Spicy-Sweet Korean BBQ Sauce (Ssamjang)

Spicy-Sweet Korean BBQ Sauce (Ssamjang)
Morgan Ione Yeager for The New York Times
Total Time
5 minutes
Rating
4(299)
Notes
Read community notes

Ssamjang, meaning "sauce for wraps" in Korean, has a wonderful combination of sweet, spicy and salty elements. It’s like American barbecue sauce, which makes sense, as it’s often used with grilled Korean specialties like bulgogi (marinated shaved beef), galbi (thinly sliced short ribs) and pork belly.

Its main ingredient, doenjang, is a slow-fermented soybean paste that is similar to Japanese miso, providing the same rich umami flavor. Any Asian food market would stock multiple brands of doenjang; one of our favorite Korean cooking teachers, Emily Kim, a.k.a. Maangchi, advises simply, "Buy the most expensive one!" —Julia Moskin

Featured in: Maangchi: YouTube’s Korean Julia Child

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Ingredients

Yield:⅓ cup
  • ¼cup fermented soybean paste (doenjang)
  • 1 to 2teaspoons Korean red chile paste (gochujang)
  • 1garlic clove, minced
  • 1scallion, chopped
  • 1teaspoon sugar or honey
  • 2teaspoons roasted sesame oil
  • 1teaspoon sesame seeds, toasted
Ingredient Substitution Guide
Nutritional analysis per serving (0.6666666666666666 servings)

389 calories; 22 grams fat; 3 grams saturated fat; 0 grams trans fat; 7 grams monounsaturated fat; 10 grams polyunsaturated fat; 37 grams carbohydrates; 7 grams dietary fiber; 14 grams sugars; 15 grams protein; 3854 milligrams sodium

Note: The information shown is Edamam’s estimate based on available ingredients and preparation. It should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

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Preparation

  1. Step 1

    In a bowl, combine all ingredients, adjusting the amount of chile paste to taste. Use immediately or cover and refrigerate for up to 1 week.

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4 out of 5
299 user ratings
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Cooking Notes

I made this using miso which is very similar to the Doenjang . My husband is a beekeeper so I used our honey but any medium flavored honey will do. Very easy and very very tasty.

Korean gojuchang typically contains rice flour, I believe, and is a very thick, smooth paste with a round, slow heat; in my experience, in contrast, Thai chiles tend to have a sharp, fast heat. If I HAD to substitute a different chile for the gojuchang (and I'd try not to), I'd probably gravitate more toward ancho or New Mexico chiles for the same round evenness.

Gochujang is one of those ingredients that cannot be substituted without fundamentally changing the taste profile of the dish you are making. To some degree, it is the defining taste background of Korean cooking, used in so many recipes. I have to travel about an hour to reach an Asian market, but I always stock up on the gochujang. You can buy it in several different heat levels and many sizes - up to 2 gallon buckets in the big Asian market in Seattle.

If you make this with miso instead of doenjang, you may find that it's too salty. While the obvious recommendation is to just use doenjang, in a pinch you can get away with reducing the proportion of miso - or adding a bit more of everything else, as I had to do!

I think this sauce benefitted from about a T of vinegar. Used it in Korean Pork tacos. Delicious!

I also have celiac. Roland brand Gochujang is GF.

Made this with red miso instead of doenjang because I had it in my fridge. Worked fine with bulgogi and everyone loved it.

The Thai "Happy Boy" brand of fermented soybean paste is excellent. I usually mix equal parts - 1/4 cup rinsed with 1/4 cup full strength - to cut the saltiness - while adding extra crunchy soybeans!! To be clear: In this recipe, I would only add 1/4 cup rinsed soybeans for crunch .. maybe a small diced Serrano pepper too :) NOTE: Crucial component of this sauce is using excellent toasted sesame oil. Like Mitoku or Eden Organic - any freshly opened oil will bloom this sauce.

I Started with this basic recipe, but I was really trying to replicate the sticky sweet hot barbecue sauce that my local Korean place uses for their wings. So I added some ketchup and oyster sauce, and bumped up the gochujang and gochujaru. And then some water to thin it just a bit because it was quite thick. It is quite satisfying for my own “faux-rean” home use.

Followed exactly as written and it turned out way too salty. Almost inedible.

If you make this with miso instead of doenjang, you may find that it's too salty. While the obvious recommendation is to just use doenjang, in a pinch you can get away with reducing the proportion of miso - or adding a bit more of everything else, as I had to do!

unfortunately I have celiac and gochuajang that I find has wheat flour in it.............

I also have celiac. Roland brand Gochujang is GF.

We like making pourable sauces on hand to drizzle over stir-fried veggies. Makes work-week lunches easier and enables us to eat more veg in general -- made this sauce but watered it down enough for it to come out of a bottle. Fantastic!

I think this sauce benefitted from about a T of vinegar. Used it in Korean Pork tacos. Delicious!

I agree gochujang is pretty hard to replace. If I absolutely had to in a pinch I would mix equal parts miso, tomato ketchup and sriracha.

Also used (yellow) miso which I think was fine. Used 2 tsp gochujang which was pretty fiery but not over the top. I did increase the honey to almost 2 tsp to offset the chile. Good to refrigerate after mixing to let flavors develop, but best brought back to room temp to use.

Amazing sauce, easy to prepare - and so delicious. I chose red soybean paste, so it did not look like the picture - not sure if this what the difference was but it was delicious anyway.

wondering if anyone has thoughts on difference between Korean red chile paste versus Thai red chili paste?

Soup Girl:

There is quite a bit of difference as with Thai red chili paste as I use it. Korean red chile paste is a completely different flavor profile and isn't the star in the sauce. I bought mine at the same Asian market as the Thai red chili paste. I would store my Korean one in the fridge as it usually comes in very large bags. BTW...I love soup and make homemade soup as often as I can. It's one of my comfort foods!

Korean gojuchang typically contains rice flour, I believe, and is a very thick, smooth paste with a round, slow heat; in my experience, in contrast, Thai chiles tend to have a sharp, fast heat. If I HAD to substitute a different chile for the gojuchang (and I'd try not to), I'd probably gravitate more toward ancho or New Mexico chiles for the same round evenness.

Gochujang is one of those ingredients that cannot be substituted without fundamentally changing the taste profile of the dish you are making. To some degree, it is the defining taste background of Korean cooking, used in so many recipes. I have to travel about an hour to reach an Asian market, but I always stock up on the gochujang. You can buy it in several different heat levels and many sizes - up to 2 gallon buckets in the big Asian market in Seattle.

I made this using miso which is very similar to the Doenjang . My husband is a beekeeper so I used our honey but any medium flavored honey will do. Very easy and very very tasty.

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Credits

Adapted from “Maangchi’s Real Korean Cooking” by Maangchi

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