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trapezium

(n.)

1560年代，源自于晚期拉丁语 trapezium，来自希腊语 trapezion，意为“不规则四边形”，字面意思为“小桌子”，是 trapeza “桌子，餐桌”的小型形式，源自于 tra- “四”（源自于 PIE 词根 *kwetwer- “四”）和 peza “脚，边缘”，与 pous 相关，源自于 PIE 词根 *ped- “脚”。在1540年代之前，欧几里得的拉丁文版本使用阿拉伯语衍生词 helmuariphe， helmuaripha。作为手腕骨的名称，记录于1840年。

同样来自于:1560s

相关词汇 trapezium

trapezoid
(n.)

1706年，"梯形"，源自现代拉丁语 trapezoides，来自晚期希腊语 trapezoeides，欧几里得使用的希腊语 trapezoeides "梯形状"，来自 trapeza，字面意思为"桌子"（参见 trapezium），加上 -oeides "形状"（参见 -oid）。严格来说，是一个没有两条边平行的平面四边形。但在英语中，自约1800年以来，常常与 trapezium 混淆，其意思是"一个四边形，只有两条边平行，而另外两条不平行"。

trapeze
(n.)

"Trapeze" is a noun that refers to a swing with a cross-bar, which is used for feats of strength and agility. It originated in 1861 from the French word trapèze,, which came from Late Latin trapezium (see trapezium). The name "trapeze" was probably given because the crossbar, ropes, and ceiling formed a trapezium shape.

The French, to whose powers of invention (so long as you do not insist upon utility) there is no limit, have invented for the world the Trapeze .... [Chambers's Journal, July 6, 1861]
"The French, who have limitless powers of invention (as long as you don't insist on utility), have created the Trapeze for the world to enjoy...." [Chambers's Journal, July 6, 1861]

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trapezium 的使用趋势

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仅供参考，由机器翻译系统提供。查看原文，请访问：Etymology, origin and meaning of trapezium

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在 trapezium 附近的词典条目