Bioarchaeology and Osteoarchaeology at Southampton (BOS)
![A collection of bones scattered across a table top](/https/www.southampton.ac.uk/sites/default/files/styles/banner_medium/public/2023-09/Collection-of-bones.jpg.webp?itok=uY27VsIy)
We integrate human osteoarchaeology and zooarchaeology to explore aspects of past human identities, migration, diet, disease, and religious practices.
We integrate human osteoarchaeology and zooarchaeology to explore aspects of past human identities, migration, diet, disease, and religious practices.
We bring together human osteoarchaeology and zooarchaeology. In particular, we take a biocultural approach to the study of bioarchaeology of both human and faunal remains.
Core group members include Sonia Zakrzewski, Jaco Weinstock, Jo Sofaer and Alistair Pike, plus Simon Mays (Historic England) and Dale Serjeantson. We also have graduate students, both PhD and master's. Our interests include skeletal and bodily expression of past human identities, migration, diet, occupation, and activity practices. Additionally, we conduct research on disease (palaeopathology), disability, and religious practice.
This research sometimes includes isotope analysis, ancient DNA research and the use of micro-CT. We often collaborate with other groups and use facilities across the University.
We also undertake some contract osteological work of both faunal and human assemblages.
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As an isotope specialist, much of my research has focused on the Neanderthals, often looking at their diet, their mobility patterns and the dating of their cave art.
My research has focused particularly on using skeletal remains and isotopic studies to look at ethnicity and mobility, but more recently has looked at disability in past populations, often with a focus on Egyptian or Saxon populations.
My research is particularly interested in using zooarchaeological and ancient DNA methods to study megafaunal extinctions. My previous research has looked at cave bears, reindeer and the use of horses by past populations.