasted in the second period, and an end time of the core network device in the second period.
With reference to any one of the fourth aspect to the tenth possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, in an eleventh possible implementation manner of the fourth aspect, the first statistical information is sent by the second base station to the first base station according to the first period.
In a fifth aspect, the present application provides a method for reporting information, including: the second base station receives a second indication which is sent by the first base station and used for indicating the second base station to determine that the period for reporting the first statistical information is the first period; the first period is the same as a second period of reporting the second statistical information by the core network equipment, the second base station determines that the period of reporting the first statistical information is the first period according to the second indication, and the second base station reports the first statistical information to the core network equipment through the first base station according to the first period.
With reference to the fifth aspect, in a first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the determining, by the second base station, that a period for reporting the first statistical information is the first period according to the second indication includes: and the second base station determines the second period as the first period according to the second indication. For example, the information indicating the second period may be the second period, so that the second base station may directly determine the second period as a period for reporting the first statistical information, and the information indicating the second period may also be an index associated with the second period or a message (e.g., a response message) made for the dual connectivity indication, so that the second base station may determine the preconfigured second period as the first period.
With reference to the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the second base station determines, according to the second indication, a second period that is preconfigured to be the first period, for example, the first indication may be the second period, so that the second base station may determine the second period to be a period for reporting the first statistical information, and the information for indicating the second period may also be an index associated with the second period or a message (e.g., a response message) made for the dual connectivity indication, so that the second base station may determine the second period that is preconfigured to be the first period.
With reference to the fifth aspect or the first possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the determining, by the second base station, that a period for reporting the first statistical information is the first period includes: when the second indication comprises the first time parameter, the second base station determines a second period configured in advance as the first period; when the second indication includes the first time parameter and information indicating the second period, the second base station determines the second period as the first period according to the information indicating the second period.
With reference to any one of the fifth aspect to the second possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a third possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, before the second base station reports the first statistical information to the core network device through the first base station according to the first period, the second base station determines a third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter, determines fourth statistical information according to the third period, and reports the fourth statistical information to the core network device according to the third period, where the fourth statistical information is information that is reported to the core network device by the second base station for the first time after the second base station receives the second indication, it may be understood that, after the second base station finishes reporting the fourth statistical information according to the third period, in a subsequent process, the first statistical information is reported according to the second period, that is, in a scenario where the second base station adjusts a period of the statistical information, the third period is a period corresponding to the statistical information reported for the first time.
With reference to any one of the fifth aspect to the third possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a fourth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the determining, by the second base station, the remaining time period of the core network device in one second period according to the first time parameter, includes: the second base station determines a residual time period according to the first time parameter; and the second base station determines the residual time period as a third period.
With reference to any one of the fifth aspect to the fourth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, in a fifth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the determining, by the second base station, a time period that the core network device has lasted within one second period by the first time parameter, and the determining, by the second base station, the third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter include: the second base station determines a time period which lasts according to the first time parameter; the second base station determines as a third cycle according to a time difference between the first cycle and the time period that has continued.
With reference to any one of the fifth possible implementation manners of the fifth aspect to the fifth aspect, in a sixth possible implementation manner of the fifth aspect, the first time parameter is at least one of a remaining time period of the core network device in a second period, a start time of the core network device in the second period, a time period that the core network device has lasted in the second period, and an expiration time of the core network device in the second period.
In a sixth aspect, the present application provides an information reporting apparatus, where the information reporting apparatus can implement the information reporting method described in any one of the fifth aspect to the fifth aspect. For example, the information reporting device may be a second base station (usually serving as a secondary base station), or a chip disposed in the second base station. Which may be implemented by software, hardware, or by hardware executing the corresponding software.
In one possible design, the second base station includes: a receiving unit, configured to receive a second instruction sent by the first base station, where the second instruction is used to instruct the second base station to determine that a period for reporting the first statistical information is a first period; the determining unit is used for determining that the period of reporting the first statistical information is a first period according to the second indication; and the sending unit is used for reporting the first statistical information to the core network equipment through the first base station according to the first period.
In one possible design, the second indication is information indicating a second period, and the determining unit is configured to determine the second period as the first period according to the second indication. Or, the determining unit is configured to determine the first period carried in the second indication as a period for reporting the first statistical information.
In a possible design, the determining unit is further configured to determine a second pre-configured period as the first period according to the second indication.
In one possible design, the second indication includes the first time parameter, or the second indication includes the first time parameter and information indicating a second period, and the determining unit is specifically configured to determine that the second indication includes the first time parameter, and then determine the second period configured in advance as the first period; or a determining unit, configured to determine that the second indication includes the first time parameter and information indicating the second period, and determine the second period as the first period according to the information indicating the second period.
In a possible design, the determining unit is further configured to determine a third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter, determine fourth statistical information according to the third period, and report the fourth statistical information to the core network device according to the third period, where the fourth statistical information is information that is reported to the core network device for the first time after the second base station receives the second indication.
In a possible design, the first time parameter is used to determine a remaining time period of the core network device within a second period, and the determining unit is further used to determine the remaining time period according to the first time parameter; and for determining the remaining time period as a third cycle.
In a possible design, the first time parameter is used to determine a time period that the core network device has lasted within a second period, and the determining unit is further used to determine the time period that has lasted according to the first time parameter; and for determining the third period on the basis of the time difference between the first period and the already continued period of time.
In one possible design, the first time parameter is at least one of a remaining time period of the core network device within a second period, a start time of the core network device within the second period, a time period that the core network device has lasted within the second period, and an expiration time of the core network device within the second period.
In a seventh aspect, the present application provides a chip system, applied in a first base station, including: the transceiver and the at least one processor are interconnected by a line, and the processor executes instructions to perform the method for reporting information described in any one of the first aspect to the first aspect.
Optionally, the chip system further includes the at least one memory, and the at least one processor stores instructions therein.
In an eighth aspect, the present application provides a chip system, which is applied to a core network device, and includes: the information reporting method includes that the at least one processor, the memory and the interface circuit are interconnected through a line, and the processor executes instructions to execute the information reporting method described in any one of the second aspect to the second aspect.
Optionally, the chip system further includes the at least one memory, and the at least one processor stores instructions therein.
In a ninth aspect, the present application provides a chip system, applied in a second base station, including: the information reporting method includes that the at least one processor, the memory and the interface circuit are interconnected through a line, and the processor executes instructions to execute the information reporting method described in any one of the fifth aspect to the fifth aspect.
Optionally, the chip system further includes the at least one memory, and the at least one processor stores instructions therein.
In a tenth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions, where the instructions are stored in the computer program product, and when the instructions are executed on a core network device, the instructions cause a first base station to perform the method for reporting information described in the first aspect or any one of the possible designs of the first aspect.
In an eleventh aspect, the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions stored therein, where the instructions, when executed on a core network device, cause the core network device to perform the method for reporting information described in the second aspect or any one of the possible designs of the second aspect.
In a twelfth aspect, the present application provides a computer program product containing instructions stored therein, where the instructions, when executed on the second base station, cause the second base station to perform the method for reporting information described in the fifth aspect or any one of the possible designs of the fifth aspect.
In a thirteenth aspect, the present application provides a computer storage medium, where instructions are stored in the computer storage medium, and when the instructions are executed on a first base station, the instructions cause the first base station to perform the method for reporting information described in the first aspect or any one of the possible designs of the first aspect.
In a fourteenth aspect, the present application provides a computer-readable storage medium, where instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed on a second base station, the second base station is enabled to perform the method for reporting information described in the fifth aspect or any one of the possible designs of the fifth aspect.
In a fifteenth aspect, the present application provides a computer storage medium, where instructions are stored in the computer storage medium, and when the instructions are executed on a core network device, the instructions cause the core network device to execute, when the instructions are executed on the core network device, the method for reporting information described in the second aspect or any possible design of the second aspect.
In a sixteenth aspect, the present application provides a communication system, including the first base station described in any one of the possible implementation manners of the third aspect to the third aspect, the core network device described in any one of the possible implementation manners of the fourth aspect to the fourth aspect, and/or the second base station described in any one of the possible implementation manners of the sixth aspect to the sixth aspect.
In a possible design, the system may further include other devices interacting with the first base station, the second base station, or the core network device in the solution provided in the embodiment of the present invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a timing diagram illustrating CDR reporting by core network equipment and statistical information reporting by a base station in the prior art according to the present application;
fig. 2 is a timing diagram illustrating CDR reporting and bs reporting statistics information reported by core network equipment in another prior art provided by the present application;
fig. 3 is a first schematic diagram of a communication system architecture provided in the present application;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture ii according to the present application;
fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture according to the present application;
fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture according to the present application;
fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a communication system architecture according to the present application;
fig. 8 is a sixth schematic view of a communication system architecture provided in the present application;
fig. 9 is a first flowchart of a method for reporting information provided in the present application;
fig. 10 is a first timing diagram of an information report provided by the present application;
fig. 11 is a second timing diagram of information reporting provided in the present application;
fig. 12 is a second flowchart of a method for reporting information according to the present application;
fig. 13 is a third timing diagram of information reporting provided by the present application;
fig. 14 is a timing diagram of a fourth example of information reporting provided by the present application;
fig. 15 is a third schematic flowchart of a method for reporting information provided in the present application;
fig. 16 is a fourth schematic flowchart of a method for reporting information provided in the present application;
fig. 17 is a fifth flowchart of a method for reporting information provided by the present application;
fig. 18 is a sixth schematic flowchart of a method for reporting information provided in the present application;
fig. 19 is a seventh flowchart illustrating a method for reporting information according to the present application;
fig. 20 is an eighth schematic flow chart of a method for reporting information provided in the present application;
fig. 21 is a first schematic structural diagram of a first base station provided in the present application;
fig. 22 is a schematic structural diagram of a first base station according to the present application;
fig. 23 is a third schematic structural diagram of a first base station provided in the present application;
fig. 24 is a first schematic structural diagram of a core network device provided in the present application;
fig. 25 is a second schematic structural diagram of a core network device provided in the present application;
fig. 26 is a third schematic structural diagram of a core network device provided in the present application;
fig. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip system provided in the present application.
Detailed Description
The system architecture and the service scenario described in this application are for more clearly illustrating the technical solution of this application, and do not constitute a limitation to the technical solution provided in this application, and it can be known by those skilled in the art that the technical solution provided in this application is also applicable to similar technical problems along with the evolution of the system architecture and the appearance of new service scenarios.
It is noted that, in the present application, words such as "exemplary" or "for example" are used to mean exemplary, illustrative, or descriptive. Any embodiment or design described herein as "exemplary" or "e.g.," is not necessarily to be construed as preferred or advantageous over other embodiments or designs. Rather, use of the word "exemplary" or "such as" is intended to present concepts related in a concrete fashion.
In the present application, "of", corresponding "(compatible)" and "corresponding" (compatible) "may be sometimes used in combination, and it should be noted that the intended meanings are consistent when the differences are not emphasized.
The term "plurality" in this application means two or more.
Where in the description of the present application, "/" indicates an OR meaning, for example, A/B may indicate A or B; "and/or" herein is merely an association describing an associated object, and means that there may be three relationships, e.g., a and/or B, which may mean: a exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. Also, in the description of the present application, "a plurality" means two or more than two unless otherwise specified. In addition, in order to facilitate clear description of technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, in the embodiments of the present application, terms such as "first" and "second" are used to distinguish the same items or similar items having substantially the same functions and actions. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the terms "first," "second," etc. do not denote any order or quantity, nor do the terms "first," "second," etc. denote any order or importance. For example, the first period and the second period are only for distinguishing different periods, and the order of the periods is not limited.
As shown in fig. 3, fig. 3 shows a schematic diagram of a communication architecture provided in the present application, including: one or more terminal devices 101 (only one UE is taken as an example in fig. 3), a Master base station (Master RAN)102, a Secondary RAN (SRAN) 103 connected to the Master base station 102, and a core Network connected to the Master base station 102.
Specifically, in the 4G network, the core network includes: the statistical information is obtained and reported to a network element (e.g., Serving Gateway (SGW) 104), a Packet data network Gateway (PGW) 105, a mobility management network element 106, and a charging system 107 of the charging system. The Mobility Management network element 106 in the 4G network may be a Mobility Management Entity (MME).
The main base station 102 refers to a first base station that the terminal device 101 randomly accesses, that is, before the terminal device 101 changes from a single connection state to a Dual Connection (DC) state, a base station serving (Service) the terminal device 101 serves as a main base station, the main base station 102 is responsible for establishing a control plane connection with a core network (e.g., an MME or an AMF entity), transmitting a signaling message, determining whether a secondary base station is needed, and selecting the secondary base station for the terminal device 101, in addition, in the architecture shown in fig. 3, a data plane (also referred to as a user plane) connection also exists between the main base station 102 and an SGW104 of the core network, it can be understood that fig. 3 is a 4G network architecture as an example, and a data plane connection also exists between the main base station 102 and an UPF entity in a 5G network.
The secondary base station 103, a second base station outside the primary base station 102, a node for providing additional radio resources for the UE, and the core network may not have a direct control plane connection. However, the secondary base station may perform data plane communication between the primary base station and the core network (as shown in fig. 3 and 5), and the secondary base station may also establish a data plane connection with a network element (e.g., SGW) in the core network (as shown in fig. 4 and 6).
The mobility management element 106, the main base station and the SGW104 both have control plane connections, and may not have data plane connections.
The SGW104 is used as a network element for accounting the charging information, and reports the accounting information to the charging system 107 according to a preset period or event trigger. In addition, the SGW may obtain the usage information of the terminal device as the third statistical information. The usage information includes statistics obtained by the SGW itself, and may further include PGW statistics and be sent to the SGW.
The PGW105 is configured to count the statistical information of the terminal device 101, send the counted statistical information of the terminal device 101 to the SGW104, and report the statistical information to the charging system 107 by the SGW 104.
Among other things, the SGW104 and PGW105 may support control plane and user plane separation. The SGW may be divided into a service gateway Control Plane (SGW-Control Plane, SGW-C) and a service gateway User Plane (SGW-User Plane, SGW-U); the PGW may be divided into a packet data gateway Control Plane (PGW-Control Plane, PGW-C) and a packet data network user Plane (PGW-UserPlane, PGW-U).
The SGW-C is used for summarizing the first statistical information reported by the base station side and the third statistical information counted by the SGW-U. And the SGW-U is used for counting the statistical information of the terminal equipment and reporting the counted statistical information to the SGW-C as third statistical information, and the SGW-C is used for processing the first statistical information and the third statistical information and then reporting the processed statistical information to the charging system 107 as second statistical information.
The PGW-C is used for controlling data forwarding of the PGW-U, receiving the statistical information of the PGW-U and sending the statistical information to the SGW-C, the statistical information of the PGW-U can be used as third statistical information, is finally sent to the SGW-C through the PGW-C, and is used as second statistical information after being processed with the first statistical information.
The PGW-U is used for processing the data message, including receiving and sending the data message, counting the statistical information and reporting to the PGW-C. It can be understood that, in the actual deployment process, the PGW-C and the SGW-C may be deployed independently or integrated; the PGW-U and the SGW-U can be respectively and independently deployed or can be integrated into a whole.
In a 5G network, a core network includes: a mobility management network element 106, a Session Management Function (SMF) entity, a User Plane Function (UPF) entity, and a mobility management network element 106. The mobility Management element 106 may be an Access and mobility Management Function (AMF).
It should be noted that the SMF entity in the 5G network corresponds to the SGW-C and the PGW-C in the 4G network, and the UPF entity corresponds to the SGW-U and the PGW-U in the 4G network.
The primary Base Station 102 and the secondary Base Station 103 in this application may be Base stations capable of communicating with the terminal device 101, and may be Access Points (AP) in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), Base stations (BTS) in a Global system for Mobile communications (GSM) or Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Base stations (NodeB, NB) in a Wideband Code Division Multiple Access (WCDMA), evolved Node Base stations (B, eNB, or eNodeB) in LTE, or relay stations or Access points, or Network devices in a vehicle, a wearable device, and a Base Station (NB) in a future 5G Network or a Network in a future evolved Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN), and the like.
A terminal device may also be referred to as a User Equipment (UE), an access terminal, a subscriber unit, a subscriber station, a mobile station, a remote terminal, a mobile device, a User terminal, a wireless communication device, a User agent, or a User Equipment. The terminal Device may communicate with one or more core network devices (e.g., network slices) via a Radio Access Network (RAN) and may also communicate with another terminal Device, such as a Device-to-Device (D2D) or Machine-to-Machine (M2M) scenario. The terminal device may be a Station (STA) in a Wireless Local Area Network (WLAN), and may be a cellular phone, a cordless phone, a Session Initiation Protocol (SIP) phone, a Wireless Local Loop (WLL) station, a Personal Digital Assistant (PDA) device, a handheld device with Wireless communication function, a computing device or other processing device connected to a Wireless modem, a vehicle-mounted device, a wearable device, and a next-Generation communication system, for example, a terminal device in a fifth-Generation (5G) communication Network or a terminal device in a future-evolution Public Land Mobile Network (PLMN) Network, and the like.
As an example, in the embodiment of the present invention, the terminal device may also be a wearable device. Wearable equipment can also be called wearable intelligent equipment, is the general term of applying wearable technique to carry out intelligent design, develop the equipment that can dress to daily wearing, like glasses, gloves, wrist-watch, dress and shoes etc.. A wearable device is a portable device that is worn directly on the body or integrated into the clothing or accessories of the user. The wearable device is not only a hardware device, but also realizes powerful functions through software support, data interaction and cloud interaction. The generalized wearable smart device includes full functionality, large size, and can implement full or partial functionality without relying on a smart phone, such as: smart watches or smart glasses and the like, and only focus on a certain type of application functions, and need to be used in cooperation with other devices such as smart phones, such as various smart bracelets for physical sign monitoring, smart jewelry and the like.
Specifically, in the present application, the primary base station and the secondary base station are base stations of different systems. For example, the primary base station in the present application may be an Evolved Node B (eNB) in an LTE scheme, that is, a 4G base station, and the secondary base station in the present application may be a base station (gNB) in a 5G New Radio (NR) scheme, that is, a 5G base station. For a base station upgraded from 4G to 5G, such as an Evolved LTE (Evolved LTE) Evolved node b eNB, the base station may be used as a 4G base station or a 5G base station. Of course, the present application is equally applicable to other scenarios, such as: the main base station is a 5G base station, and the auxiliary base stations are all 4G base stations; or the main base station is a 2G base station, and the auxiliary base station is a 3G base station; or the main base station is a 3GPP protocol base station, and the auxiliary base station is a non-3 GPP protocol base station; or, the main base station is a non-3 GPP protocol base station, and the auxiliary base station is a 3GPP protocol base station, etc.
As shown in fig. 4, fig. 4 illustrates another communication system architecture diagram provided by the embodiment of the present invention, and the communication system architecture diagram shown in fig. 4 differs from the communication system architecture diagram shown in fig. 3 in that: in fig. 3 there is a control plane connection between the primary base station 102 and the mobility management network element 106 of the core network, and a data plane connection between the user plane entities of the core network, while in fig. 4 there is a control plane connection between the secondary base station and the user plane entities of the core network (e.g. SGW of 4G network, SGW-U of 4.5G network, UPF entities of 5G network), and both the primary base station and the secondary base station and the user plane entities of the core network (e.g. SGW).
Since the SGW and the PGW may support separation of the control plane and the user plane, the communication system architecture shown in fig. 3 in the present application may also adopt an architecture shown in fig. 5, and the communication system architecture shown in fig. 4 may also adopt an architecture shown in fig. 6.
The communication systems shown in fig. 3 to fig. 6 may be applied to a fifth generation (5G) network and other networks, which is not limited in this embodiment. If the communication system shown in fig. 3 to fig. 6 is applied to a 5G network, as shown in fig. 7, a unit or an entity corresponding to the Mobility Management element 106 may be an Access and Mobility Management function (AMF) for managing a Mobility context of a user. The first base station may correspond to a first Access Network (AN) device shown in fig. 7, and the second base station may be a second AN device; the corresponding units or entities of the SGW104 and the PGW105 may be User Plane Function (UPF) entities. The terminal equipment communicates with the AMF entity through AN N1 interface, the first AN equipment and the second AN equipment communicate with the UPF entity through AN N3 interface respectively, and the first AN equipment communicates with the AMF entity through AN N2 interface.
In addition, as shown in fig. 7, the 5G network may further include a Session Management Function (SMF) entity, a Unified Data Management (UDM) entity, an authentication server Function (AUSF) entity, an Application Function (AF) entity, a Policy Control Function (PCF) entity, and the like, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present Application.
The SMF entity is responsible for a session management function, and may be configured in multiple numbers. The AMF entity communicates with the AUSF entity through an N12 interface (N12 for short); the AMF entity communicates with the UDM entity through an N8 interface (N8 for short); the AMF entity communicates with the SMF entity through an N11 interface (N11 for short); the AMF entity communicates with the PCF entity through an N15 interface (N15 for short); the AUSF entity communicates with the UDM entity through an N13 interface (N13 for short); the SMF entity communicates with the first UPF entity and the second UPF entity over an N4 interface (abbreviated N4).
The AMF entity and the SMF entity are two main nodes of a 5G control plane, and the UDM entity, the AUSF entity and the PCF entity which are matched with the AMF entity and the SMF entity execute user data management, authentication, policy control and the like.
It should be noted that the interface name between each network element in fig. 7 is only an example, and the interface name may be other names in a specific implementation, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application.
It should be noted that the first AN device, the second AN device, the AMF entity, the SMF entity, the AUSF entity, the UDM entity, the first UPF entity, the second UPF entity, the PCF entity, and the like in fig. 7 are only names, and the names do not limit the devices themselves. In the 5G network and other networks in the future, the network elements or entities corresponding to the first AN device, the second AN device, the AMF entity, the SMF entity, the AUSF entity, the UDM entity, the UPF entity, and the PCF entity may also be other names, which is not specifically limited in this embodiment of the present application. For example, the UDM entity may also be replaced by a Home Subscriber Server (HSS) or a User Subscription Database (USD) or a database entity, and the like, which are described herein in a unified manner and will not be described in detail below.
In the following embodiments, a 4G architecture is taken as an example, and a 5G architecture may also support separation of a user plane and a control plane, so that a specific architecture may refer to processing of the 4G architecture in which the user plane and the control plane are separated in fig. 5 and fig. 6, an AMF entity corresponds to an MME entity, signaling connection between a base station and a core network is completed, and statistical information of the base station may be sent to the SMF entity through the AMF entity; the SMF entity corresponds to the SGW-C, can receive the statistical information of the base station (through AMF) and the statistical information reported by the UPF entity, and send to the charging system directly or after processing; the UPF entity corresponds to the SGW-U, receives and sends data, and counts statistical information according to a certain strategy (such as periodic statistics), and can periodically count and report to the SMF entity.
The first period in this embodiment is a period in which the base station reports the first statistical information to the core network device.
The first statistical information may be statistical information of the primary base station and/or statistical information of the secondary base station. The statistical information may include one or more usage information, such as session, traffic, duration, etc.
It can be understood that the core network device in this application may be a network element having a function of acquiring charging information (e.g., the second statistical information and the third statistical information) and reporting the charging information to the charging system, for example, an SGW in a 4G network, an SGW-C in an SGW-C network, or an SMF in a 5G network, which is described below as an example, and it can be understood that the core network device may also be a network element having a related function in other networks.
The second period in this embodiment is a period in which the core network device (e.g., SGW) reports the second statistical information to the charging system 107, and may also be a period in which the core network device obtains the third statistical information.
For example, the second statistical information reported by the core network device in the embodiment of the present invention may be: second statistical information, which is sent by the SGW104 to the Charging system 107, may be called Charging Data Record (CDR), and the second statistical information may be sent to the Charging system 107 after the SGW104 processes the first statistical information and the third statistical information (for example, integrates the first statistical information counted according to the first cycle and the third statistical information counted according to the second cycle in the same time period), or may be third statistical information acquired by the SGW104 and not processed, and whether the second statistical information is processed information or not, a reporting period of the second statistical information is consistent with a reporting period of the first statistical information in time, that is, a first time of reporting the second statistical information by the core network device in any period is the same as a second time of reporting the first statistical information by the first base station to the core network device, or after the core network device reports the second statistical information at the first time, the deadline of the second statistical information in a second period is the same as the deadline of the first statistical information in a first period corresponding to the second period, or the duration of the second statistical information starting from the reporting time in the second period is the same as the duration of the first statistical information starting from the reporting time in the first period.
Before reporting the third statistical information to the charging system 107, the SGW entity, the SGW-C entity, and the SMF entity may perform processing, for example, it may be simply understood that the first statistical information and the third statistical information are referred to as second statistical information after being processed, or the first statistical information and the third statistical information may be combined according to a reporting period of the second statistical information. Integration may also be performed according to some strategy. For example, the first statistical information and the third statistical information may be integrated according to the same measurement key (measurement key) or charging key (charging key), etc., to generate the second statistical information. In addition, the second statistical information finally reported to the charging system by the core network device may not only be the original statistical information such as flow, duration, etc., but also information processed according to the charging policy. For example, according to the service-merged charge information, such as < voice, charge >, more finely < local call, charge > and < roaming call, charge >; < internet, cost > and more specifically, < intra-provincial traffic, cost >, < national traffic, cost >, etc.
Based on the communication systems shown in fig. 3 to fig. 6, as shown in fig. 9, fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart of a method for reporting information provided by the present application, including:
s101, the first base station sends a double connection instruction to the core network equipment.
All descriptions herein are in terms of "dual connectivity," and indeed, multiple connectivity is possible. The system of the auxiliary base station and the system of the main base station can be executed according to the scheme of the application.
Optionally, the first base station in this application is a master base station in the architectures shown in fig. 3 to fig. 7.
As a possible implementation manner, the first base station may carry the dual connectivity instruction in a first message, and send the dual connectivity instruction to the core network device through the mobility management unit.
Optionally, the first message may be a radio Access Modification indication message (e.g., an E-utran radio Access Bearer (E-RAB) Modification indication (Modification indication) or another newly defined message, which is not limited in this application.
Optionally, the first message includes a dual connectivity indication, where the dual connectivity indication is used to indicate that the UE accessing the base station by the core network device enters a dual connectivity state, and the primary base station and the secondary base station have different standards.
As a possible implementation manner, the dual connectivity indication may include a standard of the first base station and a standard of the second base station, for example, the first base station is a 4G base station, and the second base station is a 5G base station; or the first base station is a 5G base station, and the second base station is a 4G base station; or the first base station is a 5G base station, and the second base station is a 3G base station, etc., which are not limited in this application.
As another possible implementation manner, in a case that the core network device knows the format of the first base station, the dual connectivity indication may include the format of the second base station. For example, taking the core network device that has determined that the format of the first base station is the 4G base station as an example, the dual connectivity instruction may also indicate that the format of the second base station is the 5G base station.
In addition, the dual connectivity indication in this application may indicate, in addition to indicating to the core network device that the terminal device enters the dual connectivity state, that the core network device activates a new charging rule, for example, indicate that the core network device uses a different rate than the first base station for data to be transmitted through the second base station, and indicate that the data to be transmitted through the second base station uses a different charging container than the first base station.
S102, the core network equipment receives the double-connection indication sent by the first base station.
Optionally, the mobility management unit obtains a dual connectivity indication sent by the first base station from a radio Access modification indication message (e.g., a radio Access Bearer (E-RAB) modification indication (modification indication) or other newly defined messages.
S103, the core network equipment sends a first instruction to the first base station.
Optionally, in order to enable a period in which the first base station reports the first statistical information to be consistent with a period in which the core network device reports the second statistical information, or a period in which the first base station reports the first statistical information to be consistent with a period in which the core network device obtains the third statistical information, the first indication in the present application may be used to indicate that the first base station determines that the reporting period of the first statistical information is the first period.
As a possible implementation, the values of the first period and the second period are the same.
It should be noted that, in the present application, a period in which the first base station reports the first statistical information and a period in which the core network device obtains the third statistical information are consistent, and at least one of the following conditions is satisfied: the deadline for the first base station to count the first statistical information in a first period is the same as the deadline for the core network device to count the third statistical information in a second period, and the start time for the first base station to count the first statistical information in the first period is the same as the start time for the core network device to count the third statistical information in the second period.
In the present application, a period of reporting the first statistical information by the first base station and a period of reporting the second statistical information by the core network device are consistent and satisfy at least one of the following conditions: the second time when the first base station reports the first statistical information in a first period is the same as the first time when the core network device reports the second statistical information in a second period, and the deadline time when the first base station counts the first period in the first period is the same as the deadline time when the core network device reports the second statistical information in the first period, and the second statistical information lasts for the same deadline time in the second period.
For example, if the deadline of the second statistic information is P in the period T1, then in order to make the periods of the first statistic information and the second statistic information consistent, after the first base station reports the first statistic information in a first period, the deadline of the first statistic information should also be P.
It should be noted that, in the actual process, the process of acquiring the third statistical information by the core network device, the process of reporting the second statistical information by the core network device, and the process of counting the first statistical information by the first base station or the second base station may be performed in parallel, where in this application, it may be considered that the signaling connection time between the first base station or the second base station and the core network device is zero, and the signaling connection time between the core network device and the charging system is zero; or the first base station or the second base station and the core network device, the core network device and the charging system may compensate according to the time difference caused by signaling transmission, and the reference point of the feedback time point or duration is consistent.
It should be noted that, in an actual process, the first base station determines, according to the first indication, that a period of reporting the first statistical information is a first period, which generally corresponds to the following scenario:
in a first scenario, when the core network device receives a dual connectivity indication sent by the first base station, the core network device is to count third statistical information in a second period (the third statistical information may be used as second statistical information before the core network device receives the dual connectivity indication sent by the first base station), or the core network device is to start to count the third statistical information in the second period, that is, when the core network device receives the dual connectivity indication, the core network device is in a process of counting the third statistical information in the first second period (for example, the current second period) that is counted up, that is, the core network device is to start to count the second statistical information in the second period (the next second period of the current second period). In this case, the core network device may indicate, to the first base station, the second period as the first period through the first indication, so that a period in which the first base station reports the first statistical information is consistent with a period in which the core network device reports the second statistical information.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 10: in fig. 10, taking the second period as T1, the first period as T2, the second statistical information as CDR, and the first statistical information as Usage Report (UR), as an example, if the first time at which the core network device reports the CDR4 in the third T1 period shown in fig. 10 is the same as the second time at which the first base station reports the UR1 in the first T2 period, or if the second time at which the core network device reports the second statistical information is within a preset error as the first time at which the first base station reports the first statistical information, it may be ensured that the duration of the first statistical information from the second time in a first period is the same as the duration of the second statistical information from the first time in a second period, that is, the second time at which the first base station reports the first statistical information in a first period is the same as the first time at which the core network device reports the second statistical information in a second period, the expiration time of the first statistical information in a first period is the same as the expiration time of the second statistical information in a second period.
It should be noted that, in the present application, after receiving the dual connectivity indication sent by the first base station, the core network device may also use the third statistical information as the second statistical information, that is, the core network device does not process the third statistical information and the first statistical information.
However, in an actual process, when the first base station sends the dual connectivity indication to the core network device, there may be the following situations: during the first second period, the core network device is continuously counting the third statistical information. Thus, when the first period and the second period are the same, there may be a case as shown in fig. 11: the second time when the core network device reports the CDR4 in the second period is different from the first time when the first base station reports the UR1 in the first period, or there is a time difference (for example, the core network device has already started reporting the CDR4 in the second period, if the time that the CDR4 has lasted is t, and the first base station only starts reporting the UR1 to the core network device at the first time in the first period after the first indication is triggered), so that if the first base station still uses the first period to report the first statistical information in the first period and the second period are the same, there is a time difference t between the first statistical information in any one of the subsequent first periods and the second statistical information in the second period. Therefore, to solve this problem, the method provided by the present application is also applicable to scenario two and scenario three:
and in a second scenario, when the core network device receives the dual connectivity indication, the core network device adjusts second statistical information which is continuing in a second period, and sends a first indication to the first base station.
And a third scenario, when the core network device receives the dual connectivity indication, the core network device keeps a period of the second statistical information which is continuously in a second period unchanged, and sends a first indication to the first base station, so that the first base station adjusts the period of the first statistical information in a period.
The continuous second statistic information is understood as that the deadline of the current second period is not yet reached, and accordingly, the statistics of the third statistic information in the current second period is not ended at the current time.
Since the content of the first indication sent by the core network device to the first base station is different in different scenarios, the following descriptions will be separately introduced in conjunction with the different scenarios:
optionally, the first indication in this application is used to instruct the first base station to determine the second period as the first period.
In the first scenario and the second scenario, for the first base station, the first base station may not adjust a period of reporting the first statistical information, and therefore, in the first scenario and the second scenario, the content of the first indication sent by the core network device to the first base station may be the same, but in an actual process, the first base station may have a second period or may not have the second period, and therefore the following description will be introduced in a unified manner with reference to whether the first scenario, the second scenario, and the first base station have the second period:
in scenarios one and two, the first base station has a second period, and when the core network device determines that the first base station has the second period configured in advance:
as a possible implementation manner, the first indication may be a message, e.g., a first response message, made by the core network device for the dual connectivity indication.
As another possible implementation manner, the first indication may be information indicating a second periodicity, where the information indicating the second periodicity is used for determining the second periodicity.
Optionally, the information indicating the second period may be at least one of an index (index) and the second period, where the index is used to determine the second period.
For example, the first base station has preconfigured information, where the preconfigured information at least stores an association relationship between the second period and the index, so that the core network device may send the index to the first base station through the first indication, and after receiving the first indication, the first base station may determine the second period associated with the index as the first period.
It is to be understood that, when the first base station has a second period configured in advance, the first indication may also be the second period, which is not limited in this application.
Specifically, the second period preconfigured in the first base station may be obtained by:
as a possible implementation manner, the second period preconfigured in the first base station may be configured by a network or an operator.
As another possible implementation manner, the second period preconfigured in the first base station may be a second period sent to the first base station by the core network device in the process of creating the dual connectivity, or obtained in other flows before the first base station creates the dual connectivity, such as a registration flow and a session creation flow, which is not limited in this application.
In a third scenario, in order to make a first period in which the first base station reports the first statistical information consistent with a second period in which the core network device reports the second statistical information, the first base station may adjust a period in which the first base station reports the first statistical information to the core network device within a first period (for example, the statistical information that the first base station reports to the core network device for the first time is referred to as a fourth statistical information), it is understood that in an actual process, the statistical information is not limited to the statistical information that is reported to the core network device for the first time, but may be any statistical information in a process in which the main base station reports the statistical information to the core network device), therefore, the first indication in this application is also used to instruct the first base station to determine the third period, the third period is a period of statistical information reported by the first base station to the core network device for the first time after receiving the dual connectivity indication.
As a possible implementation manner, the first indication may be a first time parameter, where the first time parameter is used for the first base station to determine a third period of the fourth statistical information, and the second period is determined as the first period.
As another possible implementation, the first indication may be a first time parameter and information indicating a second periodicity.
Specifically, in the second scenario, as shown in fig. 12, step S103 provided by the present application may be specifically implemented in the following manner:
and S103, the core network equipment sends a first indication to the first base station in the process of starting to count the third statistical information or reporting the second statistical information in a second period.
It should be noted that the step S103 can be specifically implemented by: the core network device sends a first indication to the first base station in the process of closing third statistical information which is being counted in a first second period and opening third statistical information which needs to be counted in a second period, wherein the second period is a second period after the first second period.
The first second period may be a current second period, that is, a second period in which the third statistical information is being counted when the core network device receives the dual connectivity indication, and the second period may be a next second period after the current second period.
For example, as shown in fig. 13, the second period is T1 and the first period is T2 in fig. 13 for illustration: as can be seen from fig. 13, when the core network device receives the dual connectivity indication, the CDR3 is being counted in a T1 period, and the CDR3 has lasted for a T period of time in a T1 period, so that, in order to make a first period in which the first base station reports the first statistical information and a second period in which the core network device reports the second statistical information coincide, the core network device may turn off the CDR3 being counted in a current T1 period and start counting the CDR4 in a next T1 period. As shown in FIG. 13, the T1 period of CDR3 is actually adjusted to T by T1.
As another possible implementation manner, when the method provided by the present application is applied to the architecture shown in fig. 5 or fig. 6, the step S103 provided by the present application may be specifically implemented by:
and S103, the core network equipment starts to count the third statistical information in a second period under the trigger of the double-connection indication sent by the first base station, and sends the first indication to the first base station.
Optionally, the second period corresponds to a first period in which the first base station reports the first statistical information to the core network device for the first time.
As another possible implementation manner, when the method provided by the present application is applied to the architecture shown in fig. 5 or fig. 6, the core network device includes a serving gateway SGW, where the SGW includes a serving gateway control plane SGW-C and a serving gateway user plane SGW-U, and step S103 may be specifically implemented by:
and the SGW-C sends the double connection instruction to the SGW-U, the SGW-U starts to count the third statistical information in a second period, and sends a notification message to the SGW-C, wherein the notification message is used for triggering the SGW-C to send the first instruction or informing the SGW-C that the third statistical information in the second period is restarted.
It is understood that before the SGW-U starts to count the third statistic in a second period, the SGW-U turns off the third statistic being counted in the current second period according to the dual connection indication.
In the present application, the statistical period for the core network device to acquire the third statistical information is the same as the period for the core network device to report the second statistical information to the charging system, that is, the statistical period for the core network device to acquire the third statistical information is the second period.
S104, the first base station receives a first instruction sent by the core network equipment.
And S105, the first base station determines a first period according to the first indication, wherein the first period is the same as a second period of the second statistical information reported by the core network equipment.
Since there is a difference in the manner in which the first base station determines that the period for reporting the first statistical information is the first period in the first scenario, the second scenario, and the third scenario, the following description will be separately given:
in the first and second scenarios, step S105 may be specifically implemented in the following manner:
s1051a, the first base station determines the second period as the first period according to the first indication.
Optionally, when the first indication is a message, for example, a first response message, that is, the first response message itself has an indication function, the first base station determines the second preconfigured period as the first period.
Optionally, when the first indication is information indicating a second period, the first base station determines the second period as the first period.
For example, if the information indicating the second period is an index, the first base station determines the preconfigured second period associated with the index as the first period.
For example, the information indicating the second period is the second period, and the first base station determines the second period as the first period.
In the third scenario, step S105 may be specifically implemented by:
s1051b, the first base station determines that the first indication includes the first time parameter, and the first base station determines a second period configured in advance as the first period.
It can be understood that the first time parameter in this application is used to instruct the first base station to determine the third period of the first statistical information that is first reported to the core network device, so that when the first base station determines that the first indication includes the first time parameter, the first base station may determine, according to the first indication, not only the second period that is preconfigured as the first period, but also the third period of the fourth statistical information that is first reported to the core network device. This is typically true for the first base station being preconfigured with a second periodicity. Therefore, the first time parameter is carried in the first indication, so that the first base station can determine the third period of the fourth statistical information reported to the core network device for the first time, and also can determine the first period of the first statistical information reported to the core network device after the first time, thereby reducing signaling overhead.
S1052b, when the first base station determines that the first indication includes the first time parameter and the information indicating the second period, the first base station determines the second period as the first period according to the information indicating the second period.
It can be understood that, when the first indication includes both the first time parameter and the information indicating the second period, the first base station may determine, according to the first indication, not only the second period as the first period, but also determine a third period of fourth statistical information that is first reported to the core network device. This is applicable to both the case where the preconfigured second period exists in the first base station and the case where the preconfigured second period does not exist in the first base station, and when the preconfigured second period does not exist in the first base station, the information indicating the second period in step S1052b may be the second period in general.
S106, the first base station reports first statistical information to the core network equipment, wherein the first statistical information is obtained according to a first period.
In the architectures shown in fig. 4 and fig. 6, the secondary base station may also report the first statistical information to the core network device through the primary base station, so that the reporting of the first statistical information to the core network device by the first base station may be counted by the first base station or counted by the second base station, which is not limited in this application.
The following description will be given taking an example in which the first statistical information is obtained by the first base station according to the first period:
when step S105 is implemented by S1051a, step S106 in the present application can be specifically implemented by:
s1061a, the first base station starts reporting the first statistical information according to the first period after receiving the first indication.
For example, as shown in fig. 13, the first base station reports the first statistical information to the core network device periodically with T2 as a first period, for example, the periods of UR1, UR2, UR3, and UR4 are all periods T2, where a period T2 corresponding to each piece of first statistical information coincides with a period T1 corresponding to one piece of second statistical information, for example, < CDR4, UR1>, < CDR5, UR2>, < CDR < 6, UR3 >.
When the step S105 is implemented by S1051b or S1052b, the step S106 in the present application may be specifically implemented by:
since there may be a fourth statistical information when the first base station reports the first statistical information to the core network device periodically according to the first period, and the reporting period of the fourth statistical information is less than the first period. Therefore, when the step S105 is implemented by S1051b or S1052b, the step S106 in the present application can be specifically implemented by:
s1061b, the first base station determines a third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter, determines fourth statistical information according to the third period, and reports the fourth statistical information to the core network device according to the third period.
It should be noted that, the third period in this application may be understood as a time period, where the time period is used to report the fourth statistical information, and after the first base station reports the fourth statistical information to the core network device for the first time, the subsequent first base station will report the first statistical information to the core network device periodically according to the first period.
On one hand, since the content of the first time parameter is different, and there is a difference in the manner in which the first base station determines the third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter, a specific implementation process in which the first base station determines the third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter will be described below:
in a possible implementation manner, the first time parameter is used to determine a remaining time period of the core network device in a second period, and then the first base station may specifically determine the third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter by the following means:
the first base station determines a residual time period according to the first time parameter; and the first base station determines the residual time period as a third period according to the first time parameter.
Optionally, the first time parameter may be at least one of a remaining time period of the core network device in a second period, a start time of the core network device in the second period, a time period that the core network device has lasted in the second period, and an expiration time of the core network device in the second period.
Optionally, the first base station determines the remaining time period according to the first time parameter, and may be implemented in the following manner:
on one hand, if the first time parameter is the remaining time period, the first base station determines the remaining time period from the first time parameter.
On the other hand, if the first time parameter is the deadline, the first base station determines a time difference between the current time and the deadline as the remaining time period.
In yet another aspect, the first time parameter is a start time, the first base station determines a time period that has continued according to the current time and the start time, and determines a time difference between the first period and the time period that has continued as the remaining time period.
In yet another aspect, the first time parameter is a time period that has been sustained, and the first base station determines a time difference between the first period and the time period that has been sustained as the remaining time period.
In order to reduce the time delay, the first time parameter in the present application may be calculated by the core network device and then sent to the first base station, that is, the core network device may directly send the remaining time period to the first base station.
Of course, the core network device may also send the parameter to the first base station for calculating the remaining time period of the core network device in the second period, and the first base station calculates the remaining time period by itself, which is not limited in this application.
In another possible implementation manner, the first time parameter is used to determine a time period that the core network device has lasted within a second period, and then the first base station may specifically determine, according to the first period and/or the first time parameter, the third period by the following means:
the first base station determines a time period which lasts according to the first time parameter; the first base station determines as a third cycle according to a time difference between the second cycle and the already-continued time period.
Optionally, the first base station determines the sustained time period according to the first time parameter, which may be specifically implemented in the following manner:
in one aspect, the first time parameter is a time period that has been sustained, and the first base station determines the time period that has been sustained in the first time parameter.
On the other hand, the first time parameter is the starting time, and the first base station determines the time period which lasts according to the time difference between the current time and the starting time.
In still another aspect, the first time parameter is a remaining time period, and the first base station is configured to be a time period that has been continued according to a time difference between the first period and the remaining time period.
It should be noted that, since the value of the third period is usually smaller than the value of the first period, after the third period is determined, the first base station also needs to determine first statistical information, for example, fourth statistical information, which is reported to the core network device for the first time.
For example, as shown in fig. 14, when the first base station sends the dual connectivity indication, the core network device uses T as a time period for which the CDR4 reported in a T1 period has been continued, and the first base station determines, according to the first time parameter, that T3 is T1-T, then the first base station reports UR1 in a T3 period, and after reporting UR1, reports UR2 and UR3 in a period according to T2, so that each piece of first statistical information is finally consistent with one piece of second statistical information, for example, < CDR4, UR1>, < CDR5, UR2>, < CDR6, UR3 >.
S107, the core network equipment receives the first statistic information reported by the first base station.
When the first statistical information is obtained by statistics of the first base station, step S107 may be specifically implemented by: the first base station reports the first statistical information to the core network equipment according to the first period.
When the first statistical information is obtained by statistics of the second base station, step S107 may be specifically implemented by: the core network equipment receives first statistical information which is sent by the first base station and is counted by the second base station according to the first period.
Optionally, when the first base station reports the first statistical information in the manner of step S1061b, before step S107, the method provided in this application further includes: and the core network equipment receives fourth statistical information which is sent by the first base station and is counted according to the third period.
The application provides a method for reporting information, which sends a dual-connection indication to a core network device through a first base station to trigger the core network device to send a first indication to the first base station, so that the first base station can determine a first period for reporting first statistical information, in a dual-connection scenario, when the first base station is a master base station, in a scenario in which the master base station counts and reports the first statistical information, the first base station can determine a first period through the first indication, and report the first statistical information to the core network device periodically according to the first period, on the other hand, because the first period is the same as the second period, the first statistical information reported by the first base station in the first period is consistent with second statistical information reported by the core network device in the second period, on the other hand, in a scenario in which a secondary base station counts the first statistical information, the first period can be sent to the auxiliary base station through the first base station, the auxiliary base station counts the first statistical information according to the first period, and the first statistical information is reported to the core network equipment through the first base station, so that the first statistical information reported to the core network equipment by the first base station is consistent with the second period of the second statistical information reported by the core network equipment.
As shown in fig. 4 and fig. 6, because there is also a data plane connection between the secondary base station and the core network device and the data does not pass through the primary base station, the secondary base station may also count the first statistical information and report the first statistical information counted by the secondary base station to the core network device through the primary base station, as shown in fig. 15, before step S106, the method provided in this application further includes:
s108, the first base station sends a second instruction to the second base station.
The content of the second indication may refer to the content of the first indication, which is not described herein again, and of course, the second indication may also be the first indication sent by the core network device to the first base station.
And S109, the second base station determines the period of reporting the first statistical information as a first period according to the second indication, wherein the first period is the same as a second period of reporting the second statistical information by the core network equipment.
Specifically, for the process of determining, by the second base station, that the period for reporting the first statistical information is the first period, reference may be made to the process of determining, by the first base station, the first period in the above embodiment, which is not described herein again.
And S110, the second base station reports the first statistical information to the core network equipment through the first base station according to the first period.
Specifically, for a specific implementation process of step S110, reference may be made to the process in which the first base station sends the first statistical information to the core network device according to the first period, which is not described herein again.
It is to be understood that, in a practical process, the second indication may also include the first period determined by the first base station, and the application is not limited herein. When the second indication sent by the first base station to the second base station is not the first period in this application, step S105 may be omitted.
In the above process of describing how the first base station sends the first statistical information to the core network device by using the first base station as a main base station as an example, in the architectures shown in fig. 3 to 6, the secondary base station may also count the first statistical information, but since there is no control plane connection between the secondary base station and the core network device, the first statistical information counted by the secondary base station may be sent to the core network device through the main base station, so as to serve as another embodiment of the present application:
when the secondary base station reports the first statistical information to the core network device, the first base station may perform S108 to S110 first and then perform S106 after receiving the first indication.
It should be noted that, in the present application, when the primary base station sends the first statistical information to the core network device, the primary base station may further carry indication information, where the indication information is used to indicate that the core network device is counted by the primary base station or counted by the secondary base station.
In the following, the first statistical information is reported to the core network device by the master base station according to the first period, and the 4G communication system architecture is taken as an example for description, it is understood that, in an actual process, the present application may also be applicable to communication system architectures of other systems, for example, a 5G communication system architecture, and when the present application is applied to a 5G communication system, the MME may be an AMF entity, and the SGW may be a UPF entity. In the framework shown in fig. 3, for scenario two, the method for reporting information provided in the embodiment of the present application may be shown in fig. 16, and includes the following steps:
s201, the main base station selects the auxiliary base station, and in the process of establishing the dual connectivity, the main base station sends a dual connectivity instruction to the MME.
Specifically, the manner in which the main base station sends the dual connectivity indication to the MME may be described in the above embodiments, and details of this application are not described herein again.
The process of selecting the secondary base station by the primary base station may be referred to in the prior art, and the present application is not limited thereto.
S202, the MME receives the dual-connection indication sent by the main base station.
S203, the MME sends a dual connectivity instruction to the SGW.
Optionally, the MME sends the dual connectivity indication to the SGW by using a signaling message, for example, a bearer modification request message modify bearer request or other newly defined messages, which is not limited in this application. The dual connectivity indication sent to the SGW by the MME may be the dual connectivity indication received from the main base station, which is processed by some signaling encapsulation and modification of expression form, or the dual connectivity indication sent to the MME by the main base station.
S204a, the SGW closes the third statistical information being counted in the current second period according to the dual connection indication, and starts to count the third statistical information in a second period after the current second period.
It can be understood that, when the SGW receives the dual connectivity indication, if the SGW has the third statistical information being counted in the current second period, the SGW closes (stops) the third statistical information being counted in the current second period, starts a new second period, and counts the third statistical information in the new second period.
S205a, in the process that the SGW closes the third statistical information being counted in the current second period and starts to count the third statistical information in a new second period, the SGW sends a first indication to the MME, where the first indication is used to indicate that the main base station determines the period for reporting the first statistical information.
Optionally, the first indication may be a flag cell, or some feature bits, etc. to indicate that the MME has completed the operation required to create the dual connectivity, and the main base station needs to report the first statistical information.
Optionally, the first indication may include a second period, for example, the second period may be used as the first indication.
The SGW may use a signaling message sent to the MME as a first indication, such as a bearer modification response.
Specifically, the content of the first indication may refer to the foregoing embodiments, and is not described herein again.
S206, the MME sends a first instruction to the main base station.
Optionally, the MME may send the first indication to the master base station through a signaling message, where the first indication may be sent by the SGW to the MME or sent to the master base station after encapsulating the first indication sent by the SGW to the MME.
Optionally, the MME may use a signaling message sent to the main base station as the first indication, for example, a signaling message sent by the MME to the main base station, such as an E-RAB modification confirmation.
S207, the main base station receives the first indication sent by the MME.
S208a, the master base station determines the period of the first statistical information as the first period according to the first indication.
Specifically, the main base station determines that the period of the first statistical information is the first period, and reference may be made to the process of determining the first period by the first base station in the foregoing embodiment, which is not described herein again.
S209a, the primary base station reports the first statistical information to the primary base station according to a first period, where the first period is consistent with a second period for the SGW to report the second statistical information to the charging system.
Optionally, the first period and the second period of the second statistical information reported by the SGW are consistent: the values of the first period and the second period are equal, and the deadline of the first statistical information in the first period is the same as the deadline of the second statistical information or the third statistical information in the second period.
It can be understood that, in the scene, in the process of reporting the first statistical information by the master base station in the subsequent process, the master base station periodically reports the first statistical information to the MME according to a first period indicated by the first indication sent by the MME.
S210, the MME receives first statistic information reported by the main base station according to a first period.
S211, the MME sends the first statistic information to the SGW.
Specifically, a specific implementation manner for the MME to send the first statistical information to the SGW may refer to the prior art, and is not described herein again.
S212, the SGW processes the first statistical information and the third statistical information, and sends the processed first statistical information and third statistical information to the charging system as second statistical information according to the first period. And the third statistical information is information counted by the SGW according to the second period.
Specifically, the MME processing the first statistical information and the third statistical information means: after integrating the first statistical information counted by the first base station according to the first period and the third statistical information counted by the SGW according to the second period in the same time period in time, the SGW sends the time-integrated first statistical information and the third statistical information counted by the SGW in the second period corresponding to the first period to the charging system as second statistical information, that is, the first statistical information reported by the main base station in the first period is integrated with the third statistical information counted by the SGW in the second period corresponding to the first period in time. For example, the second statistical information may be < CDR4, UR1> in fig. 14, which is not described herein again.
Wherein one period of time is a first cycle or a second cycle.
In addition, as another embodiment of the present application, in an architecture where the SGW shown in fig. 5 is a structure where the control plane and the user plane are separated, since the SGW-U needs to report the counted third statistical information to the SGW-C and report the third statistical information to the charging system by the SGW-C, as shown in fig. 17, fig. 17 shows a flowchart of another method for reporting information in the present application, and a difference between fig. 17 and fig. 16 is that: step S204b is used in fig. 17 instead of step S204a in fig. 16, step S205b is also used in fig. 17 instead of step S205a, and steps S213 and S214 are also included before step S212:
step S204b may be specifically implemented in the following manner: the SGW-C sends the received dual connectivity indication sent by the MME to the SGW-U, and the SGW-U turns off the third statistical information being counted in the current second period, and starts to count the third statistical information in the next second period of the current second period and sends a message (for example, the message may be a response message) to the SGW-C, where the message may trigger the SGW-C to send the first indication or inform the SGW-C that the third statistical information in one second period has been turned on again.
Specifically, the SGW-C may send the received dual connectivity indication sent by the MME to the SGW-U through a session management request message (session creation or modification request).
Step S205b may be implemented by: the SGW-C sends a first indication to the MME.
And S213, the SGW-U sends the third statistical information obtained by statistics according to the second period to the SGW-C.
S214, the SGW-C receives third statistical information which is obtained by the SGW-U according to the second period.
On the other hand, as another embodiment in the present application, taking the following example that the main base station reports the first statistical information to the core network device according to the first period, and the 4G communication system architecture as an example, it can be understood that, in an actual process, the present application may also be applied to communication system architectures of other systems, for example, a 5G communication system architecture, and when the present application is applied to a 5G communication system, the MME may be an AMF entity, and the SGW may be a UPF entity. In the architecture shown in fig. 3, for scenario three, as shown in fig. 18, the difference between fig. 18 and fig. 16 is: in fig. 18, step S204c is used instead of S204a in fig. 16, step S205c is used instead of step S205a in fig. 16, step S208b is used instead of S208a in fig. 16, and step S209b is used instead of step S209a in fig. 16:
s204c, the SGW maintains the third statistical information being counted in the current second period according to the dual connection indication.
S205c, the SGW sends a first indication to the MME, where the first indication includes the first time parameter, or the first time parameter and information indicating the second periodicity.
Optionally, the first time parameter is used to indicate that a remaining time period of the SGW in one second cycle is determined as the third cycle, or the first time parameter is used to indicate that a time period of the SGW which has lasted in one second cycle is determined as the third cycle.
Optionally, the first time parameter may be a remaining time period of the SGW in a second period, a time period that the SGW has lasted in the second period, a start time of the SGW in the second period, and an end time of the SGW in the second period.
Accordingly, step S208b in the present application can be implemented by:
the master base station determines a third period based on the first time parameter.
Specifically, the manner in which the master base station determines the third period according to the first time parameter may be referred to in the foregoing embodiments, and details of this application are not described herein again.
S209b, the primary base station determines the fourth statistical information according to the third period, reports the fourth statistical information according to the third period, and reports the first statistical information according to the first period after reporting the fourth statistical information.
In another aspect, as another embodiment of the present application, in the architectures shown in fig. 5 and fig. 6, in which the SGW is an architecture in which a control plane and a user plane are separated, since the SGW-U needs to report the counted third statistical information to the SGW-C, and the SGW-C integrates the third statistical information and the first statistical information and reports the third statistical information to the charging system, as shown in fig. 19, fig. 19 shows a flowchart of another method for reporting information in the present application, and a difference between fig. 19 and fig. 18 is that: step S204d is used in fig. 18 instead of step S204c in fig. 18, step S205d is used instead of S205c in fig. 18, and further, step S213 is included before step S212.
S204d may be specifically implemented in the following manner: and the SGW-C sends the received double-connection indication sent by the MME to the SGW-U, the SGW-U keeps the current third statistical information which is being counted in the second period, and sends a response message to the SGW-C, wherein the response message can carry the first time parameter and information used for indicating the second period, or carry the first time parameter.
It is understood that, in the case of having the second period and the first time parameter in the SGW-C, the response message may not carry the first time parameter and information indicating the second period, or carry the first time parameter. That is, the SGW-U may use the response message of the dual connectivity indication sent by the SGW-C as a basis for triggering the SGW-C to send the first indication to the master base station through the MME.
S205d, the SGW-C sends a first indication to the MME, where the first indication carries the first time parameter and information indicating the second period, or carries the first time parameter.
Since the SGW-U maintains the third statistical information that the current second period is counting in the present embodiment, step S204d may be omitted in the case of having the second period and the first time parameter in the SGW-C.
In addition, in the architectures shown in fig. 4 and fig. 6, not only the primary base station may report the first statistical information to the core network device by using the above method, but also the secondary base station may report the first statistical information counted by the secondary base station side to the primary base station, so that the primary base station sends the first statistical information counted by the secondary base station side according to the first period to the core network device. It can be understood that, the core network device counts the total statistical information of the main base station and the secondary base station, and therefore, after receiving the first statistical information sent by any one of the main base station and the secondary base station, the core network device may determine the first statistical information of the other base station, so as to configure different charging policies for the secondary base station. For example, if the core network device receives the first statistical information counted by the primary base station, the core network device may determine the first statistical information of the secondary base station according to the total statistical information and the first statistical information counted by the primary base station.
As another embodiment in the present application, taking the application of the method provided in the present application to the communication network architecture shown in fig. 4 as an example, regarding scenario two, as shown in fig. 20, the difference between fig. 20 and fig. 16 is: in fig. 20, step S215 is added after step S206 and step S216 and step S217 are added before step S210, and in addition, steps S207 to S209a are executed by the secondary base station, and specific implementation processes of the respective steps may refer to the description of the above embodiment, which is not described herein again.
Wherein, S215, the primary base station transmits the second indication to the secondary base station.
It can be understood that the second indication sent by the main base station to the secondary base station may be a first indication sent by the MME to the main base station, or the first indication sent by the MME may be sent to the secondary base station after being encapsulated or modified by the main base station, and in a scenario where the main base station sends the first indication to the secondary base station, the first indication sent by the main base station to the secondary base station may carry the first period, that is, the main base station may calculate the first period and/or the third period according to the first time parameter carried in the first indication sent by the MME, and then send the first period and/or the third period to the secondary base station.
S216, the main base station receives first statistic information which is sent by the auxiliary base station and counted according to the first period.
It can be understood that, if the fourth statistical information exists before the secondary base station reports the first statistical information counted according to the first period to the primary base station, step S216 further includes: and the main base station receives fourth statistical information which is sent by the auxiliary base station and is counted according to the third period.
S217, the main base station sends first statistical information which is reported by the auxiliary base station and counted according to the first period to the MME.
When step S216 further includes: when the primary base station receives the fourth statistical information according to the third period statistics sent by the secondary base station, step S217 may be implemented by: and after the main base station sends the fourth statistical information counted by the auxiliary base station according to the third period to the MME, sending the first statistical information counted according to the first period reported by the auxiliary base station to the MME.
It should be noted that in a scenario where the secondary base station reports the first statistical information, the SGW also supports a structure where a user plane and a control plane are separated, and therefore, in the scenario where the secondary base station reports the first statistical information, specific actions of the secondary base station side may refer to fig. 17, fig. 18, and fig. 19, which is not described herein again.
In addition, in the present application, the secondary base station and the master base station may both report respective first statistical information to the MME according to the above-described procedure, at this time, when the master base station sends, to the MME, first statistical information counted by the master base station according to the first period and first statistical information counted by the secondary base station according to the first period, it is further required to send, to the MME, first indication information for indicating the SGW to distinguish which first statistical information is counted by the master base station and which first statistical information is counted by the secondary base station, for example, the first indication information may be an association between the first statistical information counted by the master base station according to the first period and a first identifier, and the secondary base station may be an association between the first statistical information counted by the primary base station according to the first period and a second identifier, where the first identifier is used to determine that the first statistical information is counted by the master base station according to the first period, the second identifier is used to determine that the first statistical information is counted by the secondary base station.
The above-mentioned scheme provided by the embodiment of the present application is introduced mainly from the perspective of interaction between network elements. It is to be understood that each network element, such as the first base station and the core network device, includes a corresponding hardware structure and/or software module for performing each function in order to implement the above functions. Those of skill in the art would readily appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as hardware or combinations of hardware and computer software. Whether a function is performed as hardware or computer software drives hardware depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the solution. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
In the embodiment of the present application, according to the above method example, the first base station and the core network device may be divided into functional modules, for example, each functional module may be divided corresponding to each function, or two or more functions may be integrated into one processing module. The integrated module can be realized in a hardware mode, and can also be realized in a software functional module mode. It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the division of the module is schematic, and is only one logic function division, and there may be another division manner in actual implementation. The following description will be given by taking the division of each function module corresponding to each function as an example:
in the case of an integrated unit, fig. 21 shows a schematic diagram of a possible configuration of the first base station involved in the above-described embodiment. The first base station includes: a transmitting unit 101, a receiving unit 102 and a determining unit 103. The sending unit 101 is configured to support the first base station to perform steps S101 and S106 (specifically, S1061a, S1061 b), S108, S201, and S209a in the foregoing embodiment; the receiving unit 102 is configured to support the first base station to perform steps S104 and S207 in the foregoing embodiment; the determining unit 103 is configured to support the first base station to perform the steps S105 (specifically, S1051a, S1051b, S1052b) and S208a in the foregoing embodiment. In addition, all relevant contents of each step related to the method embodiment may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and are not described herein again.
Based on the hardware implementation, the sending unit 101 in this application may be a transmitter of the first base station, the receiving unit 102 may be a receiver of the first base station, the transmitter may be integrated with the receiver to function as a transceiver, a specific transceiver may also be referred to as a communication interface, and the determining unit 103 may be integrated on a processor of the first base station.
In case of using integrated units, fig. 22 shows a schematic diagram of a possible logical structure of the first base station involved in the above embodiment. The first base station includes: a processing module 112 and a communication module 113. The processing module 112 is configured to control and manage the actions of the first base station, for example, the processing module 112 is configured to support the first base station to perform the steps S105 (specifically, S1051a, S1051b, S1052b), S208a in the foregoing embodiments; the communication module 113 is configured to support the first base station to perform steps S101 and S106 (specifically, S1061a, S1061 b), S108, S201, and S209a in the foregoing embodiment; and S104 and S207. And/or other processes performed by the first base station for the techniques described herein. The first base station may further comprise a storage module 111 for storing program codes and data of the first base station.
The processing module 112 may be a processor or controller, such as a central processing unit, a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure. A processor may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., a combination of one or more microprocessors, a digital signal processor and a microprocessor, or the like. The communication module 113 may be a transceiver, a transceiving circuit or a communication interface, etc. The storage module 111 may be a memory.
When the processing module 112 is the processor 120, the communication module 113 is the communication interface 130 or the transceiver, and the storage module 111 is the memory 140, the first base station referred to in this application may be the device shown in fig. 23.
Wherein the communication interface 130, the at least one processor 120, and the memory 140 are connected to each other through the bus 110; the bus 110 may be a PCI bus or an EISA bus, etc. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 23, but it is not intended that there be only one bus or one type of bus. Wherein the memory 140 is used to store program codes and data of the first base station. The communication interface 130 is used to support the first base station to communicate with other devices (e.g., core network devices), and the processor 120 is used to support the first base station to execute the program codes and data stored in the memory 140 to implement a method for reporting information provided in the present application.
It should be noted that, in the present application, the structure of the second base station may refer to the structure of the first base station described in fig. 21 to fig. 23, where the difference is that the second base station may not have control plane connection with the core network device, and a process of reporting the first statistical information to the first base station by the second base station may refer to a process of reporting the first statistical information to the core network device by the first base station, which is not described in detail herein.
In the case of an integrated unit, fig. 24 shows a schematic diagram of a possible structure of the core network device involved in the above embodiment. The core network device includes: a receiving unit 201 and a transmitting unit 202. Wherein, the receiving unit 201 is configured to support the core network device to execute steps S102, S107, and S214 in the foregoing embodiment; the sending unit 202 is configured to support the core network device to perform steps S103, S212, S213, S205c, S204d, and S205d in the foregoing embodiment. In addition, the core network device further includes a processing unit 203 for supporting the core network device to execute the steps S204a, S205a, S204b, S205b, S204c in the above embodiments. And/or other processes for the techniques described herein. All relevant contents of each step related to the above method embodiment may be referred to the functional description of the corresponding functional module, and are not described herein again.
Based on the hardware implementation, the receiving unit 201 in this application may be a receiver of a core network device, the sending unit 202 may be a transmitter of the core network device, the receiver may be generally integrated with the transmitter of the core network device to serve as a transceiver, a specific transceiver may also be referred to as a communication interface, and the processing unit 203 may be integrated on a processor of the core network device.
In the case of an integrated unit, fig. 25 shows a schematic diagram of a possible logical structure of the core network device involved in the above embodiments. Core network equipment, comprising: a processing module 212 and a communication module 213. The processing module 212 is configured to control and manage the actions of the core network device, for example, the processing module 212 is configured to support the core network device to perform steps S204a, S205a, S204b, S205b, and S204c in the foregoing embodiments; the communication module 213 is configured to support the core network device to perform S102, S107, and S214 in the foregoing embodiment; s103, and S212, S213, S205c, S204d, S205 d. And/or other processes performed by a core network device for use with the techniques described herein. The core network device may further comprise a storage module 211 for storing program codes and data of the core network device.
The processing module 212 may be a processor or controller, such as a central processing unit, a general purpose processor, a digital signal processor, an application specific integrated circuit, a field programmable gate array or other programmable logic device, a transistor logic device, a hardware component, or any combination thereof. Which may implement or perform the various illustrative logical blocks, modules, and circuits described in connection with the disclosure. A processor may also be a combination of computing functions, e.g., a combination of one or more microprocessors, a digital signal processor and a microprocessor, or the like. The communication module 213 may be a transceiver, a transceiving circuit or a communication interface, etc. The storage module 211 may be a memory.
When the processing module 212 is the processor 220, the communication module 213 is the communication interface 230 or the transceiver, and the storage module 211 is the memory 240, the core network device according to the present application may be the device shown in fig. 26.
Wherein the communication interface 230, the at least one processor 220, and the memory 240 are connected to each other through a bus 210; bus 210 may be a PCI bus or EISA bus, etc. The bus may be divided into an address bus, a data bus, a control bus, etc. For ease of illustration, only one thick line is shown in FIG. 26, but this does not indicate only one bus or one type of bus. The memory 240 is used for storing program codes and data of the core network device, among others. The communication interface 230 is used to support the core network device to communicate with other devices (e.g., a first base station), and the processor 220 is used to support the core network device to execute the program codes and data stored in the memory 240 to implement a method for reporting information provided in the present application.
Fig. 27 is a schematic structural diagram of a chip system 150 according to an embodiment of the present invention. The chip system 150 includes at least one processor 1510 and interface circuitry 1530.
Optionally, the system-on-chip 150 further includes a memory 1550, and the memory 1550 may include a read-only memory and a random access memory and provide operational instructions and data to the processor 1510. A portion of memory 1550 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM).
In some embodiments, memory 1550 stores the following elements, executable modules or data structures, or a subset thereof, or an expanded set thereof:
in the embodiment of the present invention, by calling the operation instruction stored in the memory 1550 (which may be stored in the operating system), the corresponding operation is performed.
One possible implementation is: the chip systems used by the first base station, the core network device and the second base station have similar structures, and different devices can use different chip systems to realize respective functions.
The processor 1510 controls the operation of the first base station, the core network device, and the second base station, and the processor 1510 may also be referred to as a Central Processing Unit (CPU). Memory 1550 may include both read-only memory and random-access memory, and provides instructions and data to processor 1510. A portion of memory 1550 may also include non-volatile random access memory (NVRAM). In a particular application, memory 1550, interface circuit 1530, and memory 1550 are coupled together by a bus system 1520, where bus system 1520 can include a power bus, a control bus, a status signal bus, and the like, in addition to a data bus. For clarity of illustration, however, the various buses are labeled in FIG. 27 as the bus system 1520.
The method disclosed in the above embodiments of the present invention may be applied to the processor 1510 or implemented by the processor 1510. The processor 1510 may be an integrated circuit chip having signal processing capabilities. In implementation, the steps of the above method may be performed by instructions in the form of hardware, integrated logic circuits, or software in the processor 1510. The processor 1510 may be a general purpose processor, a Digital Signal Processor (DSP), an Application Specific Integrated Circuit (ASIC), an off-the-shelf programmable gate array (FPGA) or other programmable logic device, discrete gate or transistor logic, discrete hardware components. The various methods, steps and logic blocks disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention may be implemented or performed. A general purpose processor may be a microprocessor or the processor may be any conventional processor or the like. The steps of the method disclosed in connection with the embodiments of the present invention may be directly implemented by a hardware decoding processor, or implemented by a combination of hardware and software modules in the decoding processor. The software module may be located in ram, flash memory, rom, prom, or eprom, registers, etc. storage media as is well known in the art. The storage medium is located in the memory 1550, and the processor 1510 reads the information in the memory 1550, and performs the steps of the above method in combination with the hardware thereof.
Optionally, the interface circuit 1530 is configured to perform the steps of receiving and transmitting of the first base station, the core network device, and the second base station in the embodiments shown in fig. 9, fig. 12, fig. 15, fig. 16, fig. 17, fig. 18, fig. 19, and fig. 20.
The processor 1510 is configured to perform steps of processing of the first base station, the core network device, and the second base station in the embodiments shown in fig. 9, fig. 12, fig. 15, fig. 16, fig. 17, fig. 18, fig. 19, and fig. 20.
In the above embodiments, the instructions stored by the memory for execution by the processor may be implemented in the form of a computer program product. The computer program product may be written in the memory in advance or may be downloaded in the form of software and installed in the memory.
The computer program product includes one or more computer instructions. The procedures or functions according to the embodiments of the present application are all or partially generated when the computer program instructions are loaded and executed on a computer. The computer may be a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, a network of computers, or other programmable device. The computer instructions may be stored in a computer readable storage medium or transmitted from one computer readable storage medium to another, e.g., the computer instructions may be transmitted from one website, computer, server, or data center to another website, computer, server, or data center via wired (e.g., coaxial cable, fiber optic, Digital Subscriber Line (DSL)) or wireless (e.g., infrared, wireless, microwave, etc.) means. A computer-readable storage medium may be any available medium that a computer can store or a data storage device, such as a server, a data center, etc., that is integrated with one or more available media. The usable medium may be a magnetic medium (e.g., floppy disk, hard disk, magnetic tape), an optical medium (e.g., DVD), or a semiconductor medium (e.g., Solid state disk, SSD), among others.
In one aspect, a computer storage medium is provided, in which instructions are stored, and when the instructions are executed on a first base station, the instructions cause the first base station to perform steps S105 (specifically, S1051a, S1051b, S1052b), S208 a; steps S101 and S106 (specifically, S1061a, S1061 b), S108, S201, S209 a; and S104 and S207. And/or other processes performed by the first base station for the techniques described herein.
In yet another aspect, a computer storage medium is provided, having instructions stored therein, which when executed on a core network device, cause the core network device to perform the steps S204a, S205a, S204b, S205b, S204c in an embodiment; s102, and S107, S214; s103, and S212, S213, S205c, S204d, S205 d. And/or other processes performed by a core network device for use with the techniques described herein.
On the other hand, a computer storage medium is provided, in which instructions are stored, which, when executed on the second base station, cause the second base station to perform step S109 and step S110 in the embodiment. And/or other processes performed by the second base station for the techniques described herein.
In one aspect, a computer program product comprising instructions stored therein, which when executed on a first base station, cause the first base station to perform the steps S105 (specifically, S1051a, S1051b, S1052b), S208a in the embodiments; steps S101 and S106 (specifically, S1061a, S1061 b), S108, S201, S209 a; and S104 and S207. And/or other processes performed by the first base station for the techniques described herein.
In a further aspect, a computer program product comprising instructions stored therein, which when run on a second base station, cause the second base station to perform steps S109 and S110 in an embodiment is provided. And/or other processes performed by the second base station for the techniques described herein.
In another aspect, a computer program product is provided, which includes instructions stored therein, which, when executed on a core network device, cause the core network device to perform steps S204a, S205a, S204b, S205b, S204c in an embodiment; s102, and S107, S214; s103, and S212, S213, S205c, S204d, S205 d. And/or other processes performed by a core network device for use with the techniques described herein.
Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware or combinations of computer software and electronic hardware. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present application.
It is clear to those skilled in the art that, for convenience and brevity of description, the specific working processes of the above-described systems, apparatuses and units may refer to the corresponding processes in the foregoing method embodiments, and are not described herein again.
In the several embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed system, apparatus and method may be implemented in other ways. For example, the above-described apparatus embodiments are merely illustrative, and for example, a division of a unit is merely a logical division, and an actual implementation may have another division, for example, a plurality of units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, devices or units, and may be in an electrical, mechanical or other form.
Units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
In addition, functional units in the embodiments of the present application may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
The functions, if implemented in the form of software functional units and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present application or portions thereof that substantially contribute to the prior art may be embodied in the form of a software product stored in a storage medium and including instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present application. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a removable hard disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present application, but the scope of the present application is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present application, and shall be covered by the scope of the present application. Therefore, the protection scope of the present application shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.

Claims (28)

1. A method for reporting information is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the first base station sends a double connection instruction to the core network equipment;
the first base station receives a first instruction sent by the core network equipment;
the first base station determines a first period according to the first indication, wherein the first period is the same as a second period of second statistical information reported by the core network equipment;
the first base station reports first statistical information to the core network equipment, wherein the first statistical information is obtained according to a first period;
the first statistical information is charging information counted by the first base station;
the second statistical information is a charging data record of the core network device.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the first statistical information is obtained by a first base station according to the first period, and reporting, by the first base station, the first statistical information to the core network device comprises: and the first base station reports the first statistical information to the core network equipment according to the first period.
3. The method of claim 2, wherein the first indication is information indicating the second periodicity, and wherein the first base station determines the first periodicity according to the first indication, comprising:
the first base station determines the second period as the first period according to the first indication;
the reporting, by the first base station, the first statistical information to the core network device according to the first period includes:
and under the triggering of the first indication, the first base station reports the first statistical information to the core network equipment according to the first period.
4. The method according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the first indication comprises a first time parameter, or the first indication comprises a first time parameter and information indicating the second periodicity, then the first base station determines the first periodicity according to the first indication, comprising:
when the first indication comprises the first time parameter, the first base station determines a pre-configured second period as the first period; or,
when the first indication includes the first time parameter and the information indicating the second period, the first base station determines the second period as the first period according to the information indicating the second period.
5. The method of claim 4, wherein before the first base station reports the first statistical information to the core network device, the method further comprises:
the first base station determines a third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter, determines fourth statistical information according to the third period, and reports the fourth statistical information to the core network device according to the third period, wherein the fourth statistical information is information which is reported to the core network device for the first time after the first base station receives the first indication.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein the first time parameter is used to determine a remaining time period of the core network device in a second period, and wherein the first base station determines a third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter, comprising:
the first base station determines the remaining time period according to the first time parameter;
and the first base station determines the residual time period as the third period.
7. The method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the first time parameter is used to determine a time period that a core network device has lasted within a second period, and the first base station determines a third period according to the first period and/or the first time parameter, including:
the first base station determines the lasting time period according to the first time parameter;
the first base station determines a time difference between the first period and the already-continued time period as the third period.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein the first time parameter is at least one of a remaining time period of the core network device in a second period, a start time of the core network device in a second period, a time period that the core network device has been in a second period, and an end time of the core network device in a second period.
9. The method of any of claims 1-3, 5-6, and 8, wherein the first statistical information is counted by a second base station according to the first period, the method further comprising:
the first base station transmitting the first period to the second base station;
the first base station receives first statistic information reported by the second base station according to the first period;
the reporting, by the first base station, the first statistical information to the core network device includes:
and the first base station sends the first statistic information reported by the second base station according to the first period to the core network equipment.
10. A method for reporting information is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the second base station receives a second instruction sent by the first base station;
the second base station determines that the period of reporting the first statistical information is a first period according to the second indication, wherein the first period is the same as a second period of reporting the second statistical information by the core network equipment;
the second base station reports the first statistical information to the core network equipment through the first base station according to the first period;
the first statistical information is charging information counted by the second base station;
the second statistical information is a charging data record of the core network device.
11. A method for reporting information is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the core network equipment receives a double-connection instruction sent by a first base station;
the core network equipment sends a first indication to the first base station, wherein the first indication is used for determining a first period, and the first period is the same as a second period of reporting second statistical information by the core network equipment;
the core network equipment receives first statistical information reported by the first base station, wherein the first statistical information is obtained according to the first period;
the first statistical information is charging information counted by the first base station;
the second statistical information is a charging data record of the core network device.
12. The method of claim 11, further comprising:
and the core network equipment reports the second statistical information according to the second period.
13. The method of claim 12, wherein the core network device reports the second statistical information according to the second period, further comprising:
and the core network equipment starts to report the second statistical information according to the second period after being triggered by the double-connection indication.
14. The method according to claim 12 or 13, wherein before the core network device reports the second statistical information according to the second period, the method further comprises:
the core network equipment acquires third statistical information, wherein the third statistical information is accounting information counted according to the second period;
and the core network equipment processes the first statistical information and the third statistical information to obtain the second statistical information.
15. The method of claim 14, wherein the core network device comprises: and the control plane network element, the core network device obtains third statistical information, including: the control plane network element receives the third statistical information sent by the user plane network element, where the third statistical information is counted by the user plane network element according to the second period;
the core network device processes the first statistical information and the third statistical information to obtain the second statistical information, including:
and the control plane network element integrates the third statistical information and the first statistical information in the same time period to obtain the second statistical information.
16. The method of claim 15, further comprising:
the control plane network element sends the dual connection indication to the user plane network element; the user plane network element is configured to stop the third statistical information being counted in the first second period and start to count the third statistical information in a second period, where the second period is a second period after the first second period, when triggered by the dual connectivity indication.
17. The method according to any of claims 11-13 and 15-16, wherein the sending, by the core network device, a first indication to the first base station comprises:
and the core network equipment starts to count third statistical information in a second period under the triggering of the double-connection indication, and sends a first indication to the first base station.
18. The method of claim 17, wherein the first indication comprises a first time parameter; alternatively, the first indication includes the first time parameter and information indicating the second periodicity.
19. The method of claim 18, wherein before the core network device receives the first statistical information reported by the first base station, the method further comprises:
the core network device receives fourth statistical information reported by the first base station according to a third period, where the fourth statistical information is information reported to the core network device for the first time after the first base station receives the first indication, and the third period is determined by the first base station according to the first period and/or the first time parameter.
20. The method according to claim 18 or 19, wherein the first time parameter is used for determining at least one of a time period remaining in the core network device during a second period and a time period that the core network device has been sustained during a second period.
21. The method of claim 20, wherein the first time parameter is at least one of a remaining time period of the core network device in a second period, a start time of the core network device in a second period, a time period that the core network device has been in a second period, and an end time of the core network device in a second period.
22. The method of any of claims 11-13, 15-16, 18-19, and 21, wherein the first statistical information is sent by a second base station to the first base station according to the first periodicity.
23. A base station, comprising: a memory, a transceiver and at least one processor, the memory storing instructions, the memory, the transceiver and the at least one processor being interconnected by a line, the transceiver being configured to perform the operations of receiving and transmitting messages at the base station side in the method according to any one of claims 1-10;
the at least one processor invokes the instructions to perform the message processing or control operations performed on the base station side in the method of any of claims 1-9.
24. A core network device, comprising: a memory, a transceiver and at least one processor, the memory storing instructions, the memory, the transceiver and the at least one processor being interconnected by a line, the transceiver being configured to perform the operations of receiving and transmitting messages on the core network device side in the method of any one of claims 11-22;
the at least one processor invokes the instruction to perform the message processing or control operation performed on the core network device side in the method of any one of claims 11 to 22.
25. A chip system, comprising: the chip system comprises at least one processor and an interface circuit, wherein the interface circuit and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the processor executes instructions to execute the method of any one of claims 1-10.
26. A chip system, comprising: the chip system comprises at least one processor and an interface circuit, wherein the interface circuit and the at least one processor are interconnected through a line, and the processor executes instructions to execute the method of any one of claims 11-22.
27. A computer-readable storage medium for use in a base station, the computer-readable storage medium having stored thereon instructions which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of claims 1-10.
28. A computer-readable storage medium, for use in a core network device, having instructions stored thereon, which, when executed on a computer, cause the computer to perform the method of any of claims 11-22.
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