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Shelters need more people to adopt or foster to help with the recent deluge of animals.

This is proving to be a recording-setting year for populations at animal shelters. Perfectly adoptable dogs are at risk due to the volume of animals coming through the doors. If you've ever considered adopting or fostering, now is the time.

There is a misconception that something must be wrong with an animal if it ends up in a shelter. The fact is, most animals end up in shelters through no fault of their own. Nearly 10,000 completely healthy and adoptable companion animals are euthanized every day in shelters across our country because there are just not enough adoptions. Here are some reasons that pets are surrendered, and solutions to the problems.

BEHAVORIAL PROBLEMS: One of the top reasons for surrender is a behavioral problem.

SOLUTION: These problems generally stem from a lack of attention or socialization from the owner. A pet can also act out if he is not getting enough nourishment, love and exercise. Pets need attention and care to stay mentally happy and physically healthy. Dogs can be very destructive if they are bored and not exercised properly.

THE NEWNESS WEARS OFF: Once the new puppy or kitten excitement fades, or that 10-pound puppy now weighs 50 pounds, dogs are relegated to the yard or taken to the shelter. The percentage of people who acquire animals only to end up giving them away, abandoning them or taking them to a shelter is 70%.

SOLUTION: A pet is a lifelong commitment that should be thought through before deciding to get one.

LACK OF SPAY/NEUTER: An estimated 40% of owned pets in the greater New Orleans area are not fixed. Besides increasing overpopulation, unaltered pets are less healthy, particularly in their senior years, and can exhibit unwanted behaviors.

SOLUTION: There are programs and grants in the area operating year-round that offer low-cost or no-cost spay/neuter surgeries for both owned pets and community cats.

The Louisiana SPCA and the Jefferson SPCA both offer low-cost options. An average of only 10% of animals surrendered to shelters in this country have been spayed or neutered. 

NOT JUST MUTTS: Ninety percent of all animals entering U.S. shelters are both healthy and highly adoptable, but some people prefer pure breeds.

SOLUTION: Of that 90%, purebred cats and dogs make up 25%-30%. So, if a specific breed is desired, visit local shelters. There are even bred-specific rescues in our area. I always tell people that I can find exactly what they are looking for if they just have a little patience.

Also, keep in mind that a good mixed breed will make as great a companion as any purebred animal.

Visit a local shelter or rescue to find a new furry family member and save a life. Rescued pets are the most grateful, adoring kind around!

Traci D. Howerton is the volunteer manager for Animal Rescue New Orleans (ARNO), a nonprofit, volunteer-based, no-kill shelter. For more information on ARNO, visit www.animalrescueneworleans.org.

Traci D. Howerton is the volunteer manager for Animal Rescue New Orleans, a nonprofit, volunteer-based, no-kill shelter. For more information on ARNO, visit www.animalrescueneworleans.org.