From United Kingdom to Untied Kingdom
The bonds that hold England, Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland together are weaker than at any time in living memory
THE UNITED KINGDOM was not born in glory. The English conquest of Ireland in the 17th century was brutal, motivated by fear of invasion and facilitated by the superiority of Cromwell's army. The English takeover of Scotland in the 18th century was more pragmatic, born out of Scottish bankruptcy after an ill-fated American investment and English worries about France. But the resulting union was more than the sum of its parts: it gave birth to an intellectual and scientific revolution, centred on Edinburgh as well as London; an industrial revolution which grew out of that, enriching Glasgow as well as Manchester and Liverpool; an empire built as much by Scots as Englishmen; and a military power which helped save the world from fascism.
This article appeared in the Leaders section of the print edition under the headline “The Untied Kingdom”
Leaders April 17th 2021
From the April 17th 2021 edition
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